2023年国开(中央电大)专科《外国文学》网上形考(任务一至三)试题及答案（完整）.docx

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1、2023年国开(中央电大)专科外国文学网上形考(任务一至三)试题及答案（完整）下面是我为大家整理的2023年国开(中央电大)专科外国文学网上形考(任务一至三)试题及答案（完整）,供大家参考。希望对大家写作有帮助!国开(中央电大)专科外国文学网上形考(任务一至三)试题及答案2篇国开(中央电大)专科外国文学网上形考(任务一至三)试题及答案篇1国开(中央电大)专科信息技术应用网上形考(任务1至3)试题及答案说明：试卷号：4947； 适用专业及层次：一村一相关专业。 形考任务1 试题及答案1.以( )为核心组成的微型计算机属于集成电路计算机。答案 微处理器2.( )电子计算机诞生于1946。答案 第一

2、台3.( )电子计算机使用的主要逻辑元件是电子管。答案 第一台4.一个完整的计算机系统应当包括( )。答案 硬件系统与软件系统5.( )是一种系统软件。答案 操作系统6.某单位的人事档案管理程序属于( )。答案 应用软件7.操作系统的作用是( )。答案 控制和管理系统资源的使用8.( )构成计算机的物理实体。答案 计算机硬件9.微型计算机中( )主要功能是进行算术和逻辑运算。答案 运算器10.下列设备中，( )属于输出设备。答案 显示器11.微机的核心部件是( )。答案 微处理器12.( )是微型计算机的运算器、控制器及内存储器统称。答案 CPU13.CD-ROM是( )。答案 只读光盘14.

3、下列不属于计算机应用范畴的是( )。答案 水产捕捞15.( )的特点是速度快、印字质量好，噪音低。答案 激光式打印机16.目前使用的防杀病毒软件的作用是( )。答案 检查计算机是否感染病毒，消除部分已感染病毒17.1MB =( )。答案 1024KB18.下列数中最小的数是( )。答案 （75）819.云计算是( )。答案 将网络资源集中管理和调度，并以虚拟化方式为用户提供服务的20.简单地说，物联网是( )。答案 通过信息传感设备将物品与互联网相连接，以实现对物品进行智能化管理的网络21.世界上第( )台电子计算机名为ENIAC。答案 一22.世界上第一台电子计算机采用的主要( )是电子管。

4、答案 逻辑元件23.简单地说，计算机是一种不需人为干预，由能自动完成各种种算术和逻辑运算的( )。答案 工具24.( )的英文缩写是CAI。答案 计算机辅助教学25.运算器和( )的集合体称为CPU。答案 控制器26.能接收和保存数据及程序的装置称为( )。答案 存储器27.( )的有序集合叫程序。答案 所有指令28.将2个以上的（ ）整合在一起称为多核处理器。答案 CPU29.内存储器相对于外存储器的特点是容量小、速度( )。答案 快30.2023年，Tilera公司发布了全球第一款( )核微处理器。答案 10031.计算机最基本的( )是键盘。答案 输入设备32.微机系统最基本的输出设备是

5、( )。答案 显示器33.在( )中，必须首先配置操作系统。答案 系统软件34.多媒体计算机技术，是指使用计算机综合处理( )，使多种信息建立逻辑连接，集成为一个系统并具有交互性的技术。答案 多种媒体信息35.对网络系统而言，( )安全主要包括信息的存储安全和信息的传输安全。答案 信息36.计算机( )一般包括引导、传染和表现3个部分。答案 病毒37.在汉字系统中，由键盘输入的汉字拼音码属于( )码。答案 音38.( )ASCII码是7位字符编码。答案 基本39.字节与字长的关系是字长为字节的整( )。答案 倍数40.( )的计数方式是逢二进一。答案 二进制41.Windows 7 是一种(

6、)的操作系统。答案 单用户/多任务42.在 Windows 7中，若要运行一个指定程序，应使用( )菜单中的运行命令。答案 开始43.Windows 7提供了一种( )技术，以方便进行应用程序间信息的复制或移动等信息交换。答案 剪贴板国开(中央电大)专科外国文学网上形考(任务一至三)试题及答案篇2国开(中央电大)专科人文英语1网上形考模拟试题及答案1 单元自测 1 Unit 1一、 选择填空题目. Hi! How are you doing? _C. I m doing well.题目. Albert, this is Jim._ Jim?B. How do you do,题目. Hi, Wa

7、ng Xin， nice to meet you!Hi, Liu Hui, _A. nice to meet you too.题目. How about going to the class together?_B. That sounds great.题目. What is your major?_C. Education.题目. Bai Mei don t know Liu Hui, so Zhuang Hua _ her to Liu Hui.A. introduce题目. I _ an Open University student.A. am题目. I enjoy_ books in

8、 the library.B. reading题目. I would _ any weakness and any fear.B. overcome题目. People can t live without_ sun.C. the题目. She is _ General Manager of_ big company.B. the, a题目. Social workers should learn how to _ people.C. look after题目. They _ some social work at the weekends.A. do题目. They work in the

9、same company and they are _ with each other.B. familiar题目. When you feel _, you should go to see a doctor.A. sick二、 翻译题， 每题 10 分1. Zhang Dan is good at swimming. (C)A. 张丹喜欢游泳。B. 张丹不喜欢游泳。C. 张丹擅长游泳。2. She wanted to _set_ _up_ her own company to invest in films. (A)A. 她想成立自己的公司投资电影。B. 她想与别人合作来投资电影。C. 她

10、想加入一家公司来投资电影。3. I need to find out who helped me. (C)A. 我需要感谢帮助我的人。B. 我想拜访帮助我的人。C. 我得找出曾经帮助我的人。4. He focused his mind on his lesson. (B)A. 他按时做功课。B. 他把心思集中在功课上。C. 他一直在做功课。5. What time are you available? (B)A. 你什么时间能得到？B. 你什么时间有空？C. 你什么时间能够到达？二、 阅读理解： 判断正误题（每题 10 分） Hi, I am Zhao Xin from Beijing. I

11、just enrolled at The Open University last month. Now I m afreshman at the School of Social Work. As a social work major, I can help take care of the homelessand sick people, talk to them and accompany them, do the cleaning and other house chores. Ienjoy helping people and want to live a meaningful l

12、ife.I love being a social worker. I used to look after the elderly at a nursing home when I wasin middle school. It gives me a feeling of pride to bring happiness to others. I want to makea difference in the world.操作提示： 句子正确选择下拉选项框为 T； 句子错误选择下拉选项框为 F。 1. Zhao Xin is studying in the Open University n

13、ow.正确 T2. His major is marketing.错误 F3. He is looking after the elderly at a nursing home nowadays.错误 F4. He wants to change the world and make it better.正确 T5. He is proud of being a social worker.正确 T二、 阅读理解： 完形填空题（每空 10 分） 操作提示： 通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补全填空。 Social work helps people to have a life. In

14、many cases this requires the social worker to helppeople to overcome the negatives in their lives. Social work includes from helping a to getinto college to counseling a person with illness. In most cases the role of a social workeris to help people to the skills.Most of the time a social worker is

15、going to be dealing people who are having a difficulttime. Often poverty plays a big part in the need for the services of social worker. Social workersoften interview people to get an understanding of the problem. From there the social workerwill help them to come up with a plan to their situation.1

16、. A. good B. better C. rich2. A. student B. doctor C. lawyer3. A. take B. think C. develop4. A. with B. on C. in5. A. change B. meet C. improve二、 阅读理解： 选择题（每题 10 分） SOCIAL WORKERSSocial workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homeless,sick, or having family p

17、roblems, social workers will work with them. If students have troublein school, social workers help them too.Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people.Theyfind out what kinds of help people need. Then, they set up programs to meet the needs of theind

18、ividual12. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someonewith family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group.Fora homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training program. Fora student, they may find a

19、 mentor or a learning disability expert.Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help themunderstand and solve their problems and to make plans.Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help.Sometimes,they meet with people in

20、 the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when theyare helping many people at once.操作提示： 通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. According to the text, what is not social workers job? (C)A. to help people with family problemsB. to make people s lives betterC. to do the housework for people2. For s

21、omeone with family problems, social workers will. (C)A. find them a place to liveB. find them a career training programC. find them a parenting class3. Social workers build to provide the help for people in need. (C)A. problems B. days C. resources4. Which of the following sentence is not true? (B)A

22、. Social workers give some advice to people.B. Most social workers think of their job as boring.C. Social workers may help many people at a time. (B)5. The main point of this passage is about.A. How busy social workers areB. How social workers do their jobC. How tired social workers are1 单元自测 2 Unit

23、 2题目为随机， 用查找功能（Ctrl+F） 搜索题目题目： - Are you a member of the _? - I m her brother.household题目： - Can we _ you anything? Coffee? Whiskey? -No， thank you.offer题目： I can show you around, if you like. _Sure. Thank you.题目： What is so special about this Social Work Center? _It offers help to homeless people.题

24、目： Are you settling in well here in this city? _Everything is going OK. Thank you!题目： Do you like seafood. _Not really.题目： Thank you for sharing this with me. _My pleasure!题目： I saw him _, and afterwards he was caught by the police. steal题目： The number of these families has increased _ 40 percent in

25、 the past ten years. by题目： They live next to this mountain for _. generations题目： They must try to _ the boundaries of knowledge. extend题目： We lived in the same village then and had an amazing _ together. childhood题目： Well, I heard him _ hed cover the afternoon shift. say题目： Well, I hope you _ coming

26、 to the party tomorrow afternoon. are all题目： You ll _ have your own room. each二、 翻译（每题 10 分）操作提示： 通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。 1. Susan Brown was in a family way when she was seventeen.A. 17 岁时， 苏珊正在回家的路上。B. 17 岁时， 苏珊就怀孕了。C. 17 岁时， 苏珊就结婚了。2. Growing up, for Susan, was not exactly a fairy tale.A. 对苏珊来说， 成长是一帆

27、风顺的。B. 对苏珊来说， 成长像童话故事一样美好。C. 对苏珊来说， 成长的过程充满艰辛。3. In those years, a very young mother was not as common as it is now.A. 那些年， 年轻的妈妈比现在普遍。B. 那些年， 年轻的妈妈不如现在普遍。C. 那些年， 年轻的妈妈跟现在一样普遍。4. Her father put Susan into the hands of her grandmother.A. 她的父亲将苏珊交给祖母抚养。B. 她的父亲将苏珊交到祖母手里。C. 她的父亲让苏珊赡养祖母。5. A large family

28、 may have more than two generations, and there are more than two adults fromdifferent generations of a family.A. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括两代、 含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。B. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、 含有至少两个来自不同辈分的成年人。C. 一个大家庭的成员至少包括三代、 含有超过两个来自不同辈分的成年人。二、 听录音， 完成对话（每空 10 分）task3. mp3_At the City Social Work Center, Zhang Hua is intro

29、ducing the center to Liu Hui. _LIU HUI： Zhang Hua, I heard you work _ at this City Social Work Center. ZHANG HUA： That s right. I love this job. LIU HUI： What is _ about this Social Work Center? ZHANG HUA： It offers help to people who are in _ such as people who are homeless, sick,or having family p

30、roblems, etc. LIU HUI： Does it help children or adults? ZHANG HUA： Well, both. I would say we _ those who may be lonely , weak or ill. LIU HUI： That sounds interesting. You must feel happy to be able to help people. ZHANG HUA： Yeah. That s why I love working here. It s a very rewarding job.I can sho

31、w you around,if you like. LIU HUI： That s _. I can t wait! 答案：1： part-time 2： specia 3： need 4： look after 5： cool 二、 阅读理解： 判断正误题（每题 10 分） EXTENDED FAMILYIn an extended family, all the people share one household. Apart from parents and children,there may be other family members: grandparents, aunts,

32、 uncles, cousins, etc. That is to say,a large family may have more than two generations, and often there are more than two adultsfrom different generations of a family.The family members live together for many reasons. They may help to bring up children or totake care of an ill relative. They may al

33、so help with saving money. Sometimes children are broughtup by their grandparents, for their parents have died or can never take care of them.Manygrandparents look after the children, particularly when both parents are busy working.Thislarge family is called extended family. It can be found all over

34、 the world. The number of thesefamilies has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years. Most of such families live happilytogether.操作提示： 句子正确选择下拉选项框为 T； 句子错误选择下拉选项框为 F。 1. In an extended family, people live in different houses.错误 F2. An extend family includes at least three generations.正确 T3. In

35、an extended family, children are looked after by their grandparents because their parentsare traveling around.错误 F4. Extended families can be found all over the world.正确 T5. Children can live happily with their parents and grandparents.正确 T二、 阅读理解： 填空题（每空 10 分） 请选择适当的句子完成对话。操作提示： 通过题目中的下拉选项框选择恰当的词语补

36、全填空。 A. Thank you for sharing this with me.B. That s very interesting.C. How is everything?D. How about your children?E. How is your family?_Bai Mei tells Liu Hui about her family_.LIU HUI: Hi, Mei. A; B; C; D; E Are you settling in well here in this city?BAI MEI: Well, thank you very much for askin

37、g. Everything is going OK.LIU HUI: A; B; C; D; E Did they all join you living here?BAI MEI: Oh no. My parents have their own lives because my father has a grocery store. So hemust take care of his business and my mother stays with him.LIU HUI: Oh, I got it. A; B; C; D; E Are they in their school yea

38、rs?BAI MEI: Yes, they all attend the international schools here, but I still teach them Chineseat home.LIU HUI: A; B; C; D; E What kind of food do you usually have with your family?BAI MEI: Everyone in the family loves Chinese food. But we have western food on some specialoccasions, you know, I have

39、 an American hubby.LIU HUI: Right. A; B; C; D; EBAI MEI: Pleasure.1 单元自测 3 Unit 3题目为随机， 用查找功能（Ctrl+F） 搜索题目题目： _recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U. S . would be higherthan the number of English speaker by_ year 2090. A, the题目： Haven t seen you for ages, Mike. _? Pretty

40、good. Everything goes well.How s it going题目： Hi, Tom, how s everything with you? _, and how are you?Hm, not too bad题目： Oh, no! It s raining. We can t go skating on the square. _What a shame !题目： Shall we play football after class together? _Great, that s a good idea.题目： Tomorrow will be fine. Shall

41、we go out for a picnic? _.Sounds great题目： A student will probably attend four or five courses during each _. semester题目： He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. is going to give题目： He is respected as a very aggressive and _ executive. competitive题目： I would like to do the job _ you don t forc

42、e me to study. as long as题目： If it rains tomorrow, we _ to picnic. won t go题目： Jim is one of the most popular _ in my company. colleagues题目： The train is running fifty miles _. an hour题目： Tom is good at playing _ piano. the题目： We can t afford a bicycle, _a car. let alone二、 听录音， 完成对话（每空 10 分）unitls1w

43、z. mp3_In a new school, Liu Hui wonders how to build a good relationship with his new classmatesand is asking for Li Hua s advice. _LI HUA： Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your _? LIU HUI： Hmmm, I m . . . a little . . . upset. LI HUA： Anything wrong? It s only the _ of the first semester . How are you getting onwith your school life? LIU HUI： My classmates are from different places, with all those different backgrounds .Imnot _ how to get along with them. LI HUA： That s not difficult. Try your _ to find common topics to talk with them