2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市常熟市海虞高级中学高一（下）期中英语试卷.docx

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1、202L2022学年江苏省苏州市常熟市海虞高级中学高一（下）期中英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。1. （1 5 分） Why does the man want to get glasses?A.To be accepted.B.To look cooler.C.To see more clearly.2. （1.5 分）Where does the convers

2、ation take place?A.On a plane.B.In a car.C.On a train.3. （1 5 分） Which language does the womans grandmother speak well?A.French.B.Italian.C.German.4. （1.5 分）What will the man do next?A.Go to work.B.Do some exercise.C.Eat lunch.5. （1.5 分） Who is the man probably talking to? A.His wife.B.A babysitter.

3、C.The kids teacher.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话 或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作D.It will be more effective under a high temperature.（3） What makes rice hold arsenic more than other grains? A.Its milling process.B.Its high water content.C.It

4、s special structure.D.Its growing condition.（4） What does Dr.Manoj Menon say in the last paragraph? A.Rice should be cooked with a small amount of water.B.The PBA method can kill two birds with one stone.C.The PBA method needs to be tested further in daily life.D.People liking rice should choose bro

5、wn rice over white rice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。15. （12.5 分）If 2021 was the wake up call, then 2022 is the year of taking the urgent action needed to deal with climate change. （1） They have brought immediate action to the top of the worlds schedule.Activist

6、s and campaigners everywhere continue to be frustrated （使沮丧）by the lack of action from world leaders and corporations/2） To help make tackling climate change our top priority in 2022, here are some unique ways we can help defend the planet this year - and we can start right now!Support Sustainable （

7、可持续的）FashionThe fashion industry is one of the biggest contributors to pollution, making up 20% of global industrial water pollution, as well as being a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）-according to the World Economic Forum, it produces 10% of all humanitys carbon emissions, as well

8、 as being the second - largest user of the worlds water supply.Sustainable fashion, meanwhile, is clothing that is made from environmentally - friendly materials. （3） Supporting sustainable fashion can seem like the more costly option, but the environmental cost of fast fashion is vast, and there ar

9、e lots of affordable ways to support sustainable fashion.Make an Event Out of Planting TreesA fully - grown tree absorbs 48 pounds of carbon dioxide per year.Trees contribute muchto cleaning the air. (4) Whether its putting plant a tree” on your wish list for 2022, or planting trees for your birthda

10、y celebration, go for it.Get your friends and family involved； it will be fun.Normalizing planting trees as part of our human activity is a great way to fight climate change.Follow a More Plant - Based DietGoing plant - based is a fashion that has really picked up over the last few years, and one of

11、 the simplest ways you can help deal with climate change this year is by following a more plant - based diet, or making plant - based choices.Research shows that a global shift to a more plant - based diet could reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases by 70% by 2050. (5)A.They are also a great way

12、to prevent flooding.B.These trees form a natural protection from the sun.C.Besides, it is also a healthier alternative for your body.D.As a result, meat and milk products demand more resources.E.We can do our part in daily life to cut our own carbon footprints, though.F.It is harmless in the making

13、process, and uses natural resources responsibly.G.The past year has witnessed extreme weather events and rapidly changing weather pattern.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分35分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满 分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。16. (15 分)My husband and I booked a fall foliage (叶子)tour up the Hudson R

14、iver.We were really excited to see all the changing colors of the leaves in their full glory.It was a beautiful day.We were a little (1) since none of the leaves in our backyard seemed to be changing color.But we (2) that as we motored farther north, it would be a (3) story.However, through the whol

15、e trip, there was only the occasional sight of yellow and orange.lt was not the fall foliage tour we had (4) .Our whole family (5) where we were and we had to prepare to face their (6) about the trip when we returned.How were the leaves ? Were youdisappointed?If I tell myself that the (7) was all ab

16、out the color of the leaves, and complain about money wasted and hopes (8) ，I will have had a truly (9) day.But if I tell myself that I had a beautiful day out on the Hudson River, had some (10) time (even on a boat filled with passengers), and came back refreshed, then it was money and time (11) .(

17、12) I couldnt change the surroundings and I couldnt make the leaves suddenly change color, all that was left was to change my (13) .So the honest answer is that while there was some initial (原来的，最初的)(14) , we (15) having a great day.I love being out on the water.(1) A.concernedB.angryC.curiousD.impa

18、tient(2) A.indicatedB.believedC.revealedD.promised(3) A.similarB.extinctC.differentD. orderly(4) A.noticedB.insistedC.rememberedD.expected(5) A.knewB.foundC. pro tested.confirmed(6) A.commentsB.discussionsC.detailsD.questions(7) A.tripB.fallC.boatD.answer(8) A.deliveredB.destroyedC. di sappearedD.de

19、clared(9) A.terribleB.meaningfulC.deadlyD.mobile(10) A.dullB.busyC.quietD.limited(11) A.well - weighedB.well - fittedC.well - spentD.well - organized(12) A.SinceB.UnlessC.In caseD.For(13) A.decisionB.determinationC.attitudeD.role(14) A.excitementB.puzzleC.disappointmentD. scare(15) A.broke upB.made

20、upC.grew upD.ended up第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读卜面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17. （10 分）Chinese was formally announced an （1）（office） language of the United Nations World Tourism Organization on January 25.That means the organization will use the Chinese language, （2） will improve Chinas soft power in

21、global tourism and, by extension, the cultural domain （领域）.It will advance the growth of China*s tourism, （3） （encourage） other countries to adopt its policies.Also, tourist places in China will get more exposure. （4）（consequence）, the number of people learning Chinese will definitely grow.There are

22、 two main reasons（5）that.First, Chinese cultural and tourism authorities （6）（promote）Chinese culture for long.As far back as in 2006, Spring Festival was listed as a national cultural heritage （遗产）and given special protection.Now, there are numerous influential festival lists in the world and almost

23、 all of them list the Chinese New Year or Spring Festival.Many even list （7） at the top.Second, the year - on - year growth in the number of Chinese tourists before 2020 has played （8） important part in promoting the Chinese language and culture.Globally, Chinese faces have become common at scenic s

24、pots.That has a lot to do （9） Chinas improving economy and the constantly rising per capital income （人均4攵入）.With China*s comprehensive capability （综合实力）increasing, it is expected that its influence in other soft power domains will also grow in the years （10） （come）. 第三节词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）18. （1

25、分）When Jerry is teased for his foolishness by other boys,Tom will come to his r . 19. （1 分）No doubt drawing on his own experiences, Cao Xueqin gives a detailed d of what life was like at that time.20. （1 分） Of the six people i in the crash, only two survived.21. （1 分）Place an order via Amazon app an

26、d youll have the custom - made furniture d to your door.22. （1 分）The beach is within walking d of my house.23. （1 分）A typhoon is a （破坏性的）storm that occurs in the north - west Pacific Ocean.24. （1 分）Weather （允许）,the party will be held in the garden.25. （1 分）Ancient Greece was a fountain of （智慧） and p

27、hilosophy.26. （1 分）The thief （企图）to steal the womans money but was caught on the spot. 27. （1 分）The UK government announced another 24, 962 （确诊）Covid cases on Sunday, as well as a further 168 deaths within 28 days of a positive test.第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分35分）第一节应用文（满分15分）28. （15分）4月22日是世界地球日，今年的主题是“修复我们的地球

28、”。你校学生会组织 了一次关于世界地球日的社区宣传活动。请你写一则英文报道，内容包括：1 ,参加人员；2 .活动过程；3 .活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：修复我们的地球restore our earthAn Activity to Restore Our Earth第二节读后续写（满分20分）29. （20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。It took place in a teachefs family.One day, Ben was playing basketball in th

29、e living room after school, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf.The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off.What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique （古董），which was handed down through generations from the 18th

30、century.lt was also his mothers favourite possession.To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hastily and put the vase back to its place.As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks （裂纹） that evening.To her surprise, the repair wo

31、rk was actually very good.At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase.Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbours cat jumped in from the window and he couldnt drive it away no matter how hard he tried.lt raced around the living room and finally knocked the vase of

32、f its shelf.His mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned .Ho we ver, in the face of her sons nervous eyes and the suspicious looks of the other family members.Bens mother remained calm.She reali

33、zed she shouldn*t just simply blame and punish her son for lying.She came up with another idea.Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once.The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny

34、everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mothers face showed no sign of anger.On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；2,续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你

35、写好。The mother said, This chocolate is a reward for your imagination： a window - opening cat!” Now with some chocolates in hand, the boys bad attitude disappeared.2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市常熟市海虞高级中学高一（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后

36、，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。1. （1 5 分） Why does the man want to get glasses ?A .To be accepted.B.To look cooler.C.To see more clearly.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2. （1 5 分） Where does the conversation take place?A.On a plane.B.In a car.C.On a train.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3. （15 分） Which language does the womans

37、grandmother speak well?A.French.B.Italian.C.German.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4. （1.5 分）What will the man do next?A.Go to work.B.Do some exercise.C.Eat lunch.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5. （1.5 分）Who is the man probably talking to?A.His wife.B.A babysitter.C.The kids teacher.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或

38、独白。每段对话 或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或 独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6. （3分）听材料，回答问题。（1） Why did the man get wet?A.He didnt take an umbrella.B.His friend didnt give him a ride.C.The woman forgot to pick him up.（2） What did the man worry the least?A.His shoes.B.His pa

39、nts.C.His watch.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7. （4.5分）听材料，回答问题。(1) What does school start?A.At 8： 40 a.m.B.At 8： 50 a.m.C.At 9： 00 a.m.(2) What does the woman give the boy?A.Some money.B.Some drinks.C.Some clothing.(3) How does the woman sound?A.ConfidentB. Worried.C.Relaxed.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8. (4.5分)听材料，回答问题。(1) W

40、hy does woman in a good mood ?A.She just got a pay raise.B.She just bought a new hat.C.She will go on vacation soon.(2) What type of movie will the speakers see?A.A comedy.B.A love story.C.A thriller.(3) How will the speakers get home?A.By taxi.B.On foot.C.By subway.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9. (6分)听材料，回答问题。(1

41、) Why is the train different from others?Alt is electric.B.It uses a special battery.C.Tt has no tracks.(2) Where was the first train like this built?A.In China.B.In Japan.C.In Germany.(3) Why does the train run so quietly?A.It uses metal wheels.B.It operates on solar power.C.It is built with modern

42、 materials.(4) How does the man usually get to work?A.By car.B.By bicycle.C.By bus.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10. (4.5分)听材料，回答问题。(1) What are the minerals from the Dead Sea used for?A.Food.B.Swimming.C.Health products.(2) What is the main reason for the Dead Sea to disappear?A.The little rainfall.B.Human use.答时

43、间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6 .(3分)听材料，回答问题。(1) Why did the man get wet?A.He didnt take an umbrella.B.His friend didnt give him a ride.C.The woman forgot to pick him up.(2) What did the man worry the least?A.His shoes.B.His pants.C.His watch.7 .(4.5分)听材料，回答问题。(1) What does school start?A.At 8： 40 a.m.B.At 8： 50 a.

44、m.C.At9： 00 a.m.(2) What does the woman give the boy?A.Some money.B.Some drinks.C.Some clothing.(3) How does the woman sound?A.ConfidentB. Worried.C.Relaxed.8 .(4.5分)听材料，回答问题。(1) Why does woman in a good mood ?A.She just got a pay raise.B.She just bought a new hat.C.She will go on vacation soon.(2)

45、What type of movie will the speakers see?A.A comedy.C.Sink holes.(3) What is the new source of water for the Dead Sea?A.The Jordan River.B.The Red Sea.C.The Mujib River.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11. （7.5 分）Planetary Project Aleksand

46、r V.Bezgodov $ 39.9 hard - cover / $ 23.28 soft - cover / $ 4.99 e - bookThis book describes the theme of the Planetary Project, based on the evaluation of the idea of nice development.A model is suggested for solving global problems through global human cooperation aimed at saving the planet Earth

47、from future misfortunes and catastrophes for present and future generations.The Planetary Project is fundamentally a pattern of the worlds harmonious development.Deadly Distrust Mary Schaller $ 29.99 hard - cover / $ 19.99 soft - cover / $ 3.99 e - bookA nursing student died because of poison.Could it have been an accident or murder? Does whoever knows about the poison have a motivation? If it is a murder, who is likely to be the criminal ? As the police look into the case, they find it complicated by the world of gays, drugs,