高考英语精准备考一轮课件（译林版）：专题一 语法项目（二）　冠 词.ppt

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1、专题一专题一 名词和冠词名词和冠词语法项目语法项目(二二)冠词冠词语语 法法 要要 点点讲讲 练练 悟悟 通通命命 题题 热热 点点题题 型型 研研 通通示示例例(2017全国卷全国卷)They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.答案：答案：_点点拨拨在元音音素前在元音音素前应应用不定冠用不定冠词词an；在在辅辅音音素前音音素前应应用不定冠用不定冠词词a；有些有些单词单词以元音字母开以元音字母开头头但却是以但却是以辅辅音音素开音音素开头头，前，前面

2、面应应用冠用冠词词a而不用而不用an，例如，例如a university；还还有一些有一些单单词词以以辅辅音字母开音字母开头头但却是以元音音素开但却是以元音音素开头头，前面，前面应应用冠用冠词词an而不用而不用a，例如，例如an hour。示例示例(2016全国卷全国卷)My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time.答案：答案：_(2015全国卷全国卷)One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parents.A

3、woman saw him crying and told him to wait outside a shop.答案：答案：_点点拨拨表示特指表示特指时时用定冠用定冠词词the；表示泛指表示泛指时时用不定冠用不定冠词词a(n)。示例示例(2013全国卷全国卷)This custom soon became another meal of day.答案：答案：_ 点点拨拨一般情况下，一般情况下，单单数可数名数可数名词词前前应应有适当的冠有适当的冠词词a(n)或或the。a(n)表示表示类类指或泛指，指或泛指，the 表表示特指。示特指。示例示例(2017全国卷全国卷)Around me in

4、picture are the things that were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.答案：答案：_(2016全国卷全国卷)But in that case,we will learn little about world.答案：答案：_点点拨拨在序数在序数词词、形容、形容词词最高最高级级前常用定冠前常用定冠词词the；世上独一无二的事物前用定冠世上独一无二的事物前用定冠词词the。示例示例(2014全国卷全国卷)There are all kinds of t

5、he flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.答案：答案：_点点拨拨 可数名可数名词词复数或不可数名复数或不可数名词词表示泛指表示泛指时时不用冠不用冠词词。示示例例(2016全国卷全国卷)At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.答案：答案：_(2015浙江高考浙江高考)I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.答案：答案：_(2014全国卷全国卷)As result,the plants are growing everywhere.答案：答案：_点点拨拨在固定搭配中，有的用不定冠在固定搭配中，有的用不定冠词词a(n)，有的用定冠，有的用定冠词词the，而有的不，而有的不带带任何冠任何冠词词，如：，如：in a hurry,as a result,on the right,in fact等。等。备备 考考 能能 力力二二 级级 练练 通通谢观看THANK YOU FOR WATCHING谢