高考英语一轮复习之题型讲练:完形填空ppt课件(141页含答案).ppt
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1、真题体验真题体验命题特点命题特点备考指南备考指南真题体验真题体验 1.2016年全国年全国I卷卷 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers,Inc.One morning in 2009,Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 .Suddenly,he saw a car with its bright lights on.41.A.walkingB.touring C.travelingD.rushing42.A.passengers B.coll
2、eagues C.employers D.customers43 he got closer,he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road.One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle.43.A.Since B.Although C.As D.If 44.A.each B.another C.that D.his45.A.flames B.smoke C.water D.steam46.A.used B.disabled C.removed D.abando
3、nedLarry pulled over,set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器灭火器).Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call.47.A.got hold of B.prepared C.took charge of D.controlled 48.A.came down B.came th
4、rough C.came in D.came over49.A.returned B.received C.made D.confirmed They 50 heard a womans voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的毁坏的)vehicle.51 the vehicle,they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.50.A.then B.again C.finally D.even51.A.Starting B.Parking C.Passing D.Approaching
5、They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived,53 she thought the car was going to 54 .Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck.52.A.quiet B.still C.away D.calm 53.A.for B.so C.and D.but54.A.explode B.slip away C.fall apart D
6、.crash55.A.as if B.unless C.in case D.afterOnce fire and emergency people arrived,Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work.Then,Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go.They let him and the other man go.56.A.stepped forward B.backed off C.moved on D.set out57.A.woman B.police C.man
7、D.driver58.A.forbidden B.ready C.asked D.freeOne thing is 59 Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!His 60 most likely saved the womans life.59.A.for certain B.for consideration C.reported D.checked60.A.patience B.skills C.efforts D.promise 本文讲述了一个英雄司
8、机途中见一车发生本文讲述了一个英雄司机途中见一车发生翻车事故并起火,于是停车灭火救人的事迹。翻车事故并起火,于是停车灭火救人的事迹。41.C 由由driver,transport等词可知,应是等词可知,应是“行行驶驶(traveling)”,而非,而非“步行步行(walking)”“急速地急速地走,冲走,冲(rushing)”;又由又由delivering可知不是可知不是“旅行旅行,游历游历(touring)”,故选,故选C。42.D 送货给送货给(deliver to)他的一个什么人?他的一个什么人?“乘客乘客(passengers)”“同事同事(colleagues)”“雇主,老雇主,老板
9、板(employers)”还是还是“顾客,买东西的人顾客,买东西的人(customers)”?由常识可知选?由常识可知选D。43.C 句意应是句意应是“当他走得更近时,他才发现当他走得更近时,他才发现”才通顺,表示才通顺,表示“当当时时”用用as,故选,故选C。如果用其他选项如果用其他选项“既然,自从既然,自从(since)”“虽然虽然(although)”“如果如果(if)”,意义或逻辑不通。,意义或逻辑不通。44.B 前面有前面有saw a car,这里应是,这里应是found another vehicle(又有一辆车,另外一辆车又有一辆车,另外一辆车)。45.A 由下文中的由下文中的t
10、he fire extinguisher(灭火器灭火器)可知,是着火了,应是可知,是着火了,应是flames(火焰火焰)。“火焰火焰”与与“灭火器灭火器”相照应。相照应。46.B 火焰应是从翻转的车辆下面迸出来,车火焰应是从翻转的车辆下面迸出来,车都翻转了,也就是辆都翻转了,也就是辆“残废的,坏的残废的,坏的(disabled)”车,事实上,下文的车,事实上,下文的“wrecked(毁毁坏的坏的)”也是一个明显的提示。其他选项,也是一个明显的提示。其他选项,“用用过的,旧的过的,旧的(used)”“遥远的,被移走了的遥远的,被移走了的(removed)”“被抛弃的被抛弃的(abandoned)
11、”与语境不符。与语境不符。47.A 看到上述情景,看到上述情景,Larry靠边停好车,刹住靠边停好车,刹住车,然后车,然后“找到,弄到找到,弄到(get hold of=find and use)”灭火器。灭火器。“准备准备(prepared)”有误,因为车有误,因为车上早就准备好了的,不是到用时才准备;上早就准备好了的,不是到用时才准备;“负负责责(take charge of)”“控制控制”均与语境无关。均与语境无关。48.D 由由and told Larry可知应是可知应是“走过来走过来(come over)”故选故选D。“下来下来(come down)”“经历经历(灾难灾难)(come
12、 through)”“进来进来(come in)”与语境无关。与语境无关。49.C 由下文的由下文的the emergency personnel(应急人应急人员员)和和fire and emergency people(消防和急救人员消防和急救人员)可知,那个人告诉可知,那个人告诉Larry的是他已的是他已“拨打了急救电拨打了急救电话话(make an emergency call)”。return作及物动词,作及物动词,意为意为“归还,回报归还,回报”等,不仅意义不通,也与宾等,不仅意义不通,也与宾语语“急救电话急救电话”搭配不当;搭配不当;“接到接到(received)”急救急救电话不合
13、常理,火警、交警、医院等才可能接到电话不合常理,火警、交警、医院等才可能接到急救电话;急救电话;“证实证实”急救电话也与语境毫无关系。急救电话也与语境毫无关系。50.A 在那个男人告诉在那个男人告诉Larry之后,即之后,即“然后然后”听听到一个妇女的声音。前面没有到一个妇女的声音。前面没有“听到过听到过”,哪里,哪里会有会有“再次再次(again)”听到呢?听到呢?“终于,最后终于,最后(finally)”“甚至,即使甚至,即使(even)”与语境毫无关系。与语境毫无关系。51.D 按常理,听到从车下传出妇女的声音,可能按常理,听到从车下传出妇女的声音,可能会会“走近走近(approach)
14、”这辆车去看看情况。不会是这辆车去看看情况。不会是“开动开动(start)”那辆车,或那辆车,或“停停(park)”那辆车,或那辆车,或“路过路过(pass)”那辆车。那辆车。52.B 由后文中的由后文中的she should not move可知,他们可知,他们是叫她是叫她“呆着不动呆着不动(stay still=not move)”,而不是,而不是“闭嘴,保持安静闭嘴,保持安静(stay quiet)”“保持冷静,别紧保持冷静,别紧张张(stay calm)”“远离,别接近远离,别接近(stay away)”均不合均不合语境。语境。53.D 因因“叫她呆着不动等急救员来叫她呆着不动等急救员
15、来”与与“她以她以为车就要为车就要(所以打玻璃要出来所以打玻璃要出来)”是转折关系,是转折关系,故用故用but。54.A 由前面的迸出火焰可知,她担心的是车由前面的迸出火焰可知,她担心的是车“爆炸爆炸(explode)”。“溜掉溜掉(slip away)”“破裂破裂(fall apart)”“撞车撞车(crash)”不合语境。不合语境。55.C 叫她不要动,叫她不要动,“以防万一以防万一(in case)”弄伤颈弄伤颈部。部。56.B 既然急救人员来了,既然急救人员来了,Larry和那个人理应和那个人理应“撤撤(back off)”了。了。“向前进向前进,站出来站出来(step forward
16、)”“继续前进继续前进(move on)”“动身,出发动身,出发(set out)”均不合语境。均不合语境。57.B 句中句中Larry问谁?由下句问谁?由下句They let him and the other man go的主语的主语They可知,问的对象是可知,问的对象是“复数复数”,只有选项,只有选项B的的the police才有复数的含义。才有复数的含义。58.D 根据常识,急救人员来了,应是问是否可根据常识,急救人员来了,应是问是否可以以“自由离开了自由离开了(be free to do sth.自由自在做某事自由自在做某事)。其他选项:。其他选项:ask sb.to do sth
17、.(要求要求/请某人做某请某人做某事事),forbid sb.to do sth.(禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事),be ready to do sth.(准备好准备好/乐意做某事乐意做某事)均不合语境。均不合语境。59.A 破折号后面的所讲的这件事是可以破折号后面的所讲的这件事是可以“肯定肯定无疑的无疑的(for certain/sure)”。“供考虑供考虑”“报道报道”“核实核实”均不合语境。均不合语境。60.C 他的他的“努力努力”很可能救了那个妇女的命。很可能救了那个妇女的命。“耐心耐心(patience)”“技巧技巧(skills)”“诺言诺言(promise)”无无任何信息支撑,与
18、语境毫无关系。任何信息支撑,与语境毫无关系。Inc.股份有限公司股份有限公司(incorporated的缩写的缩写)burst n.喷出喷出,爆炸爆炸emergency n.紧急情况紧急情况vehicle n.交通工具,车辆交通工具,车辆brake n.刹车刹车explode vi.爆炸爆炸crash vi.撞毁撞毁 vt.撞击撞击 n.撞车,坠毁撞车,坠毁upside down 倒转着倒转着shoot out 冒出冒出,迸出迸出,冲出冲出put out the fire 扑灭火扑灭火助读强化助读强化set out 出发,动身出发,动身pull over 靠边停车靠边停车slip away 溜
19、掉,悄悄离开溜掉,悄悄离开fall apart 破碎,破裂破碎,破裂step forward 向前进向前进,站出来站出来back off 后退后退,倒车倒车move on 继续前进继续前进for certain 肯定的,无疑的肯定的,无疑的for consideration 以供考虑以供考虑 2.2016年全国年全国卷卷Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置装置)on your desk.And theyve never actually 41 you.Everything
20、they know about you 42 through this device sometimes from hundreds of miles away.41.A.acceptedB.noticed C.heardD.met42.A.came B.moved C.ran D.developed 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice.Thats how powerful the 45 is.Powerful,yes,but not always 46 .For years I dealt with m
21、y travel agent only by phone.43.A.Thus B.Yet C.Then D.Indeed44.A.rather B.also C.just D.already45.A.telephone B.voice C.connection D.impression46.A.direct B.useful C.easy D.accurateRani,my faceless agent whom Id never met 47 ,got me rock-bottom prices on airfares,cars,and hotels.But her cold voice r
22、eally 48 me.I sometimes wished to 49 another agent.47.A.in person B.by myself C.in public D.on purpose48.A.annoyed B.interested C.discouraged D.confused49.A.promote B.train C.find D.knowOne morning,I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency.I ran into Ranis office 51.The woman sitti
23、ng at the desk,52 my madness,sympathetically jumped up.50.A.arrange B.postpone C.confirm D.book51.A.for the first time B.at any time C.from time to time D.in good time52.A.expecting B.seeing C.testing D.avoidingShe gave me a 53 smile,nodded while listening patiently,and then printed out the 54 immed
24、iately.“What a wonderful lady!”I thought.Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,whats your name?”“Im Rani,”she said.53.A.shy B.comforting C.familiar D.forced54.A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list55.A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfullyI turned around and saw a 56 woman
25、with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip.I was 57 !Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was,well,so 58 .56.A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant57.A.amused B.worried C.helpless D.speechless58.A.calm B.nice C.proud D.cleverSitting back in the car on the way to the airport,I figure
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