高考英语一轮语法专讲:句子的种类ppt课件.ppt
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1、第八讲 句子的种类分类 句子种类 例句按使用目的陈述句肯定句He is six years old.否定句She didnt hear of you before.疑问句一般 Do they like skating?特殊 How old is he?选择 Is he six or seven years old?反意 Mary can swim,cant she?祈使句Be quiet,boys.Dont talk in class.感叹句How clever the boy is!What a clever boy he is!一、句子种类分类 句子种类 例句按结构简单句He practi
2、ses English every day.Tom and Mike are Americans.并列句(由并列连词and,but,or 等或用分号把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起)You help him and he helps you.The food was good,but he had littleappetite.The future is bright;the road istortuous.复合句(含有一个或一个以上的从句)The foreign visitors took a lot ofpictures when they were at the GreatWall.(续
3、表)句型 例句主语系动词表语He is a student.主语不及物动词We work.主语及物动词宾语Henry bought a dictionary.主语及物动词双宾语(间接宾语直接宾语)My father bought me a car.主语及物动词复合宾语(宾语宾补)Tom made the baby laugh.二、简单句的五种基本句型分类 常用并列连词 例句联合并列句and,not only.but also.,neither.nor.等The teachers name isSmith,and the studentsname is White.转折并列句but,still,yet,while,when 等Its hot in summer here,but It is not cold in winter.选择并列句 either.or.,or 等Hurry up,or youll missthe train.因果并列句 so,for 等It was late,so we wenthome.三、并列句
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