高考一轮复习课件：必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection.ppt

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1、第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 4 Wildlife protection 温馨提示:请点击相关栏目。学 预习新知自解讲 探究课堂互动记 冷点自主拾遗单 词 速 记01学 预习新知自解1_(n.)损失；遗失；丧失2_(vt.)鉴赏；感激；意识到3_(adj.)安全的；可靠的4_(vt.&vi.)咬；叮；刺痛5_(vt.)检查；观察6_(n.)事件；事变7_(adj.)凶猛的；猛烈的8_(vi.&vt.)减少；(使)变小或变少 _(vt.&vi.)增加9_(vt.)雇用；利用(时间、精力等)lossappreciatesecurebiteinspectfiercefiercedecreasei

2、ncreaseemploy结束放映 返回导航页10 _(n.)保护 _(vt.)保护 _(adj.)保护的；防护的11 _(vi.)回答；响应；做出反应 _(n.)12 _(adj.)远的；远处的 _(n.)距离；远方13 _(n.)(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻;减轻痛苦的事物 _(vt.)使减轻；缓解14 _(n.)慈；宽恕；怜悯 _(adj.)仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的 _(adj.)残忍的 protectionprotectprotectiverespondresponsedistantdistancereliefrelievemercymercifulmerciless结束放映 返回导航页15_(

3、vt.)包含；容纳；容忍 _(n.)容器16_(vt.)影响；感动；侵袭 _(n.)喜爱；感情 _(n.)影响17_(vi.)成功；(vt.)接替；继任 _(n.)成功 _(adj.)成功的18_(n.&vt.)损害；危害 _(adj.)有害的 _(adj.)无害的containcontaineraffectaffectioneffectsucceedsuccesssuccessfulharmharmfulharmless结束放映 返回导航页短语回顾1.灭亡；逐渐消失 _2.和平地；和睦地；安详地 _3.在危险中；垂危 _4.如释重负；松了口气 _5.突然笑起来；大声笑了出来 _ _ 6.保护

4、不受（危害）_ 7.注意 _8.挑选出 _9.形成；产生 _ 10.转过身；向后转 _11.以至于，结果 _die outin peacein danger(of)in reliefburst into laughterburst out laughing protect.frompay attention topick outcome into beingso thatturn around结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，long before humans came in

5、to being.千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多名师指津：long before 很久以前，引导状语从句例句仿写：这一切都发生在你来这儿很久以前，因此它和你无关。This all happened_，so it had nothing to do with you.long before you came here结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.这表明保护野生动植物的重要性，但我想按照世

6、界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。名师指津：as 引导方式状语从句,意为“按照,像那样”。例句仿写：如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。_，your dream will come true soon.If you do as I say结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.这是红色疣猴的唯一栖息地，但是现在所剩无几了。名师指津：There be(no).left to do sth./for sth./for doing sth.

7、为做某事/为某事留下/没留下。例句仿写：快点，我们赶最后一班车的时间不多了。Hurry up，_ for us to catch up with the last bus.there is few time left结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 learned this from the way the bones were joined together.科学家们是根据恐龙骨骼的连接方式得知的这些。名师指津：the way是先行词，后跟定语从句。例句仿写：诚实地说，我们钦佩他解决那个问题的方法。To be honest，we admired _ he solved t

8、he problem.the way that/in which结束放映 返回导航页单词细解0 2讲 探究课堂互动contain vt.一词多义:写出下列句中contain 的含义(朗文P431)I found it more and more difficult to contain my anger._As far as I know，the hall can contain/hold/seat admit 3,000 people._(2013湖南卷阅读理解)After the meal，she placed a little box containing an old pen my h

9、and._ 克制(强烈的感情等)包含容纳结束放映 返回导航页(1)include包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。辨析：include&contain(2)contain包括，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。比较网站活学活用The container _ many kinds of fruits，_ apples/apples_.including containsincluded结束放映 返回导航页mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯(1)(1)(2)(2)(3)(3)(4)(4)ask/beg for mercyshow mercy to sb./have

10、mercy on sbat the mercy of.请求宽恕怜悯/同情/可怜某人任由摆布 Its a mercy(that)幸运的是 结束放映 返回导航页(2014杭州模拟)She is a kindhearted woman and often has_mercy_people who are in trouble.Aa；on B/；on Ca；to D/；toThe judge had little mercy on the drunk driver.begged for mercyHe went down on his knees and _(乞求宽恕).法官对这个酒后车者毫不宽容。_

11、The judge showed little mercy to the drunk driver.B结束放映 返回导航页影 响affect vteffect n.be greatly/deeply affected by被深深打动be affected by heat/cold中暑/着凉be affected with high fever发高烧have an effect/influence on对产生影响CWith the governments aid，those_by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A affect

12、B affectingC affected D were affected结束放映 返回导航页(1)听众被深深地打动了，他们长时间热烈鼓掌。The audience,and they warmly applauded for a long time.(2)_(用affect的过去分词形式作状语改写练习(1)(3)_(用affect的过去分词形式作定语改写练习(1)was deeply affected Deeply affected,the audience warmly applauded for a long time.The audience,deeply affected,warmly

13、 applauded for a long time.let me try结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 102appreciate vt.重视/感激appreciaten./pron./v.ing欣赏；感激；意识到I would appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激appreciation n 欣赏；感激结束放映 返回导航页(2014江西两所名校考试)The boss showed his_of Toms hard work in the company by raising his pay to$5,000 a month.Adistinction Bp

14、romotion CappreciationDreservationappreciate working I would appreciate itC_(我将感激不尽)if you could offer me a lift.I really _with someone who does such a good job.我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。结束放映 返回导航页让人“喜欢”让人“恨”的“it”appreciate后面若跟when/if引导的从句作宾语时，从句之前应用it形式宾语。和appreciate用法一样的动词还有_;_;_;_等。我讨厌别人满嘴食物说话。I hate _whe

15、n people talk with their mouths full.名师指津即境即用 itlovelike hate dislike结束放映 返回导航页succeed v.successful adj.success n 成功教材原句P27：What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed？If we team up with each other，we will succeed in overcoming the difficulties.succeed in doing sth.成功做了某事成功U 成功,成就;C 成功的人或

16、事物Finally，I wish this years English speech competition_/_（取得圆满成功）.成功的a great successvery successful结束放映 返回导航页Finally he succeeded his father as the general manager of the company.succeed=成功最后他接替父亲，成为公司总经理。你知道succeed还有“接替;继任”的意思吗？succeed sb.as.接替某人成为结束放映 返回导航页John succeeded Tom _Chairman.They finally

17、 succeeded _finding a solution to the problem.to CWho will succeed _his wealth?介词填空as in结束放映 返回导航页protect.from教材原句P26：Im protecting myself from mosquitoes.保护不受(危害)短语聚焦protect.against保护以防阻止做某事keep.from doingstop.(from)doingprevent.(from)doing以上短语在被动语态里from均不可省去，而在主动语态中，与stop/prevent搭配的from可省略。结束放映 返回

18、导航页.单项填空(2014河南省普通高中适应性检测卷一)Camels have three eyelids to_themselves from the blowing sand.Aprotect Bstop Ckeep DhideThe heavy rain kept us from carrying out the plan on time.A_The heavy rain stopped us(from)carrying out the plan on time.The heavy rain prevented us(from)carrying out the plan on time.

19、(1)一句多译：大雨使得我们不能按时实施计划。(2)完成句子：Something must be done to keep/prevent/stop the environment _.必须采取措施保护环境免受污染。from being polluted结束放映 返回导航页“注意”相关短语5 devote ones attention to 把注意力放在 4 fix/focus/concentrate ones attention on注意力集中在 3 turn ones attention to把注意力转移到 2 draw/attract/catch ones attention引起某人的注

20、意 1pay attention to 注意；留意结束放映 返回导航页 解析：pay attention to中的to为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词，所以只可能在C或D项中选择；又因为此句中主语为attention，所以谓语必须用被动语态结构be paid to。The government_(已经开始关注)the housing problems of the average people.(2014 宝鸡市质量检测一)Great attention must_education，especially in the countryside.A be paid to develop B pay

21、 to developC be paid to developing D pay to developinghas begun to pay attention toC结束放映 返回导航页die down减弱；平息die off 相继死亡die of/from 因而死die away(声音，风，光线等)逐渐消失，渐弱教材原句P25:As a result these endangered animals may even die out.be dying for/to do sth很想要；渴望 灭亡；逐渐消失结束放映 返回导航页.根据句意填副词The rain remained steady

22、though the wind had died_.The noise of the engine died _as the car disappeared in the distance.单项填空 If we dont take steps，the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will_some day just as dinosaur，which is terrible.A die out B die awayC die down D die off downAaway结束放映 返回导航页Thats good news.It shows the importa

23、nce of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.句型突破这是个好消息，它表明了野生动物保护的重要性，不过我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议帮助你们。(1)as 在句中引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；如同”。(2)suggest此处意为“建议”，用作此意时其从句要用“(should)动词原形”结束放映 返回导航页(1)as(1)as作 作conj.conj.其它用法 其它用法They sang songs as they were doing farm work.(2012 重庆卷)Coach，can I cont

24、inue with the training?Sorry，you cant as you havent recovered from the knee injury.Young as he is，he knows a lot.(2)suggestJanes pale face suggested that she was ill，and her parents suggested that she have_a medical examination.“当时候;一面一面;随着”,引导时间状语从句。“因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句。“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。suggest此处为“建议”,从句要

25、用“(should)动词原形”即虚拟语气suggest作“暗示;表明”讲;从句要用陈述语气。结束放映 返回导航页They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.他们根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点。(1)句中way表示“方式；方法”，其后接in which或that引导的定语从句，此时也可以用连接词即关系代词that/in which或省略掉。(2)way表示“方式；方法”时，其后还可接不定式或of doing sth.的形式。结束放映 返回导航页1._ 2._3._ of reducing.一句多译他对我们讲话

26、的方式真是让人讨厌。The way he speaks to us is really annoying.The way that he speaks to us is really annoying.The way in which he speaks to us is really annoying.Is this the way you can imagine_/_air pollution？这是你能想到的减少空气污染的方法吗？.完成句子 to reduce结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 3记 冷点自主拾遗harmn&vt.损害；危害mean no harm无恶意T

27、here is no harm in doing sth.relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物in relief 如释重负；松了口气(2012江苏高考)Dont worry，Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.What a relief！Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.做某事是个好主意(或没有坏处 He _(并无恶意)by saying what he thinks，but people tend to be upset by it.让人放心了 means no harm结束放映 返回导航

28、页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事employ oneself inin dangerbe employed in从事于；花费(时间 has been employed in 在危险中，垂危从事于；忙于obviouslyin danger ofMary_making preparations for the trip all the afternoon.整个下午，玛丽都在忙着准备这次旅行。有的危险out of danger脱离危险 a danger to.对很危 What a relief！He has been out of danger.令人放心的

29、是，他已脱离危险。结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 写作素材 1.过度捕杀极大地影响了野生动物的数量。2.结果，一些动物绝迹，也有一些处境危险。3.幸运的是，政府已经关注这个问题，并采取了一系列措施。4.我们成功地阻止了这种状况的恶化。提示：红色字体部分用本单元词汇表达。结束放映 返回导航页Sub title连句成篇Hunting too much has affected the number of wild animals greatly.As a result，some animals have died out and others are in danger.Fo

30、rtunately，our government has paid attention to the situation and has taken a series of measures.We have succeeded in preventing the situation from getting worse.结束放映 返回导航页第一PPT模板网，PPT素材下载 1(2014 义乌中学模考)With the development of science，more new technology_to the field of IT.A has introduced B is being

31、 introducedC is introduced D was introduced 2(2014兰州名校阶段检测)A lot of attention_to greenhouse gas emission.Look at those posters for environmental protection.Ais paying Bis being paidChas paid Dhad been paidBB结束放映 返回导航页343(2014 安徽省芜湖三校一模)The paint on the statues_and they will be restored to their form

32、er glory.A is being cleared away B has been cleared awayC cleared away D has cleared away 4(2014 四川省泸州4月模拟)Whats that terrible noise，David?Oh，I forgot to tell you.The new machines in the nearby plant_.A were tested B will be testedC are being tested D have been testedAC结束放映 返回导航页345(2013 浙江杭州十四中二月月考

33、)As we all know，the worlds supplies of oil_up with the development of industry and the increase of cars.A are being used B are usingC have used D have been usedA解析：根据句中with the development of industry and the increase of cars可知，这里应用进行时态；石油和用光之间为被动关系，所以用现在进行时的被动语态。结束放映 返回导航页1.(2014襄樊模拟)On the Eve of

34、the Spring Festival，we Chinese people like to play with fireworks，and the noise doesnt_until after midnight.Adie from Bdie off Cdie out Ddie down2.(2014青岛市联合模拟)I would appreciate _，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.Ayou Bthis Cit Dmyself3.(2014河南六市联考)Hearing the disappointi

35、ng news，he was too sad to_himself.Acontain BincludeCmanage DcommandDCA课堂训练结束放映 返回导航页4.(2014江西重点中学盟校第一次联考)We have never had such _success in football！Yesterday we won the match with_score of 5 0.Aa；a Bthe；a C/；the Da；/5.He came to my class every week，but his attitude_that he was not really interested in it.A expressed BdescribedC explained D suggested6.(2012山东卷)He smiled politely_Mary apologized for her drunken friends.Aas BifCunless DthoughADA结束放映 返回导航页