高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：选修6 Unit 5 .ppt

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1、选修六选修六第一部分Unit 5The power of nature1 1话话 题题 词词 句句2 2基基 础础 回回 扣扣3 3考考 点点 串串 讲讲4 4层层 级级 训训 练练话话 题题 词词 句句1natural adj._2preserve vt._3responsibility n_4typhoon n_5volcano n_6stricken area _7contribute _导致8be aware _意识到自然的；天然的 保护；保留；保存 责任 台风 火山 受灾地区 to of 9on account of_10get close to nature _11go picni

2、cking_12_ the long run从长远来看13natural resources _14negative effect_15improve the quality of life for humans _由于；因为 接近大自然 去野餐 in 自然资源 负面影响 提高人类的生活质量 1Now more and more people _ the present environment _ what we have done to the earth.现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，目前的环境与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。2_ the behavior of our human be

3、ings,the earth _ great pressure.由于人类活动的影响，地球面临着巨大的压力。3It is good to learn _.前车之鉴。become aware that has much to do with Because of is faced with at another mans cost 基基 础础 回回 扣扣.单词识记1_vt.保证；担保2_vi.&vt.惊慌nC惊慌；恐慌3_vt.评估；评价；估计4_vt.射中；射伤(熟词生义)_5_adj.忧虑的；不安的_adv.不安地_n.C，U担心；焦虑；渴望6_vt.任命；委派_n.C，U约定；任命7_adj

4、.绝对的；完全的_adv.绝对地；完全地词汇素养 guarantee panic evaluate shoot 拍摄 anxious anxiously anxiety appoint appointment absolute absolutely 8_n.C一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜_adj.合适的(反义词)_adj.不合适的9_adj.实在的；实际的_adv.实际地10_vi.洗澡_n.C洗澡11_adj.不舒服的；不舒适的(反义词)_adj.合适的；舒适的_vt.使安慰12_adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的(反义词)_有知觉的；有意识的_adv.有意识地suit suitable un

5、suitable actual actually bathe bath uncomfortable comfortable comfort unconscious conscious consciously 13volcano n_14hurricane n_15wave n_vi._16potential n_adj._火山飓风；风暴波浪；波涛波动；起伏；挥手潜在性；可能性；潜能可能的；潜在的.词汇运用1The labs in our school are _ with a lot of good _,which is helpful for our study.(equip)2The pa

6、rents will be _(anxiety)unless they know that their children are safe and sound.3He was _ as manager of the company.But to our surprise,he didnt accept the _.(appoint)4I felt _(comfort)in my stomach because I ate too much.5The trial,in her opinion,was _(absolute)fair.6The course aims to develop the

7、childrens _(appreciate)of music in performance.equipped equipment anxious appointed appointment comfortable absolutely appreciation 7Tom was badly hurt and still _ after the accident,but his wife was conscious and was smiling to us _.(conscious)8More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket a

8、s it offers _(variety)goods.9Not all men are _(suit)for that kind of work.10_(actual),on second thoughts,I dont think I want to go out tonight.unconscious consciously various suitable Actually.单词巧记1ment名词后缀equipment设备；装备management经营；管理argument争论；辩论encouragement鼓励entertainment娱乐appointment约会；任命disapp

9、ointment失望retirement退休attachment附件statement陈述；声明2“惊慌、恐慌”家族panic n惊慌；恐慌 vi.&vt.惊慌scare vt.使惊恐；使害怕alarm vt.使惊恐；使警觉 n惊恐terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓frighten vt.使惊吓horror n恐怖；害怕fear n恐惧；害怕3“研究、调查”相关词汇questionnaire n问卷；调查表survey n调查subject n受试者participant n参与者experiment n实验finding n发现research vt.&n研究data n数据automati

10、c adj.自动的digital adj.数字的；数码的.短语默写1_即将2_是的栖息地3_由到不等4_留意；注意5_在远处6_前往7_全部焚毁8_匆匆看一遍9_有的天赋10_与相比短语速记 be about tobe home tovary from.to.take noticein the distancemake ones wayburn to the groundglance throughhave a gift forbe compared with.短语填空1The students_one_another in character.2Changbaishan is Chinas

11、largest nature reserve and_a great diversity of rare plants and animals.3The building_due to the fireworks.4After admiring the beautiful view,she_ to the next destination.5I climbed the hill and saw a faint light coming from a house _.vary from to is home to was burnt to the ground made her way in t

12、he distance 6Even though he is a little boy,he _ playing musical instruments.7He _ the letter and recognized his uncles handwriting.8If you want people to _ of you,you must make your accomplishments visible.has a gift for glanced through take notice.联想归纳1动词through必备短语get through通过(考试)；接通(电话)；穿过；完成go

13、 through经历；仔细检查pull through度过危机；康复break through突破live through经历而幸存2beadj.for必备短语集锦be suitable for.适合be eager for.渴望be ready for.为准备好be good/bad for对有好处/坏处3“under名词”结构荟萃under guarantee在保修期内under attack遭受攻击under consideration在考虑中under construction在建造中under control在控制中under discussion在讨论中under pressure

14、在压力下under repair在修理中句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.收集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家一起预测熔岩接着将往何处流，流速是多少。现在分词的完成式(having done)作状语，表示先于主句谓语动作之前的动作。1.(2015天津卷)工作了两天，史蒂夫设法如期完成了他的报告。_,Steve m

15、anaged to finish his report on schedule.Having worked for two days 背会原句知晓考点我会仿用2.This being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.我是第一次经历这样的事，所以我留在山顶上观察他们。this being my first experience是独立主格结构，在句中作原因状语。2.向导领路，我们毫不费力地穿过了树林。_,we had no trouble going through the forest.3.It is said t

16、hat this boy is the father of the Manchu people.据说这个男孩就是满人的祖先。It is said that.“据说”，是一个固定句式。3.据报道天宫二号已经成功发射升空。_ Tiangong has been successfully sent into space.The guide leading the way It is reported that 考考 点点 串串 讲讲(1)appoint sb.(as/to be).任命某人(为)appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事(2)appointment n.任命；约会mak

17、e/have/fix an appointment with sb.与某人约会/预约keep/break an appointment守/违约精 研 词 汇 短 语1appoint vt.约定；指定(时间、地点等)；任命；委派完成句子。(牛津高阶)They _ captain of the English team.他们任命他为英格兰队队长。(2015重庆高考书面表达)Im writing to apply for“wild release”，in which you can put the books in the _ place,and other participants can hav

18、e free access to them.我写信是想申请“自由分享”活动，在这项活动中你可以把书放在指定位置，其他参与者自由获取。appointed him(as)appointed 单句语法填空。(北京高考)I have an _(appoint)with Dr.Smith,but I need to change it.My patient didnt turn up at the _ time;that is,she broke an _.(appoint)高考小作文。(天津高考书面表达)我被指定来负责安排那一天的所有活动。I was appointed to take charge

19、of arranging all the activities on that day.appointment appointed appointment(1)a suit of一套/副(1)suit.to.使适合suit sb.fine很合某人的意；对某人很适合suit ones needs 适合需要(2)suitable adj.适当的；相配的be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do sth.适合做某事2suit n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜suits you best suits me fine is not suitable for(一言辨异)I

20、 want to take this jacket because it _ me well and _ my trousers,though the style doesnt _ me.尽管样式不适合我，但我还是想买件夹克，因为我穿着很合身而且它和我的裤子很配。高考小作文。(2015陕西高考书面表达)首先，因为我英语口语流利，所以我认为我适合这项工作。Firstly,because my spoken English is fluent,I think I _.fits matches suit am very suitable for the job(1)be anxious for/ab

21、out 为担心/担忧be anxious to do sth.急于做某事be anxious that.(should)do sth.希望(2)anxiety n.忧虑；担心；渴望with anxiety 焦虑地(3)anxiously adv.焦虑地3anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的Anxious being anxious about 单句语法填空。(天津高考)_(anxious),she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only to find it didnt fit.We move away from peop

22、le and things that we dislike or that make us _(anxiety)高考小作文。(全国卷书面表达)别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您那儿得到一些帮助。I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and _.Anxiously anxious Im anxious to get help from you in panic惊慌失措地be in a panic处于恐慌中get into a panic陷入恐慌sb.be panicked into doing sth.

23、某人惊慌地做某事4panic(panicked,panicked)vi.惊慌n惊慌；恐慌panicked were panicked into in(1)guarantee to do sth./that.保证做某事；确保guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事(2)give sb.a guarantee(that).向某人保证under guarantee 在保修期内(3)guaranteed adj.有保证的be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事5guarantee v保证；担保n保证；担保；保修单guaranteeing guarantee to work

24、The car is less than a year old,so it is still _.这辆汽车用了还不满一年，因此仍在保修期内。Can you _ the work will be finished on time?你能向我保证工作会按时完成吗？(朗文辞典)Even if you complete your training,I cant _.即使你接受完培训，我也不能担保你会有工作。under guarantee give me a guarantee that guarantee you a job a potential market/problem潜在的市场/问题reali

25、ze/reach ones(full)potential(充分)发挥/体现潜能have/show potential for有/表现出的潜力develop ones potential 开发/发挥某人的潜力6potential adj.可能的；潜在的n潜力；潜能realize their full potential have the potential to be a worldclass musician figure out actual and potential problems in a way在某种程度上in the way 挡道；妨碍wind ones way 蜿蜒前进figh

26、t/push ones way 推挤着前行feel ones way 摸索着前进lose ones way 迷路7make ones way 前往fight/push their way winds its way feel our way In a way in the way lost their way(1)vary from和不同vary with.随而变化vary in size/colour大小/颜色不一样vary between.and./from.to.由到情况不等；在到之间变动(2)variety n种类；多样化various adj.各种各样的a variety ofvar

27、ieties ofvarious各种各样的8vary from.to.由到不等vary a wide variety of 单句语法填空。(2016全国)Skilled workers also combine _(variety)hardwoods and metal to create special designs.The color of the leaves vary _ the weather.These apples vary _ size _ small _ medium.(山东高考)The TV ads of Sparrow focused on entertainment

28、and featured original songs performed by _(vary)of stars.Everybody arrived late at the meeting for _(vary)reasons.various with in between and varieties various 句中的having collected and evaluated the information为现在分词的完成式，在句中作时间状语，相当于After I have collected and evaluated.。现在分词的完成式在句中作状语，表示时间、原因、结果等，其动作先

29、于主句的动作发生。精 析 句 型 结 构 1 Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists.收集和评估这些信息之后，我就帮助其他科学家Having had his hair cut Having been separated Having eaten this being my first experience结构中的this是现在分词短语being my first experience的逻辑主语，它与并列连词but后的主句的主语I不一致，这种结构被称为独立主格结构。独立主格结构的常用形式有：(1

30、)名词或代词主格现在分词或过去分词(2)名词或代词主格动词不定式(3)名词或代词主格形容词/副词/名词/介词短语2.but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。flowing settled to be planted Mary felt uneasy，all her classmates _(stare)at her.所有同班同学盯着她看，玛丽感到不安。He was listening attentively in class，his eyes _(fix)on the blackboard.他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。The kid feels excited with so many places of interest _(visit)有这么多的名胜可参观，小孩很激动。staring fixed to visit 层层 级级 训训 练练