高考英语一轮实用课件：21-结构法记词（18）（含答案）.pptx

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1、1目录目录CONTENTS结构法记词-1801010202高考词汇精讲高考词汇精讲poison串记|pollute串记|pond串记 position串记|possess串记|possible串记 poster串记|power串记|practice串记 pray串记|prepare串记|present串记 press串记|primary串记 高考词汇精练高考词汇精练I.根据提示写出单词的正确形式 II.写出单词的正确含义III.根据语境写出所给单词的正确形式IV.用所给动词的适当形式填空V.介词填空VI.单句写作2高考词汇精讲3目录poison串记 poison/pzn/pzn/例例 remo

2、ve poisonpoisonous/pzns/pzns/记 poisonous毒多的毒多的例例 poisonous grassn.毒毒adj.有毒的有毒的4目录pollute串记 pollute/plut/plut/记 谐音音“泼路路”脏水水泼路上路上污染染例例 pollute the air by smokepollution/plun/plun/记 pollut(e)ion污染名染名词后后缀例例 prevent water/rubbish pollutionvt.污染污染n.污染污染5目录pond串记 pond/pnd/pnd/例例 catch a fish in a pondpool/

3、pul/pul/例例 a swimming pooln.水塘水塘n.水池水池6目录port串记 port/pt/pt/例例 sail into a portportable/ptbl/ptbl/记 portable搬运可以的搬运可以的例例 a portable phonen.港口港口adj.便携式的，手提的便携式的，手提的7目录port串记 porter/pt/pt/记 porter搬运人搬运人例例 hire 10 portersimport/mpt/mpt/n.进口进口记 import进入港口入港口例例 import some laptop computersexport/ekspt/eks

4、pt/n.出口出口记 export出港口出港口例例 set up an export companyn.搬运工搬运工/mpmpt/t/v.进口进口/kspksp t/t/v.出口出口8目录port串记 important/mptnt/mptnt/记important进口的口的进口是口是重要的重要的例例 an important meetingimportance/mptns/mptns/例例 realize the importance of healthpassport/pspt/pspt/记passport经过港口港口过港口出港口出国要出示国要出示“护照照”report/rpt/rpt/记

5、report返回港口返回港口回到港口要回到港口要“报告告”例例 report good newsadj.重要的重要的n.重要性重要性n.护照护照n./v.报告报告；报道；报道9目录position串记 position/pzn/pzn/记pos(e)(i)tion摆放后放后缀摆在在一个一个“位置位置”例例 an accurate positionpositive/pztv/pztv/记 pos(e)(i)tive摆放的放的明确的明确的例例 give a positive answerdeposit/dpzt/dpzt/记 deposit离开放置离开放置存放存放例例 pay an initial

6、 deposit of 500 dollarsexpose/kspz/kspz/记 expose向外向外摆放放暴露暴露例例 expose a secretn.位置位置；地位；地位adj.明确明确的；积极的的；积极的v./n.存放存放vt.暴露，揭露暴露，揭露10目录possess串记 possess/pzes/pzes/记 possess放坐放坐占座占座占有占有例例 possess a factory同同ownpossession/pzen/pzen/记 possession拥有名有名词后后缀例例 have possession of a big farmassess/ses/ses/记ass

7、ess加加强坐坐坐下来慢慢看坐下来慢慢看评估估例例 assess sbs English levelassessment/sesmnt/sesmnt/记 assessment评估名估名词后后缀例例 an assessment about sbs propertyvt.拥有；占有拥有；占有n.拥有；财产拥有；财产vt.评估评估n.评估评估11目录possible串记 possible/psbl/psbl/记 possible拥有可以的有可以的可能的可能的例例 possible offence反反impossiblepossibility/psbIlt/psbIlt/记 possib(le)ili

8、ty可能的性可能的性质例例 analyze the possibilityadj.可能的可能的n.可能性可能性12目录poster串记 poster/pst/pst/记poster柱子柱子东西西贴在柱子上在柱子上的的东西西海海报例例 put up a posterpostpone/pspn/pspn/记 postpone往后放往后放推推迟例例 postpone a concert同同put offn.海报海报vt.推迟推迟13目录power串记 power/pa/pa/例例 in power，out of powerpowerful/pafl/pafl/记 powerful威力充威力充满的的例

9、例 a powerful countryn.威力；权力；电力威力；权力；电力adj.强大的强大的14目录practice串记 practice/prkts/prkts/例例 practice speaking Germanpractical/prktkl/prktkl/记 practic(e)al实践的践的实际的的例例 play a practical joke on sbn./v.练习，实践练习，实践adj.实际的实际的15目录pray串记 pray/pre/pre/例例 pray to God for forgivenessprayer/pre/pre/记 prayer祷告祷告东西西(话语

10、)例例 say ones morning prayerv.祈祷祈祷n.祷告祷告16目录prepare串记 prepare/prpe/prpe/记 prepare在前准在前准备准准备例例 prepare for an exampreparation/prepren/prepren/记 prepar(e)ation准准备后后缀例例 make preparations for a partyv.准备准备n.准备准备17目录present串记 present/przent/przent/记present在前送在前送递交交例例present a charming sightpresent/preznt/

11、preznt/例例receive a present，at the present timevt.赠送；递交；呈现赠送；递交；呈现n.礼物礼物adj.现在的；在场的现在的；在场的represent/reprzent/reprzent/记 represent重复呈重复呈现代表代表例例 represent a football teamvt.代表代表18目录present串记 representative/reprzenttv/reprzenttv/记 represent(a)tive代表后代表后缀例例 send a representativepresentation/preznten/prez

12、nten/记 present(a)tion呈呈现后后缀例例 make a presentationn.(正式正式)代表代表n.展示展示；讲座；讲座19目录press串记 press/pres/pres/例例 press the doorbellpressure/pre/pre/记 pressure压名名词后后缀例例 under heavy work pressureexpress/kspres/kspres/记 express出出压“表达表达”出来出来例例 express sympathyexpression/kspren/kspren/记 expression表达名表达名词后后缀例例 fac

13、ial expressionsvt./n.按，压按，压n.压力压力v.表达表达adj.快速的快速的n.表情；词语表情；词语20目录press串记 impress/mpres/mpres/记 impress进入入压例例be deeply impressed by fantastic sceneryimpression/mpren/mpren/记impression给印象名印象名词后后缀印象印象例例 the first impressionv.给给 印印象象n.印象印象21目录primary串记 primary/pramr/pramr/记 prim(a)ry主要的主要的例例 a primary s

14、choolprimitive/prmtv/prmtv/记 primitive最初的最初的原始的原始的例例 in a primitive forestadj.主要的；初级的主要的；初级的adj.原始的原始的22高考词汇精练23目录I.I.根据提示写出单词的正确形式根据提示写出单词的正确形式1_ vt.污染污染2_ n.污污染染3_ adj.重要的重要的4_ n.重重要性要性5_ vt.拥有；占有拥有；占有6_ n.拥拥有；财产有；财产7_ adj.可能的可能的8_ n.可可能性能性9_ n.威威力；权力；电力力；权力；电力10_ adj.强大的强大的11_ n/v.练习，实践练习，实践12_ a

15、dj.实际的实际的13_ v.准准备备14_ n.准准备备15_ n.礼礼物物adj.现在的；在场的现在的；在场的16_ n.压压力力17_ v.表表达达adj.快速的快速的18_ n.表表情；词语情；词语19_ v.给给 印印象象20_ n.印印象象pollutepollutionimportantimportancepossesspossessionpossiblepossibilitypower powerfulpractice(practise)practicalpreparepreparationpresentpressureexpressexpressionimpressimpre

16、ssion24目录II.II.写出写出单词的正确含义单词的正确含义1poison n_2poisonous adj._3pond n_4pool n_5portable adj._6import n./v._7export n./v._8passport n_9position n_10positive adj._11deposit v./n._12expose vt._13assess vt._14assessment n_15poster n_16postpone vt._ 毒毒 有毒的有毒的水塘水塘水池水池便携式便携式的，手提的的，手提的进口进口进口进口出口出口出口出口 护照护照位置位置

17、；地位；地位 明确明确的；积极的的；积极的 存放存放暴露暴露，揭露，揭露 评估评估 评估评估 海报海报 推迟推迟25目录II.II.写出写出单词的正确含义单词的正确含义17prayer n_18present vt._19represent vt._20representative n_21presentation n_22press vt./n._23primary adj._24primitive adj._ 祷告祷告赠送赠送；递交；呈现；递交；呈现 代表代表 (正式正式)代表代表 展示展示；讲；讲座座 按按，压，压 主要主要的；初级的的；初级的 原始原始的的26目录III.III.根据根

18、据语境写出所给单词的正确语境写出所给单词的正确形式形式1The burning plastic gave off _(poison)gas,which is harmful to our health.2It is recognized that environment _(pollute)has become one of the most serious problems that people face.3Health is of great _(important)in our life.4Their opponents were in _(possess)of the ball fo

19、r most of the match.poisonouspollutionimportancepossession27目录III.III.根据根据语境写出所给单词的正确语境写出所给单词的正确形式形式5He was right in his _(assess)and wrong in his prediction.6There is no _(possible)that he can finish the task in such a short time.7No matter how _(power)the enemy seems，we must fight against them to

20、the end.assessmentpossibilitypowerful28目录IV.IV.用用所给动词的适当形式填空所给动词的适当形式填空1It _(report)that Januarys sales were slightly better than average.2If _(expose)to very loud music every day，young people may risk going deaf.3What criteria are used for _(assess)a students ability?4I stayed awake all night，_(pre

21、pare)for the next days speech.is reportedexposedassessingpreparing29目录V.V.介词介词填空填空1Although he doesnt have much money，he is possessed _ good health.2It is said that the new mayor will come _ power next month.3Although I had made full preparations _ my new life，I didnt adjust to it at first.4It is im

22、portant to protect wildlife because _ present they are in danger of dying out.ofintoforat30目录VI.VI.单句写作单句写作1如果我们继续污染环境，地球将不再适合我们居住。如果我们继续污染环境，地球将不再适合我们居住。(pollute)2遭遇挫折时，怀有积极的态度是很明智的。遭遇挫折时，怀有积极的态度是很明智的。(have a positive attitude)3从现在开始，我尽量经常和父母呆在一起。从现在开始，我尽量经常和父母呆在一起。(as often as possible)4我认为你总是发脾气的

23、原因可能是学习上的巨大压力。我认为你总是发脾气的原因可能是学习上的巨大压力。(the high pressure of study)If we go on polluting the environment,the world wont be fit for us to live in.To have a positive attitude is wise when we are let down.From now on，I shall try my best to stay with my dear parents as often as possible.I think the reason why you are always angry may be the high pressure of study.