最新人教版八年级英语上册Unit7单元同步测试卷及答案(精品试卷).pdf

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1、Test for Unit 7（时间：120 分钟，满分：120 分）笔试部分（95 分）.单项选择。 （每小题 1 分，共 15 分）选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.I predict there will be less _ in the future.A.peopleB.treesC.countriesD.pollution()22.When will the train E62 arrive? _a few minutes.A.InB.AfterC.ForD.Since()23.There will be more cars in ten years.I disagree _

2、you. I think there will be morebuses.A.toB.ofC.withD.about()24.Do you think _ a football match tomorrow?A.there will beB.will there beC.there will haveD.there are going to be()25.Please pick up the _ . Dont keep it on the floor.A.waterB.paperC. booksD.bottles()26.There will be only one country.We ho

3、pe there will be_ .A.world peaceB.less peopleC.more citiesD.more schools()27.The Internet makes it _ for us to sendinformation to each other in a few seconds.A.possibleB.necessaryC.impossibleD.important()28.Will there be less paper?_. Books will only be on computers.A.No, there won tB.Yes, there wil

4、lC.Yes, they willD.No, they wont()29.Today, people _ live without food and water.A.canB.are able toC.arent able toD.cant be able to()30.There are_ of students in our school but only_ of them are girls.A.hundreds；two hundredB.hundred；twohundredsC.hundreds；two hundredsD.hundred；twohundred()31.Their li

5、fe will be _ if there are _children in a family.A.richer; lessB.poorer; fewerC.richer; moreD.richer; fewer()32.Last night his house _ after a heavy rain.A.fell downB.falls downC.feltdownD.feels down()33.Lily _ robots very much and she wants to knowwhat they _ in 10 years.A.like; likeB.likes; likesC.

6、like; will likeD.likes; will be like()34.He often helps his mother do _ jobs, but henever_ .A.simple; get boredB.simply; getsboringC.simply; get boredD.simple; getsbored()35.Do you like the city life or the country life?Its hard to say. In the city there is_ fun, but inthe country there is _ polluti

7、on.A.less; moreB.more; lessC.more;fewerD.much; less.完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）阅读下列短文，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Life in the year 3044 is very different36life in the21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but wedo them37 . For example, we now have e-friends tohelp us and keep us company. An e-friend is

8、a machine thatlooks just 38a human being.It can walk and talk and cando almost39we human beings do. My e-friend is a lotlike me and we have40fun together. She helps me41myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming.Sheisprogrammed to take care of me if anything42, so Ialways feel safe when we are together. She can

9、 also sendme messages, just like old-fashioned e-mail, and I candownload information from her memory. Its great43ane-friendI am never lonely and I always have someone totalk44 .I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044,but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe45I will

10、 be able to travel back in time and visit you.()36.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with()37.A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.differences()38.A.likeB.forC.atD.up()39.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()40.A.manyB.a number ofC.a lot ofD.the number of()41.A.withB.atC.onD.doing()42.A.will happenB.happensC.

11、happenedD.is going to happen()43.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has()44.A.toB.aboutC.withD.both A and C()45.A.one dayB.in one dayC.after one dayD.with one day.阅读理解。 （每小题 2 分，共 30 分）AA kind of little cars may some day take the place oftodays cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future， therewill be le

12、ss pollution in the car. There will also be morespace for parking cars in cities，and the streets will be lesscrowded.Three such cars can fit in the space now neededfor one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and todrive.Driving will be safer,too,as these little cars can

13、go only65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine forgetting around a city,but they will not be useful for longtrips.Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stopfor more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones ，twosets of roads will be needed in the

14、future.Some roads will beused for the big ， fast cars and other roads will be needed forthe slower，small ones.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()46.Thereismuchpollutioninthecartodaybecause_ .A.people drive big carsB.people drive little carsC.the cars go 65 kilometers an hourD.the cars can go 450 kilometers()47.The usu

15、al size of cars today are _ that offuture cars.A.much smaller thanB.much the same asC.three times as large asD.a little larger than()48.We can learn from the passage that _.A.big cars cost less to own and to driveB.big cars are not useful for long tripsC.the cars of t he future will be much smaller

16、than todayscarsD.small cars are faster than big ones()49.The street will be less crowded because_ .A.there will be fewer cars in the futureB.there will be fewer passengers in the streetC.driving future cars will be safeD.future cars will be much smaller()50.Two sets of roads may be needed in the fut

17、urebecause _.A.there will be too many cars in the futureB.more and more people will get around a cityC.big cars and little cars may be used along with eachotherD.it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roadsBDo you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story aboutthe future.The year is 2035 and

18、 robots are just as common asmobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots ofthings, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores andtaking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从)humans orders, because their designers make them do so.A police officer called Spooner hates robots.

19、 He doesntthink humans can get on well with their robots at all! But thescientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works onrobots mind and she thinks one day robots will becomemore powerful ( 强大的) than humans and help humans tomake progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find tha

20、tsomething is wrong with the worlds robots. A few robotshave their own thoughts and theyre trying to get out ofhumans control (控制)!Of course these robots dreamdoesnt come true. Humans work hard to control theirrobots again and they succeed at last.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()51.The story happened (发生) in_ .A.20

21、13B.2020C.2035D.2040()52.The underlined phrase “depend on”in this articlemeans_ .A.依靠B.悬挂C.相信D.取决于()53.Spooner is a _ and Susan is a_ .A.scientist; professorB.bank clerk;police officerC.policeman; doctorD.police officer;scientist()54.Susan thinks that one day _.A.robots cant get on well with humansB

22、.robots will help human to make progressC.robots will have their own thoughtsD.robots will control the world()55.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to thisarticle?A.The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B.People use their robots to do everything.C.A few robots want to get out of humans

23、 control.D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robotsagain.CHere is a page from a magazine called Future. Read thefollowing information about things that may happen in tenyears.58. Cars will run on solar power (太阳能) and will bemuch cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if youare too c

24、lose to another car or if you are driving dangerously,your car will slow down or stop by itself.New cities will have to be built in the sea.Some of themwill have two levels (层).People will live on the upper level;the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.Biotechnology (生物技术) will

25、 make food better andhealthier. Plants without insects or illnesses(病虫害) will bedeveloped.59. The taste of fruit and vegetables will bebetter and food will be kept longer.Many new ways to cure ( 治 愈 ) illnesses will befound.People will use products of genetic engineering ( 基因工程 产品) to cure more illn

26、esses. However, some newillnesses will appear.根据短文内容完成以下任务：任务一、根据短文内容简要回答问题。56.Whatwillbemadebetterandhealthierbybiotechnology?_57.Where will new cities have to be built in the future?_任务二、将短文中画线的英语句子翻译成汉语。58._59._任务三、请给短文拟一个适当的标题。60._.词汇运用。 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分）A）根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。61.You can buy mooncakes

27、in different s_ in oursupermarket.62.I will try my best to do e_ well.63.I think we will have less free time.I d_ with you.64.His uncle works as an engineer in the f_.65.Dont climb the tree.Its very d_.B） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.There are many famous _(predict) that cannever come true.67.There are many r

28、obots_ (work) in the factories.68.It is _(possible) for my grandfather to shoponline.He knows nothing about Internet.69.There are four _(hundred) girl students in ourschool.70.We all took a part in _(clean) up the park lastSunday.情景交际。 （每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，使对话内容完整、通顺。有两个多余选项。A: Hi,

29、Mike.71B: Oh, I think Ill be anA.Where will you work?astronaut.B.Are you kidding?A: You mean you will flyC.Ill fly to the moon.into space?72D.Where will you live?B: No, Im serious.73E.What do you think you willA: Thats great!74be in ten years?B: I will work on the moon. F.How will you go there?It mu

30、st be very interesting. G.Are you serious?A: Oh.75B: Ill live on a space station.71._72._73._74._75._.短文填词。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。look, many, hundred, over and over again, possibly,smart, talk, look like, problem, movePeople began to make robots about a few76yearsago. I

31、n the past, some of the early ones77like animalsor humans. However, they couldnt78and were prettydumb.They worked like clocks and did the same things79. Now modern robots dont always80people.Someare like big machines; others are nothing but long armsattached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的) bodies. However,modern

32、robots are smart. Some can solve(解决)81ontheir own. Their brains are computers and their eyes aresensors(传感器). Motors(发动机) help them82 . In thefuture, robots will learn from their mistakes more than theydo now. They will be83. Its84that we will haverobot shop assistant, robot house-hold workers, and

33、robotfactory workers. Robots will help people to do85things.76._77._78._79._80._81._82._83._84._85._.书面表达。 （15 分）请以“The Life in the Future” 为题写一篇记叙文，按下列提示完成。1.可以想象一下：未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢？2.具体介绍一下未来的生活， 很多事情都由计算机或机器人来完成。例如：料理家务、购物、网上聊天、不出门就可以看医生、打扫卫生、做饭等。3.为了未来的生活，现在我们应该努力学习，实现理想。The Life in the Future_参考答

34、案Test for Unit 7.15CADEB.610BACBC.1115BBBAC.16.a good doctor17.by bus18.he doesnt like livingalone19.with his friends20.space station.2125DACAB2630AABCA3135DADDB.3640BCADC4145ABCDA.4650ACCDC5155CADBB56.Food.57.In the sea.58.汽车将利用太阳能来运行并且干净得多。59.水果和蔬菜的味道将会更好,并且食物将能保存更长时间。60.Get Ready for theFuture.A)

35、61.shapes62.everything63.disagree64.factory65.dangerousB)66.predictions67.working68.impossible69.hundred70.cleaning.7175EBCAD.76.hundred77.looked78.talk79.overagain80.lookandover)like81.problems82.(tomove83.smarter84.possible85.more.One possible version：The Life in the FutureWhat do you think the li

36、fe in the future will be like?In the future there will be computers in our homes.Computers will help us to know a lot over the world. We willbe able to talk by e-mail. Scientists will make many robots.Robots can help us to do some cleaning, do some cookingor do some washing. We can do some shopping and see adoctor without going out of our homes.The life in the future will be good. For this, we will studyhard. I believe well be able to do this.