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1、2019中考英语文章阅读训练题(二)一、完形填空 阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。This story is about Mrs. Jones. She is 82 years old. Although her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.This morning Mrs. Jones was moving to the nursing home(养老院)The nursing home was verythe way to her room, I told her what
2、 the room was like.Suddenly she said, “I love it! ” “But Mrs. Jones, you haven,t seen the room yet! ” I was 3 at her reply.She stopped and said, “Whether I like my room or not doesn,t depend on . the furniture is placed(放置)It depends on how I decide to 5 the room. I have already decided to love the
3、room before I 6 see it. ”Then she continued, “I have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just ? the bed and be thankful that I can g enjoy a new day. Each day is a gift. I 11 enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account (贝
4、长户)before.Life is like a bank account. You can ? what you,ve put in. If you have puta lot of 10 in your bank account,Attitude(态度)is everything.()1. A. narrowC. busy()2. A. OnC. By()3.A.surprisedC. scared()4.A.whyC. what()5.A.look upC. cleanup()6.A.clearlyC. actually()7. A. get downC. get out of()8.
5、A. justyou can enjoy some of it when you feel sadB. beautifulD. bigB. InD. ThroughB. excitedD. satisfiedB. whichD. howB. think aboutD. care aboutB. carefullyD. nearlyB. get offD. get upB. stillD. onlyB. take upD. take awayB. courageD. happinessC. ever()9. A. take outC. take off()10. A. loveC. kindne
6、ss完形填空 1 5 C A A D B 6-10 C C B A D二、阅读理解请阅读下面三段短文,从短文后所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A(2019中考教育类选练)The eyes are extremely precious(宝贝的)to us. That is why we say “Mind your eye!when telling someone to be careful.Not only human beings and animals have eyes; many things also have “eyes” 一the eyes of a ship, th
7、e eye of a needle, the eye of a typhoon (台风),and so on. Some electric apparatuses (设备) also have an eye a magic eye (电眼).It is an electronic device that controls something like the automatic opening of a door.Our eyes have a completely different use from that of animals and the eyes of things. When
8、you “have an eye to doing somethingv , it means you “plan to do it” . If you “see eye to eye with your friends in this respect” , it means you agree on that point. If you “have an eye for pictures” , you can tell whether they are good or not.The most important use of our eyes is “opening our eyes” .
9、 “To see with half an eye the truth of a situation” is to see if somebody is lying.1. What do you mean by saying “Mind your eye!” ?A. Do you mind using your eyes? B. Take care of your eyes.C. Be careful.D. Can you seeeverything clearly?2. When we use “a magic eye” , in fact we use.A. he automatic op
10、ening of a door B. the eye of electric apparatusesC. the way to make something workD. the thing which controls somethingautomatically3. What s the Chinese for “have an eye for” ?A.对有鉴赏力B.有一只看的眼睛C.能观察D.喜欢看4. You can see that he and his wife are happy together.A. with your eye openB. with half an eyeC
11、. with eye to eyeD. with your eye over5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Take care of our eyes.B. Everything has an eye.C. We must love our eyes. D. Eye.参考答案 1. Co 2. Do 3. Ao 4. Bo 5. Do B(2019中考教育类选练)Escaping (逃)from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save
12、your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, for example, you can use stairways, roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from
13、the ground. It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise, smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure y
14、ou get fresh air.Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the s
15、ea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt.It is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk , underground pas
16、sage or pedestrian overpass. Keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed.
17、 If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.( )1. You can try to escape a fire through the following ways exceptA. fire escapesB. liftsC.roofsD. stairways()2. According to the first passage, windows are.A. of no use when a fire breaks outB. useful in putti
18、ng out afireC. the only way of escaping from a fireD. one of the waysof escaping from a fire ()3. The main idea of the second paragraph is.A. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeB. covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake.C. advice for dangerous, situationsD. h
19、ow to stay calm in an earthquake()4. The underlined word “duck” in the passage umeans .A. a water bird with short legsB. some kind of meat foreatingC. walk like a duckD. lower your headand body very quickly ()5. Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph?A. You d better play and r
20、ide on the road.B. When the green light is on, please wait.C. When one crosses the street, one must take the crosswalkD. You should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.参考答案IB 2D 3A 4D 5D(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Cola isn t good for our health. Cola is sweet, because it has sugar in it. Too m
21、uch sugar can make you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you get fifteen pounds (磅)each year. And because the sugar in cola can make you feel full, you should eat much healthy food,such as fruit, vegetables and rice. And cola is bad for your teeth and bones (骨头).Drink water, ple
22、ase. Water is very important to our body.It keeps us healthy. We get water from drink and food, especially (特另I是)from fruit and vegetables. But it s better to drink water. If you don t like plain(清淡的)water, you can put a little 100% fruit juice into it.1. How many pounds can you get each year by dri
23、nking one bottle of cola each day?A. 5 pounds.B. 10 pounds.C. 15 pounds.D. 25 pounds.2. The underlined word “full means .A.饥饿的B.饱的C.健康的D.甜的3. How can we get water?By drinking milk.By drinking soup.By playing basketball.By eating fruit and vegetables.B.D.A.C.4. What canwe do if we don t like plain water?A. Putsometea into the water.B. Addsomeice cream to the water.C. Addsomesugar to the water.D. Puta little 100% fruit juice into the water.5. Whats the best title (题 目)for the passage?A. My Favourite DrinkB. Cola or WaterC. Cola Is Bad for UsD. Why Is Water Important?参考答案ic 2B 3D 4D 5B
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