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1、选修六选修六第一部分Unit 2Poems1 1话话 题题 词词 句句2 2基基 础础 回回 扣扣3 3考考 点点 串串 讲讲4 4层层 级级 训训 练练话话 题题 词词 句句1description n._2romantic adj._3poetry n._4rhyme vt._5realistic adj._6express feelings/emotions _7translate into _8convey information _描述;描写 浪漫的 诗(总称)韵;押韵 现实主义的;现实的 表达感情 翻译 传达信息 9in a free form _10受欢迎_11compare.t
2、o._12leave an impression to sb._13_ great importance 非常重要14seek after _15think highly/well of _以自由体的形式 be popular with 把比作 给某人一个深刻的印象 of 寻求;追求 对高度评价 1You cant really _ in translation.看翻译作品不能真正欣赏到外国文学的美。2We _ new beauties in Shakespeares poetry.我们不断地在莎士比亚的诗歌中发现美妙之处。3I _ a great deal _ reading.阅读使我受益匪
3、浅。enjoy the beauty of foreign literature are always finding benefit from 基基 础础 回回 扣扣.单词识记1_vt.传达;运送2_n.C,U交换;交流;互换vt.&vi.调换;交换3_vi.&vt.取笑;招惹;戏弄4_n.C负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的)(反义词)_vt.卸载5_adj.适当的;正当的_adv.适当地(反义词)_adj.不适当的词汇素养 convey exchange tease load unload appropriate appropriately inappropriate 6_n.U黑暗;漆黑_adj
4、.黑暗的7_adj.无穷的;无止境的_n.&v终止;结束_n.C结尾;结局8_adv.最后;终于_adj.最后的9_adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的_adv.灵活地;易曲地;柔软地10_vi.&vt.转化;转换;改造;变换_n.U转化;转换;变换11_n.U翻译;C译文_v.翻译_n.C译员;翻译家darkness dark endless end ending eventually eventual flexible flexibly transform transformation translation translate translator 12branch n_13concrete
5、 adj._14scholarship n_15sponsor n_vt._枝条;支流;部门 具体的 奖学金;学问;学术成就 赞助人;主办者;倡议者 发起;举办;倡议.词汇运用1She is one of the best _(piano)in the world.2The company has been _ from a family business to a large corporation.It has experienced a complete _ in the past decade.(transform)3Its a _ and moonless night.When al
6、l the lights went out and we were left in the _,we found something crept(匍匐前进)towards us under the cover of _.(dark)4She was _ welcomed when she came to see us for she is a girl with a _ heart and she is always shedding _ and happiness around her.(warm)pianists transformed transformation dark dark d
7、arkness warmly warm warmth 5We had _(bare)enough money to live through the weekend so we had to ask for help.6The film had a happy _.The boy killed the monster and saved all his family in the _.(endless)7Many students did their best to make careless mistakes in the exam but some of them _(eventual)f
8、ound they failed.8In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries,he decided to be a _ and has _ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.His _ of some great works is popular among teachers.(translation)barely ending end eventually translator translated translation.单词巧记1or名词后缀sp
9、onsor n赞助人;主办者;倡议者director n导演;指导者educator n教育家translator n译员;翻译家competitor n竞争者;对手conductor n售票员;指挥家visitor n游客;参观者actor n演员editor n编辑governor n统治者;地方长官2形容人心情的名词集锦sorrow/sadness悲伤;悲痛delight/happiness/joy高兴;快乐anxiety焦虑curiosity好奇心amazement/astonishment/surprise/shock吃惊depression沮丧frustration挫折excite
10、ment兴奋;激动disappointment失望horror/fear恐惧;害怕3“最终、最后”家族eventually adv.at lastfinally adv.in the endultimate adj.lastly adv.4前缀trans高频词全接触transform v改造;转化transport n交通;交通工具vt.运输;运送transportation n运输transcontinental adj.横贯大陆的transfer v运送;移交transplant v移植.短语默写1_有道理;讲得通2_熬夜3_轻松;不紧张;从容4_用完5_由构成6_受欢迎7_坚持;忍受8_
11、发出;放走;泄露9_测试;试验10_尤其;特别短语速记 make sensestay uptake it easyrun out(of)be made up ofbe popular withhold onlet outtry outin particular.短语填空1Our class_50 students,up to half of whom are girls.2Youve been working hard for the past week.You must_and relax over the weekend.3I like all his movies,but the lat
12、est one is good_.4Do remember not to_the news.Its between you and me.5This passage just didnt_to me,no matter how I read it.6If we continue to destroy and waste the natural resources like this,we will_it sooner or later.7The film which is starred by Fan Bingbing_the young.8He has to_late to prepare
13、for the important examination.is made up of take it easy in particular let out make sense run out of is popular with stay up.联想归纳1go短语串联go off爆炸;离开go ahead你先走;随便用;继续;前进go after追求;追逐;设法获得go out灯熄灭;过时go without没有也忍受过去go in for参加,从事;赞成go into调查;了解;研究go through通过;仔细研究;经历;用光2run短语汇总run across偶然遇上run afte
14、r追求,在后面追赶run out(of.)用完;耗尽()run over摔倒并碾轧run through浏览;剩,挥霍;跑过run up使变大,变大,增大run short of缺乏;快用完了句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。why引导定语从句修饰先行词reasons。1.(2016北京卷)我们中任何人喜欢冒险的原因也许与早期人类有关。_ any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early human
15、s.The reason why 背会原句知晓考点我会仿用2.Some rhyme(like B)while others do not(like C)有些押韵而有些不是这样。并列连词while表转折和对比,意为“然而”。2.(2016上海卷)她告诉我一些孩子和避难所的一个老妇人住在一起而其他一些孩子睡在街道上。She told me that some of the children lived with an older lady in a shelter _ others slept on the streets.3.With so many different forms of poe
16、try to choose from,students may eventually want to write poems of their own.有了这么多可供选择的诗歌类型,学生们最终也许想自己写诗歌了。“With.to choose from”属于“with宾语宾补”结构。3.(2016四川卷)这个地区位于亚马逊森林边,只有一半人口生活在首都。This area sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest,with half its population of only 250,000 _ in its capital.while living
17、 考考 点点 串串 讲讲convey sth.(to sb.)(向某人)表达(思想/情感等)convey sb./sth.from A to B把某人/某物从A地运往B地convey ones feelings/meaning/message 表达某人的感情/意思/观点精 研 词 汇 短 语1convey vt.传达;运送conveyed be conveyed The message conveyed here is clear(1)transform sb./sth.使改观;使焕然一新transform sb./sth.(from.)into.使(从)变成transform into.转换
18、成;改造为(2)transformation n(外观或性质的)改变;变革2transform vi.&vt.转换;转化;改变into being transformed has totally transformed me(1)in exchange for作为的交换;以换make an exchange交换an exchange student交换生(2)exchange A for B用A来交换Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物3exchange n交流;交换vi.&vt.调换;交换as an exchange student in exchange for If
19、 the course fails to provide complete satisfaction to you,you can easily _ it _ any other course that we offer.如果这门课程未能完全满足您的要求,您可以很容易地与我们提供的任何一门其他课程进行调换。(2016江苏高考)The Internet enables us to _ many others to check our claims,and to judge our actions.网络使我们能够与很多其他人交换想法来检验我们的主张,判断我们的行为。exchange for exc
20、hange ideas with(1)take a load off ones mind卸下心头重负a load of/loads of大量的(2)load sth./sb.with sth.用装载;使负担load sth.into/onto.把装入(到);使负担(3)unload vt.&vi.(从车上)卸货overload vt.&n超载upload/download vt.上传/下载4load n负担;负荷物vt.使承载;使负荷a heavy load loads of load trucks with taken a load off her mind run across偶然碰见ru
21、n after追逐;追求run around到处跑 run away逃跑;跑开run into撞上辨析run out of/run out/run out/give out/use up5run out(of)用完词汇用法run out of“用完”,是及物动词短语,表示主动意义,主语一般是人run out“用完”,是不及物动词短语,其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词give out“用尽;精疲力竭”,为不及物动词短语use up“用完;消耗尽”,为及物动词短语of running run out of giving out gave out used up 选用上述短语完成下列语段。Wors
22、e luck!First,food and drinking water had been _ before we reached the destination.Then,my husband was speeding up the car when it suddenly broke down.It turned out that the gas had _.So we had to walk ahead along the road until my strength _.We finally made our way to a small hotel but to our despai
23、r,we found we had _ our money.used up run out/given out gave out run out of/used up break out爆发take out取出put out 扑灭work out解决;产生结果carry out实施figure out想出;弄明白set out出发6try out测试;试验carry out has been tried out figure out put out broke out worked out let alone 更不用说;更谈不上let sb./sth.alone 对某人/某事放任不管;置之不理
24、let down 把放下来;使(某人)失望/情绪低沉let in 允许进入;容许;许可7let out释放;放走;发出(叫喊声等);泄露(消息、秘密等);透露常见的“动词out”短语:leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑bring out 阐明;使显示;出版make out 理解;辨认出pick out 挑出;辨认出figure out 想出;理解;计算出out letting We didnt know at that time there even was an environment,let _ that there was a problem with it.在那个时候我们根本不知道
25、环境,更不用说知道环境有问题。(天津高考)Throwing their hats into the air,the fans of the winning team _ loud shouts of victory.获胜队的粉丝们发出胜利的欢呼声,同时大家都将帽子抛向了空中。alone let out 句中why people write poetry为定语从句,修饰先行词reasons。精 析 句 型 结 构 There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的理由。reason后接定语从句时,引导词可用why,that/which。如果定语从句中缺少原因状语,则用why;如果缺少宾语时要用that/which。the reason for后跟名词、代词或ving形式。why that/which for why 句型转换。He wasnt admitted into a key university because his grades were too low._ he wasnt admitted into a key university _ his grades were too low.The reason why was that 层层 级级 训训 练练
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