高三英语第二轮专题复习：Unit 3 Travel journal.ppt

《高三英语第二轮专题复习：Unit 3 Travel journal.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三英语第二轮专题复习：Unit 3 Travel journal.ppt（52页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 3 Travel journal【话题词汇话题词汇】1.sightseeingn.游游览览2.accommodation n.住宿住宿3.scenery n.景色景色4.surroundings n.环环境境5.attract vt.吸引吸引6.impress vt.给给人留下印象人留下印象7.amazing adj.惊人的惊人的8.marvelous adj.了不起的了不起的9.set out/off 出出发发10.make a journey 旅行旅行11.have a good trip 旅行旅行顺顺利利12.to ones delight 使某人感到高使某人感到高兴兴的是的是

2、13.be greatly surprised惊奇不已惊奇不已14.have a good view of一一览览无余无余15.be stuck by.被被迷住迷住【经经典典语语篇篇】(2013江江西西高高考考)星星光光中中学学(Xingguang High School)近近期期举举行行了了一一次次登登山山活活动动。假假定定你你是是学学校校英英语语报报记记者者,请请写写一一篇篇短短文文,报报道此次活道此次活动动。内容包括。内容包括:1.时间时间与地点与地点:4月月10日日,大青山大青山(Daqing Mountain);2.活活动动的的过过程程;3.你你对对于于这这次活次活动动的的评论评论。

3、活活动动的的时时间间、人人物物和和目目的的In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.Hundreds of us took part in it.活活动动的的过过程程It was a nice day.At 8:00 am,we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.All the way w

4、e were chatting,singing and laughing,enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.When some fell behind,others would come and offer help.About 2 hours later,we all reached the top.Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy.对对活活动动的的认认识识The activity benefited us a lot.It got us close to nat

5、ure,gave us relaxation from heavy school work,and promoted the friendship among us.What a wonderful time!【厚积薄发厚积薄发】.完成句子完成句子(1)使我使我们们高高兴兴的是的是,空气如此清新空气如此清新,并且当地的餐并且当地的餐馆还馆还提供中提供中餐。餐。_,the air was so fresh and the local restaurant could offer Chinese food to us.(2)站在山上站在山上,你可以好好欣你可以好好欣赏这赏这个城市。个城市。Stan

6、d on the mountain,and you can _ the city.To our delighthave a good view of.句型句型转换转换(1)把句把句改改为为so that引引导导的目的状的目的状语语从句。从句。Our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10 _.(2)把句把句用用not only.but also的倒装的倒装结结构构进进行改写。行改写。_ and give us relaxation from heavy school work,but it also promoted the frien

7、dship among us.so thatwe can encourage the students to take outdoor exerciseNot only did it get us close to nature.单词单词分分类记忆类记忆【核心核心单词单词】不可不不可不记记1._(vi.)骑骑自行自行车车2._(vt.)说说服服;劝说劝说3._(n.)态态度度;看法看法4._(n.)旅行旅行;旅程旅程5._(n.)风风景景;视视野野;观观点点;见见解解 (vt.)观观看看;注注视视;考考虑虑cyclepersuadeattitudejourneyview6._(n.)不利条件不

8、利条件;不便之不便之处处_(n.)有利有利条件条件;优势优势7._(vt.)组织组织;成立成立_(n.)组织组织者者_(n.)组织组织_(adj.)有有组织组织的的8._(vi.)毕业毕业(n.)大学大学毕业毕业生生_(n.)毕业毕业;毕毕业业典礼典礼9._(vt.)更喜更喜欢欢;选择选择某事物某事物(而不而不选择选择其他事物其他事物)_(n.)偏偏爱爱;爱爱好好10._(vt.)决定决定;确定确定;下定决心下定决心_(adj.)坚坚决的决的;有决心的有决心的_(n.)决心决心disadvantageadvantageorganizeorganizerorganizationorganized

9、graduategraduationpreferpreferencedeterminedetermineddetermination【高高频单词频单词】不可不知不可不知11._(n.&vt.)预测预测;预报预报12._(n.&vt.)运送运送;运运输输13._(n.)时间时间表表;进进度表度表 (vt.)为为某事安排某事安排时间时间14._(adj.)顽顽固的固的;固固执执的的15._(n.)保保险险forecasttransportschedulestubborninsurance.短短语语双双语语互互译译1.从那以后从那以后_2.喜喜欢欢;喜喜爱爱 _3.关心关心;忧虑忧虑;惦惦念念 _4

10、.改改变变主意主意 _5.下决心下决心;决定决定 _6.投降投降;屈服屈服;让让步步 _7.照常照常 _ever sincebe fond ofcare aboutchange ones mindmake up ones mindgive inas usual8.put up _9.at midnight _10.take care _11.at one point_12.dream about_13.graduate from_14.take out _张贴张贴;搭建搭建在午夜在午夜注意注意;当心当心;保重保重在某在某处处或某一或某一时间时间;曾曾经经梦想梦想毕业毕业于于拿出拿出;出去出去

11、语语境取境取词词选选用上面的用上面的单词单词或短或短语语填空填空 When I _(从大学从大学毕业毕业),I _(下定决心下定决心)to _(旅行旅行)to Tibet._ _(自从自从)I was a child,I have _(梦想梦想)organizing a trip to Tibet.Now my dream comes true.The _(风风景景)of Tibet is so wonderful that I want to stay there in spite of many _(不利条件不利条件,不便之不便之处处).graduated from collegemade

12、 upmy mindmake a journeyEversincedreamed aboutviewdisadvantages.句型句型超超级级仿写仿写1.ever since与完成与完成时连时连用用Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I _ _(梦想梦想)taking a great bike trip.【仿写仿写】从她出生起我就从她出生起我就认识认识她了。她了。_ever since she was born.havedreamed aboutI have known her2.It is/was+被被强强调调部分部分+that/

13、who+其余部分其余部分_(是我妹妹是我妹妹)first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.【仿写仿写】我是在街上遇到我的一个老朋友的。我是在街上遇到我的一个老朋友的。_ I met one of my old friends.It was my sister whoIt was in the street that3.insist(坚坚持要求持要求)+that从句从句(从句中从句中谓语动词谓语动词用用should虚虚拟语拟语气气)Although

14、she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that _(她她组织这组织这次旅次旅行行)properly.【仿写仿写】他他坚坚持我持我应该应该坐出租坐出租车车,并表示愿意并表示愿意为为它付它付钱钱。He insisted that _ and offered to pay for it.she organize the tripI(should)take a taxi4.主主语语+be+adj.+动词动词不定式的主不定式的主动动形式形式(表示被表示被动动)When I told her the air _(将会呼吸

15、困将会呼吸困难难)and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.【仿写仿写】她她发现发现那篇文章太那篇文章太难难懂懂,所以她放弃了。所以她放弃了。She found that article _,so she gave up.would be hard to breathewas hard to understand【重点重点单词单词】1.prefer vt.更喜更喜欢欢;选择选择某事物某事物(而不而不选择选择其他事物其他事物)【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】I prefer walking _

16、 _.我愿意步行我愿意步行,不愿意不愿意骑骑自行自行车车。I _ _ _ clothes made of natural fibers.我喜我喜欢欢穿自然穿自然纤维纤维制作的衣服。制作的衣服。I prefer to live simply _ _ _ the limited resources.我宁愿我宁愿过简单过简单的生活也不愿意去浪的生活也不愿意去浪费费有限的有限的资资源。源。to cyclingprefer to wearrather than waste【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】prefer sth./doing.to sth./doing.与与相比更喜相比更喜欢欢prefer

17、to do sth.更喜更喜欢欢做某事做某事prefer to do.rather than do.宁可做宁可做也不做也不做prefer+that从句从句(从句中常用从句中常用should+动词动词原形原形)更喜更喜欢欢/希望希望*We preferred that they should take our advice seriously.我我们们更希望他更希望他们们会会认认真真对对待我待我们们的建的建议议。【拓展延伸拓展延伸】表示表示“宁可做宁可做也不做也不做”可用下列句型可用下列句型:prefer to do.rather than do.would do.rather than do.

18、would rather do.than do.2.persuade vt.说说服服;劝说劝说【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】We may find it is not easy to _ _ _ drive less and walk more.我我们们可能会可能会发现发现要要说说服人服人们们少开少开车车多走路不容易。多走路不容易。The hunter _ _ _ _ _ through the thick forest alone.那个那个猎猎人人说说服我服我们们不要不要单单独独进进入密林深入密林深处处。He _ _ _ _ that he was honest.他他试图让试图让我相信他是

19、我相信他是诚实诚实的。的。persuade people topersuaded us not to walktried to persuade me【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade sb.into doing sth.说说服某人做某事服某人做某事persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of doing sth.说说服某人不做某事服某人不做某事try to persuade sb.to do sth.=advise sb.to do sth.试图说试图说服某人做某事服某人做某事(但未必但

20、未必劝劝服成功服成功)【辨一辨辨一辨明晰异同明晰异同】persuade表示表示“说说服服”,表示用表示用劝说劝说的方法使人愿意采的方法使人愿意采纳纳某某种意种意见见或采取某一行或采取某一行动动,强强调动调动作的作的结结果果advise表示表示“劝劝告告”的的动动作作,但不但不强强调动调动作的作的结结果果;该动该动词词后可接后可接动动名名词词作作宾语宾语,也可以接也可以接宾语宾语复合复合结结构构:advise sb.to do sth;其后接由其后接由that引引导导的的宾语宾语从从句句时时,要用要用should+动词动词原形原形,should可以省略可以省略convince指使人从心里真正信服

21、指使人从心里真正信服,强强调调以理服人以理服人,在在结结构上构上其主其主语语可以是人可以是人,也可以是物也可以是物;常用常用结结构构convince sb.of sth.或或convince sb.that.3.graduate vi.毕业毕业 n.大学大学毕业毕业生生【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】He _ _ physics _ Cambridge University.他他毕业毕业于于剑桥剑桥大学物理系。大学物理系。The _ of our school always get well-paid jobs in society.我我们们学校的学校的毕业毕业生在社会上生在社会上经经常能得到

22、收入好的工作。常能得到收入好的工作。graduated infromgraduates【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】graduate from毕业毕业于于(学校学校)graduate in 毕业毕业于于(专业专业)4.view n.风风景景;视视野野;观观点点;见见解解 vt.观观看看;注注视视;考考虑虑【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】_ _ _,we should take strictest measures to ensure food safety.在我看来在我看来,我我们应该们应该采取最采取最严严格的措施来确保食品安全。格的措施来确保食品安全。When the old man op

23、ened the window,a stranger with a high hat _ _ _.当那个老人打开窗当那个老人打开窗户时户时,一个戴着高帽子的陌生人出一个戴着高帽子的陌生人出现现在了在了视视野里。野里。In my viewcame into view【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】come into view 映入眼帘映入眼帘in view 在看得在看得见见的范的范围围内内in ones view 在某人看来在某人看来in view of 鉴鉴于于,考考虑虑到到*In view of the weather,we will cancel the outing.因天气关系因天气关系

24、,我我们们要取消此次郊游。要取消此次郊游。*He climbed up to the top of the church tower to get a better view of the entire city.他爬到教堂塔他爬到教堂塔顶顶,去欣去欣赏赏整个城市的美景。整个城市的美景。【辨一辨辨一辨明晰异同明晰异同】view指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色,还还可以表示可以表示“观观点点”sight既可指既可指场场景景,眼前看到的景眼前看到的景观观,又可指名又可指名胜风胜风景景,多指人工的事物多指人工的事物,比如大建筑、史迹等有名的比如大建筑、史迹等有名的场场所所

25、,在表示后者在表示后者时时必必须须使用复数使用复数,同同时时,sight也可也可表示表示“眼界眼界,视视力力”scenery指某地指某地总总的自然的自然风风景景,尤指美尤指美丽丽的的乡间乡间景色景色scene指展指展现现在眼前的情景在眼前的情景,也可以指也可以指scenery的一部的一部分分,大多包括景物中的人或活大多包括景物中的人或活动动。同。同时时scene还还可指可指“戏剧戏剧中的一幕中的一幕”或或“现场现场,场场面面”5.determine vt.决定决定;确定确定;下定决心下定决心【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】We _ _ _ _ the railway station at on

26、ce.我我们们决定立刻去火决定立刻去火车车站。站。She _ _ _ _ _ Harvard University.她决心要上哈佛大学。她决心要上哈佛大学。determined to go towas determined to go to【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】determine+n.决定决定determine to do sth.决定做某事决定做某事be determined to do sth.决心做某事决心做某事*Attitude determines everything.态态度决定一切。度决定一切。【核心短核心短语语】6.care about关心关心;忧虑忧虑;惦惦念念【填

27、一填填一填激活思激活思维维】Li Yue is always warm-hearted and _ a lot _ the class.李越李越总总是很是很热热心心,十分关心班集体。十分关心班集体。He _ _ _ _ _ the situation he is in.他似乎不在乎自己他似乎不在乎自己(目前目前)的的处处境。境。caresaboutdoesnt seem to care about【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】care for喜喜欢欢take care 当心当心;保重保重take care of 照料照料with care 小心地小心地,谨谨慎地慎地*Take care!Do

28、nt let the child fall over.当心当心!不要不要让让孩子跌倒。孩子跌倒。*He handled the instrument with care for fear it should be damaged.他小心地他小心地摆摆弄那架弄那架仪仪器器,生怕把它弄坏。生怕把它弄坏。【拓展延伸拓展延伸】care about“关心关心,在乎在乎”,用来表示用来表示认为认为某事重要并某事重要并产产生生兴兴趣或趣或忧虑忧虑,常用于疑常用于疑问问句或否定句句或否定句care for意意为为“喜喜欢欢”时时,常用于疑常用于疑问问句或否定句句或否定句;意意为为“照照顾顾,照料照料”,是是较

29、较正式的用正式的用语语7.give in投降投降;屈服屈服;让让步步【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】(2011陕陕西高考西高考)My father could hardly contain his pride in me,and my mother eventually _ _ before my success.我父我父亲为亲为我我骄骄傲傲,我母我母亲亲最最终终在我的成功面前也做出了在我的成功面前也做出了让让步。步。Do you think the President will _ _ _ the terrorists demand?你你认为总统认为总统会向恐怖分子的要求屈服会向恐怖分子的要

30、求屈服吗吗?gave ingive in to【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】give in to向向让让步步give away 分分发发;赠赠送送;泄露泄露give back 归还归还give off 发发出出(光、光、热热、声音、气味等、声音、气味等)give out 分分发发;用完用完;耗尽耗尽give up 放弃放弃;停止停止give way to 给给让让路路【经经典句式典句式】8.Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she insisted that she organize the trip prop

31、erly.虽虽然然她她对对去去某某些些地地方方的的最最佳佳路路线线并并不不清清楚楚,她她却却坚坚持持要要自自己己把把这这次旅行安排得尽善尽美。次旅行安排得尽善尽美。【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】The school insisted that a good school _ _ strict rules and regulations.校方校方坚坚持主持主张张一所好的学校一所好的学校应该应该有有严严格的格的规规章制度。章制度。The young man insisted that he _ _.年年轻轻人人坚坚持持说说他是无辜的。他是无辜的。He insisted on _ _ _.他他坚坚

32、持和你一起走。持和你一起走。should havewas innocentgoing with you【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】从句从句语语气气意意义义insist(vt.)虚虚拟语拟语气气,其其谓语动谓语动词词常用常用(should)do坚坚持要求持要求;坚坚决主决主张张陈陈述述语语气气坚坚持一种持一种说说法、看法法、看法或事或事实实insist(vi.)其后常接介其后常接介词词on/upon坚坚持持;坚坚决主决主张张;硬要硬要【悟悟一一悟悟参参透透误误区区】suggest在在接接宾宾语语从从句句时时的的两两种种情情况况:(1)当当suggest表表示示“建建议议”时时,其其宾宾语语从

33、从句句要要用用虚虚拟拟语语气气(即即从从句句谓语动词谓语动词要用要用should+动词动词原形原形,should可以省略可以省略);(2)当当suggest表示表示“暗示暗示,表明表明”时时,其其宾语宾语从句要用从句要用陈陈述述语语气。气。*He suggested that we should leave at once.他建他建议议我我们们立即出立即出发发。*His pale face suggested that he was weak.他他苍苍白的白的脸脸色表明他很虚弱。色表明他很虚弱。【拓展延伸拓展延伸】insist/persiststick to/insist oninsist强强

34、调坚调坚持自己的主持自己的主张张或意或意见见,通常通常用人作主用人作主语语persist强强调坚调坚持某种行持某种行为为,也可用物作主也可用物作主语语,大多用于大多用于负负面的事面的事stick to多用于多用于“坚坚持原持原则则、计计划、决定、划、决定、诺诺言、理言、理论论”insist on多用于多用于“坚坚持意持意见见、看法、主、看法、主张张”9.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.

35、当我告当我告诉诉她那里空气稀薄她那里空气稀薄,呼吸会很困呼吸会很困难难而且天气很冷而且天气很冷时时,她却她却说这说这是一次有趣的是一次有趣的经历经历。【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】The question is very _ _ _.这这个个问题问题很很难难回答。回答。The ice is too thin _ _ _.冰太薄冰太薄,不能在上面滑。不能在上面滑。difficult to answerto skate on【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】句型句型主主语语+系系动词动词+形容形容词词+不定式不定式特点特点常用不定式的主常用不定式的主动动形式表示被形式表示被动动使用使用条件条件常用

36、的形容常用的形容词词有有difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,pleasant,interesting,exciting等等不定式和句子的主不定式和句子的主语语构成构成逻辑逻辑上的上的动宾动宾关系关系【要点拾要点拾遗遗】1.beneath prep.在在下面下面【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】观观察句子察句子,写出黑体部分的含写出黑体部分的含义义。She found pleasure in sitting beneath the trees.()They thought she had married beneath her.()在在的下面的下面职职位或地位低位或地位

37、低【看一看看一看巧学助巧学助记记】全方位全方位记忆记忆2.put up搭建搭建;举举起起;张贴张贴;提供食宿提供食宿【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】观观察句子察句子,写出黑体部分的含写出黑体部分的含义义。They had put up a shed before the rain came.()Large posters were put up,informing people of this concert.()I always put up at the Grand Hotel when I was in town.()Put your hand up if you want to ask

38、 a question.()搭建搭建张贴张贴住宿住宿举举起起【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】put away储储存存;存存钱钱;收起来收起来put forward 提出提出(意意见见、建、建议议)put on 表演表演;戴上戴上,穿上穿上put down 写下写下;记记下下;镇压镇压put off 延期延期;推推迟迟put out 熄熄灭灭3.change ones mind改改变变主意主意【填一填填一填激活思激活思维维】He is so stubborn that he never _ _ _.他如此固他如此固执执,从不改从不改变变主意。主意。Frequently _ _ _ has disappointed us all.他他们经们经常改常改变变主意主意,让让我我们们大家很失望。大家很失望。changes his mindchanging their minds【记记一一记记构建知构建知识识】(1)change ones mind短短语语中中mind的的形形式式要要随随one的的单单复复数数变变化而化而变变化。化。(2)make up ones mind 下决心下决心keep sth.in mind 记记住住fix ones mind on 将精力集中于将精力集中于