（外研版）高考英语全套ppt课件：必修5 Module 6 Animals in Danger.ppt

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1、 Module 6 Animals in Danger.单词盘点核心速记1._(n.)挣扎；斗争2._(n.)环境；情况3._(adv.)同时4._(n.)目标；目的5._(vt.)产卵；下蛋6._(n.)奇迹7._(n.)焦点；集中点struggleconditionmeanwhileaimlaywonderfocus联想串记8._(vt.)使处于险境；危及_(adj.)濒危的_(n.)危险_(adj.)危险的9._(n.)保护区；保护圈_(n.)预订；保留10._(adj.)灭绝的；绝种的_(n.)绝种11._(vt.)保护_(n.)保护12._(adj.)值钱，值得的_(adj.)(同义

2、词)值得的_(adj.)值得花时间/金钱/精力的13._(vt.)涉及；包括_(adj.)棘手的；有关的14._(n.)能源_(adj.)精力充沛的endanger endangereddanger dangerousreserve reservationextinct extinctionprotect protectionworth worthyworthwhileinvolve involvedenergy energetic短语互译1.为献身 _2.当场，在现场 _3.成为时尚 _4.关心某事；担心某事 _5.代表 _6.get tough with _give ones life t

3、oon the spotcome into fashionbe concerned about sth.stand for对采取强硬措施7.keep an eye on _8.go for _9.feed on _10.focus.on _11.set up _照看，留神攻击(某人)；对也适用(动物)以为食把集中于建立；设立.句型透视1.状语从句的省略_(尽管吃惊),the poachers had an advantagethere were more of them.2.动词-ing 形式作时间状语Often _(在夜里工作),the poachers shoot whole herds

4、of antelopes at a time,leaving only the babies，whose wool is not worth so much.Although surprisedworking at night3.seem+不定式But today the government _(似乎正在赢得)the battle.4.独立主格结构Only about 1,000 survive,_(其中大多数在西伯利亚).5.There be+主语+doing sth.“有在做某事”Today _(有30多名工作人员在从事)twenty projects all over the coun

5、try.seems to be winningmost of them in Siberiathere are more than thirty staff working on.语篇完形Saving the Antelopes On a 1._ cold day in January 1994,Jiesang Suonandajie gave his life to save the Tibetan 2._.By the 1990s the number of the Tibetan antelope had 3._ from millions of them to about 50,000

6、.The reason is that the 4._ of the Tibetan antelope is the most expensive in the world.For poachers the 5._ can be huge.freezingantelopefallenwoolprofits Often at night,whole herds of antelopes are 6._ andskinned on the spot,and then the wool is 7._ to India.From there,it is exported to rich countri

7、es in North America and Europe.In the 1990s the Chinese government began to8._ the antelopes actively.Over the next ten years about 3,000 poachers were 9._ and 300 vehicles confiscated.Meanwhile,in those countries where the shawls are sold,police are getting 10._ with the dealers.Since 1997 the ante

8、lope population has slowly begun to grow again.takenprotectcaughttoughshot1.选用框中词汇完成句子struggle,aim,endanger,protect,set up(1)The polluted air in the city is badly _ the health of the residents.(2)Now he plans to _shops elsewhere in Europe.(3)Shes _ to bring up a family alone.(4)The factory must _ at

9、 developing new models of machines.(5)The union was formed to _ the rights and interests of miners.endangeringset upstrugglingaimprotect2.选用句型透视中的句式仿写句子(1)听到这个令人激动的消息，男孩高兴得跳了起来。_(2)有20名工人正在那边建房子。_(3)大约200人出席了会议，其中大部分来自高校。_Hearing the exciting news,the boy jumped with joy.There are twenty workers bui

10、lding a house over there.About 200 people attended the meeting,most of them from theuniversities.(4)尽管很疲劳，他仍然继续干活。_(5)那个男孩似乎正在睡觉。_Though very tired,he went on working.The boy seems to be sleeping.核心考点reserve 3年2考struggle 3年1考set up 3年5考seem 3年2考 1.reserve n.保护区；保护圈；预备品，贮存 vt.储备，保存；保留；预约，预订(1)without

11、 reserve 毫无保留地in reserve 备用 natural reserve 自然保护区(2)reserve sth.for sb.为某人保留某物 reserve a room/table/seat 预订房间/桌子/座位reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利We accept your statement without reserve.我们毫无保留地接受你的意见。Animals do not live in the cage in the natural reserve.在自然保护区动物不在笼中生活。(2012 四 川 高 考)If no vouc

12、hers are presented,the B&Bs may reserve the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.如 果 不 出 示 活 动 券,B&Bs 可 以 保 留 每 住 一 夜 按 全 价 向 你 收 费的权利。I have _ _ _ _ _ at the hotel.我已在旅馆为你预订了一个房间。reserved a room for you【熟词生义】读句子猜含义The court will reserve judgement for lack of proof.()He is just a re

13、serve in the football team.()推迟候补队员【高考链接】(2011 福 建 高 考)Id prefer to _ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve【解 析】选D。考 查 动 词 词 义 辨 析。句 意：在 找 到 所 有 的 证 据之 前，我 宁 愿 保 留 我 的 意 见。reserve 保 留；show 显 示，展 示，放映；express 表达；pass 穿过，通过，经过。由句意可知选D。2.struggle n.挣扎；斗争 vi.奋斗；挣扎；

14、斗争He struggled to control his temper.他努力控制住自己的脾气。Some old people struggle against online shopping because they think it causes young people to waste more money.一 些 老 人 反 对 网 上 购 物,因 为 他 们 认 为 这 造 成 年 轻 人 浪 费 更 多的钱。(2012 北京高考)They reasonably and rightfully want to have better lives,rather than merely

15、 struggle for survival.他们合理地和正当地想拥有更好的生活，而不是仅仅为生存而奋斗。【归纳】写出以下短语的含义struggle against/with _struggle to do sth._struggle for _【点津】struggle with 有两个意思：一是“与搏斗”，双方是敌我关系；二是“和并肩战斗”，双方是朋友关系。与搏斗努力做某事为而斗争【高考链接】(2010 湖 南 高 考)Dina,_for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local adverti

16、sing agency.A.struggling B.struggledC.having struggled D.to struggle【解 析】选C。时 间 状 语for months 暗 示，此 处 需 用 现 在 分 词的 完 成 式，表 示 与 谓 语 动 词took 有 时 间 先 后 关 系。句 意：Dina 努 力 了 数 月 想 找 一 份 女 服 务 员 的 工 作，最 后 在 当 地 的 一家广告代理公司找到了一个职位。3.protect vt.保护；防护；防御(1)protect sb./sth.from sth.使免于protect sb./sth.against st

17、h.防止遭受(2)protection n.保护under the protection of 在保护下He was wearing dark glasses to _ his eyes _ the sun.他戴一副墨镜以保护眼睛不受阳光的刺激。(2012 安 徽 高 考)Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils.希腊人经常戴蓝项链，希望保护他们免于灾祸。Little children live under the protection of their parents.

18、小孩是在父母的保护下生活的。protect from【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空protect 一般指借用东西来保护、防御，使人或物免受危害defend 指对紧急危机或侵袭采取武力手段来防御guard指 小 心 谨 慎 地 对 可 能 的 危 险 进 行 防 御，以 维 护 安 全，含警戒之意填空:Whenever she goes out,her mother always tells her to take an umbrella to _ her from the rain,to _ the pickpockets on the bus,and to _ herself with a

19、stick when meeting with a dog.protect guarddefend【助记】学会“保护”4.worth adj.值钱；值得的(1)be worth+money/the price 值钱/价格sth./sb.be worth doing 某事/人值得做(2)be worthy of being done 值得be worthy to be done 值得be worthy of attention/consideration 值得关注/考虑(3)Its worthwhile to do/doing sth.做某事是值得的This may seem like a lo

20、t of time，but the rewards are well worth it.这似乎要花费很多时间，但它的报酬也是值得的。Its worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.给新雇员详细解释一下工作要求,费点事也是值得的。The problem is worth discussing.(句型转换)=The problem is _ _ _.=The problem is _ _ _ _.=The problem is _ _ _ _.=It is _ _ _ the problem.=It

21、 is _ _ the problem.这个问题值得讨论。worthy of discussionworthy of being discussedworthy to be discussedworthwhile to discussworthwhile discussing【助 记】This article is well worth reading,but it is not worthy of being translated.So I feel that all your effort isnt worthwhile.这 篇 文 章 很 值 得 一 读，但 不 值 得 翻 译。因 此

22、我 觉 得 你 的 所 有努力是不值得的。【点津】(1)worth 不可作前置定语;(2)be worth doing 是主动形式表被动;(3)如果表达“很值得”，应该用be well worth。5.wonder n 奇迹，奇观；惊奇 v.想知道，对感到惊奇，对感到疑惑(1)(Its)no wonder(that).不足为奇，难怪Its a wonder(that).令人惊奇的是in wonder 惊奇地(2)wonder at/about sth.对感到惊奇wonder if/whether 从句 不知道是否_ _ _ _ _ he remains alive after dropping

23、 from the roof of a ten-storied building.他从一幢十层房子的屋顶上摔下来，但仍然活着，真是奇迹。No wonder he is not hungry;he has been eating sweets all day.难怪他不饿，他整天在吃糖果。(2012 北京高考)I stared at the screen,wondering which one my teacher meant.我盯着屏幕看，想知道我的老师指的是哪一个。It is a wonder that【助记】图文巧解wonder/wanderThe man wandered in front

24、 of the Great Pyramid,one of the wonders of the world,wondering how it was built.这 个 人 在 世界奇迹之一的大金字塔前徘徊，想知道它是怎样建成的。6.focus n.焦点；集中点 vt.(使)集中，聚集(1)be a focus of attention 成为注意力的中心bring.into focus 使集中在焦点上；使清楚起来(2)focus ones attention on 把注意力集中于focus on/upon 集中于She always wants to be the focus of atten

25、tion.她总想成为人们注意的中心。(2012 湖 北 高 考)The differences between the place wed left behind and the one we returned to were brought sharply into focus as soon as we landed.我 们 离 开 的 那 个 地 方 和 我 们 到 达 的 这 个 地 方 的 差 别 在 我 们 一到达就(感觉)非常清楚了。You should _ _ _ _ your work.你应该把注意力放到工作上。focus your attention on【助记】聚焦foc

26、us7.stand for 代表；主张；容忍，接受I wont stand for his insults any longer.我再不能容忍他的侮辱了。What do the letters UN stand for?字母UN 代表什么?【拓展】写出以下短语_突出，显眼_支持；帮助；袖手旁观_一动不动地站着，静止不动stand outstand bystand still【助记】形象记忆stand 短语8.set up 建立；设立(2011 山 东 高 考)Satisfied,the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to

27、 work.感 到 满 意 以 后，这 对 夫 妇建立了Richter 家庭基金并开始工作。A working party has been set up to look into the problem.已成立工作组调查该问题。【拓展】补全以下短语set _ 开始,着手set _ 把另外存起来,存储set _ 放下,搁下set _ 出发,动身;使爆炸,点燃set _ 出发,开始aboutasidedownoffout9.But today the government seems to be winning the battle.但是现在政府好像正要赢得这场战斗。(1)“主语+seem+不定

28、式”注意不定式时态的变化。(2)“主 语+seem+(to be)+表 语”，表 语 多 为 名 词 或 形 容 词，以 说明主语的特征或状态。(3)“It seems+that 从 句”，其 中it 是 形 式 主 语，that 引 导 主 语 从句。(4)“There+seem(s)to be+名 词”，其 中to be可 省 略。seem 的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。The children _ _ _ _ something in the room.孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。(2012 全 国 卷)When with friends,Japanese and

29、 Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.和 朋 友 在 一 起 时，日 本 人 和 美 国 人 表 达 他 们 情 感 的 方 式 似 乎相似。There doesnt seem to be much hope of our beating that team.看来我们战胜那个队没有多大希望。It seems to me that Mr.Brown will not come again.在我看来布朗先生不会再来了。seemed to be eating【高考链接】(2011 上 海 高 考)Today we have chat roo

30、ms,text messaging,emailing.but we seem _ the art of communicating face to face.A.losing B.to be losingC.to be lost D.having lost【解 析】选B。考 查 非 谓 语 动 词。句 意：今 天 我 们 拥 有 聊 天 室、手 机 短 信、电 子 邮 件但 是 我 们 似 乎 正 在 失 去 面 对 面 交 流的 技 巧。由seem to do sth.可 知 答 案 在B、C 两 项 中 选 择，又根据句意可知空白处要用表示动作的动词，故选B。endanger vt.使处于

31、险境；危及(1)endangered adj.濒危的(2)danger n.危险in danger 处于危险之中in danger of 有危险out of danger 脱离危险(3)dangerous adj.危险的You will endanger your health if you work so hard.你工作太卖力的话会危害自己的健康。The giant panda has become an endangered species.大熊猫已成了一种濒临灭绝的物种。He is _ _ _ _ his job if he goes on like this.他再这样下去有丢掉工作的

32、危险。in danger of losing【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空in danger 指“自身处于危险之中”dangerous 指“危险的”，即给别人造成危害或危险填 空：His life was _ when he met the _ tiger.in danger dangerous.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.After a knock at the door,the child heard his mothers voice _(call)him.2.Its no good _(waste)strength in shouting.3.He was _(involve)i

33、n working out a plan.4.He felt embarrassed with so many eyes _(focus)on his clothes he was wearing.5.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _(hear).callingwastinginvolvedfocusedto be heard6.The pilot was _(aim)for the runway but came down in a nearby field.7.It was an i

34、nvention which _(lay)the foundations of modern radio technology.8.I was _(wonder)if youd like to come to dinner.9.These rare tigers are _(protect)by special laws.10.These seats are _(reserve)for special guests.aiminglaidwonderingprotectedreserved.完成句子1.Were all _ her safety.我们都为她的安全担忧。2.There were t

35、oo many people _ the matter.有太多的人与此事有瓜葛。3._ to read this book.读这本书是值得的。4._ you recognized me after all these years.让人惊奇的是这么多年之后你还认得我。concerned aboutinvolved inIt is worthwhileIt is a wonder that5.The letter“X”is often used to _ an unknown number.字母“X”常被用来代表未知数。6.We have asked the neighbors to _ the

36、house for us while we are away.我们已请邻居在我们离开时帮我们照看一下房子。7.She _ helping the poor.她一生致力于救助穷人。8.When did that style of dress _?那种衣服样式什么时候变得流行的?stand forkeep an eye ongave her life tocome into fashion9.Nowadays,because of the destruction of the natural habitats,many rare animals are _.现在，由于自然栖息地遭到破坏，很多稀有动

37、物处于灭绝的危险之中。10.The government has decided to _ people who avoided paying taxes.政府已经决定采取强硬措施对付那些逃税的人。in danger of extinctionget tough with.话题写作先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一段小短文。1.许 多 野 生 动 物 正 面 临 灭 绝 的 危 险，因 为 它 们 生 活 的 环 境 发生了极大的变化。2.许多野生动物目前正面临着食物方面的危机。3.为 了 获 取 野 生 动 物 的 毛、皮、角、牙 齿 和 肉，人 类 正 在 屠杀野生动物。4.为 了 保

38、 护 生 态 资 源，人 们 应 当 意 识 到 任 何 物 种 的 缺 失，至少意味着知识资源和自然美的缺失。5.应采取以下措施：严禁杀害某些稀有物种；建立国家公园作为野生动植物保护区。6.我们只有采取一些有力措施，才能保护野生动物。_【参考范文】Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction,because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly.Many of the wild animals,now are faced with food cris

39、is.At the same time,man is killing off species just for getting their fur,skin,horns,teeth and meat.In order to protect our resources of ecology,people should realize that the loss of any species is at least the loss of source of knowledge and natural beauty.Therefore,measures of thefollowing should be taken:killing off certain rare species is forbidden;national parks should be set up as wildlife reserves.Only if we take some effective measures can wild animals be preserved.