高考英语黄冈经典一轮（全国通用版）实用课件：写作技法点拨系列 第一部分 五.ppt

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1、五、巧用it 句式,避免头重脚轻【技巧点拨】it 除了用作人称代词外,还常用作形式主语或形式宾语,有时也可以用在一些固定句型中。灵活地运用it 句式可使文章更高级,结构更紧凑。技巧1.巧用it 作形式主语的常用句型在英语中,为了避免头重脚轻,经常运用it 作形式主语,而把真正的主语后置,作真正主语的常为不定式或从句,有时也可用动名词。1.It goes without saying that.不用说It goes without saying that modern technology brings us convenience and comfort in life.不用说,现代科技给我们

2、的生活带来了方便和舒适。2.It is/was no good/use/useless doing sth.做某事没有好处/用处It is no use trying to solve the problem by force.Peace talks are the only solution.试图用武力解决问题是没用的,和谈才是唯一的办法。3.It is/was no surprise/wonder that.不足为怪/难怪The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment for

3、 us in the house.It is no wonder that its so popular worldwide.网络使我们在家就能了解最新的新闻,而且也能为我们提供娱乐,难怪它在全世界那么受欢迎。4.It is/was time for sb.to do sth.;It is time that sb.did/should do sth.某人该做某事了I know it is time for me to set out to do my homework.我知道是开始做作业的时候了。5.It is necessary for sb.to do sth.对某人来说有必要做某事Me

4、anwhile,it is necessary for the government to encourage people to behave properly in public places.与此同时,政府有必要鼓励人们在公共场所举止行为要适当。6.It is/was true that.事实是It is true that a smartphone plays an important role in our daily life.确实,智能手机在我们的日常生活中扮演重要的角色。7.Its ones duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任In the end,kids as

5、we are,its our duty to control ourselves,which will greatly help our lives and study.最后,尽管我们是孩子,但是自控是我们的职责,它会对我们的生活和学习大有帮助。8.It is known to all that.众所周知Its known to all that“Where there is a will,there is a way”.众所周知,“有志者事竟成”。9.It seems/appears/happens+that.It happened that he was a doctor,so the s

6、ick man was saved.碰巧他是个医生,因此病人得救了。10.It is/was ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事It is your turn to pick up the kids from school this afternoon.11.It matters+that/wh-/if/whether 从句It doesnt matter whether it is expensive or not.12.It takes(sb.)some time/energy/effort.to do sth.It took them about half an ho

7、ur to work out the difficult maths problem.技巧2.巧用it 作形式宾语及其他的常用句型it 除了可以作形式主语外,还可作形式宾语。it 作形式宾语和在一些常见句型中的应用都可以提升文章的档次,使文章更高级。1.动词+it+形容词/名词+to do/doing/that 从句(常见的动词有:find,feel,think,consider,make,believe,guess,suppose,assume)A number of people consider it bad manners to smoke in the railway station

8、s waiting area.2.It is the first/second.time that.这是第一/二次It is the first time that he has won the Nobel Prize for Literature.3.It is/has been+一段时间+since.自从多长时间了It has been two weeks since you came here for the exchange program,which has benefited us all.4.It+be+一段时间+before.多久之后就/才Dont be upset.It wi

9、ll be half a year before we meet again.5.When it comes to.当谈到时When it comes to the season I like best,spring will always occur to me in no time.6.Id appreciate it if.如果我将感激不尽Now that the winter holiday is around the corner,I would appreciate it if you could post the new book as soon as possible acco

10、rding to the new address.7.Sb.like(s)/love(s)/hate(s)/dislike(s)it when.某人喜欢/不喜欢I dislike it when a Chinese host keeps serving me the food I dont like.【高考预测】世纪金榜导学号79060267请按以下要求写一篇征文稿,尽可能多地使用it 句式。近期,某中学生英文报就“My Dream Classroom”向中学生征稿。请你根据征稿启事写一篇英语短文投稿。注意:1.词数100 个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。My Dream Clas

11、sroom_【参考范文】My Dream ClassroomThe classroom is another home where we spend most of our daytime.It should be a comfortable and relaxing place full of inspiration and encouragement for us to enjoy our study life to the fullest.In my dream classroom,I hope to see green plants and pleasant decorations.O

12、f course,I would appreciate it if I could be allowed to decorate my own desk.When it comes to the learning environment of the classroom,I prefer a culture corner so that we can share our books or exchange our opinions during the refreshing time.Whats more,with some inspiring mottos in the classroom,we can gain encouragement to make it.