大学英语二读写教程课后习题答案.pdf

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1、第一单元1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain petent 6.asessing 7.fulfill8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significanceIV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10.forV.1.L 2.C 3.D 4.N 5.O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.110.KWord BuildingVImitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.impression 5.civilization po

2、sition7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration lO.explanation11.acquisition 12.depressionVILl.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.l .much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big compan

3、y3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or threedollars,whereas eating out at a restaurant is always moreexpensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she wasjust v

4、ery shy.3.We have never done anything for them,whereas they havedone so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereas herhusband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him downseverely.TranslationX.l.She wouldnt take a drink,much less could she stay

5、 fordinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling thetruth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been lateevery day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their newmarket strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement ofwork efficiency.6

6、.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into theproject,so we have to carry on.XL1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.l.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6

7、.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C ll.D 12.C 13.C 14.B15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII.l.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermorelO.interactIV.l.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recove

8、red with5.adjusting to6.familiar to 7.1n spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented fromlO.came toplutommimmieb35.txz.pbz第二单元1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10.approximatelyIV.l.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on lO.outV.1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5J

9、 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.l.observe-observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski-skier:one who skis3.visit-visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.learn-learner:one who learns something5.report-reporter:one who reports on persons or events fora newspaper6.drink-drinker:one

10、who often drinks alcohol,esp.too muchVII.l.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structureVIII.l .They didnt lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yardall afternoon.3.1 will try my

11、 best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in themountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorerbecause of the rising prices.IX.l .nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sisters3.no

12、r do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family,sheis never babied by her parents.2.Mike didnt come to the party last night,nor did he call meto give an explanation.3.The person sittin

13、g next to him did publish some novels,but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to whowins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on totake care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in thepre

14、sence of so large an audience.XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上.ClozeXII.l.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D ll.B 12.D 13.B 14.C15.DSection BReading skillsI.l.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.BComp

15、rehension of the TextII.l.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyHI.l.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped lO.deniedIV.l.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview byacting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,youneed a car

16、eful plan,good luck,help at the right time,andabove all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;theyare doing this for the sake of society.4.1t was actually what he said rather than what he did thatmade me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be veryhard t

17、o stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success intheir field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are notsurprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on thequestion of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge himwith cheat

18、ing in the exam.lO.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that hehad little time to participate in any activities outside of class.第三单元VocabularyIII.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded6.resolve promise 9.confirm lO.subsequentlyIV.l.having nothing to do with 2.taking c

19、are of 3.metwith 4.on the surface5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learnedof9.indication of lO.all alongl.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.0 7.A 8.C 9.1 10.KWord BuildingVI.l.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival lO.passage 11.writing 12.marria

20、geVII.l.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership5.boyhood 6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood lO.neighborhood ll.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.l.I t is never too bad for us to do something about thesituation.2.O ne is never too old to learn.3.It is never too la

21、te for you to put a stop to this madness.4.1 t is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.l .My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr.Madison,gathered his staff andannounced the decision.3.You should have seen an opht

22、halmologist,an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person inaccounting.5.Leave it to me,said Davidfthe man on night duty.TranslationX.l .You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent tohead the research there.3.Th

23、eir relationship did meet with some difficulty at thebeginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,!believed all along thathe would succeed someday.5.1 have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isnt particularly tall,but her slim figure gives anillusion

24、 of height.XL1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一介重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.l.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.F 2.F 3.0 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.F 9.0 10.F

25、Comprehension of the TextII.l.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.l.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate lO.birlliantIV.l.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning lO.to第四单元l.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.war

26、mth 5.volunteers6.overseas 7.declined8.resisted 9.fancy lO.decrease/declineIV.l.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.rightaway 5.more than 6.am thankful.for 7.wroteback 8.forbidden from 9.vanished into lO.was free toV.1.0 2J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord Buildingl.sadness 2.weakness 3.

27、carelessness 4.illness5.darkness 6.kindness 7.laziness 8.nervousnessVIL1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icySentence structureVIII.l.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole taskbefore leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so litt

28、le.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are introuble.4.1t is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growinginto a young lady.IX.l .as long as she got her fathers agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yoursel

29、f3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job well5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.l.I t is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.I t doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as longas it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back w

30、ithout fail by tenoclock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a littleinterested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is speciakHe is free to come andgo as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,!felt as though shewishes to say something to me.XL1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教

31、育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧.3.如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款.4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长.6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去.ClozeXII.l.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.CSection B:Reading skillsI.1.1 am almost dead.2.1 am moving across the landscape.3.1

32、have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a ladyfriend of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.AVocabularyIII.l.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustome

33、d8.embraced 9.knelt lO.prosperityIV.l .The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount ofprosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting betterworking conditions.3.You dont know what his feelings will be,as they changefrom day to day.4.This is generally a warm place,but w

34、e do get freezingweather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on thejoyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there willbe place between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of

35、 Florida.9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test?lO.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke hisleg,but he continued to write textbooks for students.plutommimmieb75 .txz.pbz第五单元1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch 8.drag9.grateful lO.hookedIV.1.lea

36、ned on 2.close at hand 3.die of 4.are starvedof 5.coupled with 6.is directed.at 7.are.dressedin 8.grateful to 9.struggling to lO.a bunch of1J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.CWord BuildingVI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are justbeginning to harden again.2.1 n the past few ye

37、arsfthese inside conflicts have weakenedthe governments position.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child tolibraries,museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believesthat this helps to broaden the childs mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to

38、come outfherexcitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workloadconsiderably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress ofthe projectfthe managers face darkened with anger.8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds.VILl.arrival 2.expectations

39、3.understandable 4.Visitors5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gatheringSentence structureVIII.IJohn went to the cinema with his brother,which surprisedme.2.The boy broke the windowjor which he was criticized bythe teacher.3.He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.1 t was raining hard,fo

40、r which the team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second time,which cameas no surprise to us.IX.l .The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardlyhear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not knowwhat

41、 to do with them.4.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for adoctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.TranslationX.l .He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for hiskeys.3.1m very grateful to you for a

42、ll the help you have given me.4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made drivingvery difficult.5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan tostart a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XL1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.2.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.3.初了附近位于十

43、字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的.4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆.6.一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来.ClozeXII.l.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B ll.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.CSection B:Reading skillsI.l .giving them many material possessions2.change continually and frequently3.a sudden,uncontrollable feeling of regret

44、4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(someof the happiness and mutual respect)away from(parents andtheir children)5.start a new course of improved behaviorComprehension of the TextII.l.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.CVocabularyIII.l.assigned pensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency6.undermi

45、ned 7.submit 8.inferred 9.fluctuates lO.respondedIV.lJean wrote the speakers address down in her notebook forfear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4.1 took it for granted that you would come with us,s

46、o Ibought you a ticket.5.She has been selfish all the time,but she has promised toturn over a new leaf and become more loving toward others.6.People in this region have pined for a peaceful life sincethe religion war broke out three decades ago.7.Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold dow

47、n ajob for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressureof her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because Ihave a flat nose.lOJenny kept begging me for a new bicycle,and I finallygave in.第六单元l.confessed 2.reserve 3.professional 4.impressive 5.latter6.

48、convey 7.qualify 8.refined 9.substitute 10.approvalIV.1.Correct from:fill out;synonym:fill in2.Correct from:feel comfortable with;synonym:feelcomfortable about3.Correct from:attach first importance to;translation:常重视；把.放在第一位4.Correct from:turned down;synonym:rejected;refused5.Correct from:came(up)to

49、;definition:moved toward6.Correct from:pressing me for;definition:try in adetermined way to get something.7.Correct from:free from/of;definition:not influencedby8.Correct from:stuck with;translation:不得不接待；被迫接待9.Correct from:for better or worse;definition:whetherthe result is good or bad10.Correct fr

50、om:took charge of;synonym:tookresponsibility forV.1.M 2.K 3.L 4.F 5.1 6.C 7.H 8.0 9.E 10.BWord BuildingVI.illegal impolite irregular impatient incapableirresponsible inconsistent inappropriate incorrect indefinite1.impatient 2.irresponsible 3.inconsistent 4.illegal 5.inappropriate6.incapable 7.irreg