高三英语一轮复习基础知识（人教版必修5）Unit 3 Life in the future.ppt

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1、单单词词名名词词指人：指人：guide,steward,stewardess,citizen,typist,representative指物：指物：jet,tablet,capsule,mask,carriage,switch,mud,receiver,typewriter,button,dustbin,goods,material,belt其它：其它：adjustment,impression,opening,surroundings,timetable,instant,postage,postcode,ecology,settlement,motivation,desert,aspect

2、单单词词动动词词tolerate,lack,press,fasten,flash,swallow,recycle形形容容词词constant,optimistic,previous,uncertain,surrounding,greedy副副词词constantly,sideways短短语语词词汇汇表表takeup,bebackononesfeet,safetybelt,losesightof,sweepup,slideinto,speedup课文文中中asaresult,besimilarto,innotime,inalldirections,asthough/if,bymagic,spre

3、adsomefoodonthetable,fallfastasleep,showsb.around,moveon,workpractices,performtasks语法语法过去分词作定语和状语过去分词作定语和状语1._n.方面方面;层层面面2._adj.在前的在前的;早先的早先的3._adj.不确切的不确切的;无把握的无把握的4._n.指指导导;向向导导;导导游游 vt.指引指引;指指导导5._vt.容忍容忍;忍受忍受6._vi.&vt.缺乏缺乏;没有没有n.缺乏缺乏;短缺的短缺的东东西西7._vt.系牢系牢;扎牢扎牢aspectpreviousguidetoleratelackfasten

4、uncertain(一一)基本单词基本单词8._n.开关开关;转换转换vt.转换转换9._vt.&vi.(使使)闪闪光光;(使使)闪现闪现10._adj.乐观乐观(主主义义)的的11._ n.沙漠沙漠;荒原荒原12._ n.公民；居民；市民公民；居民；市民13._ n.打字打字员员14._ n.打字机打字机15._ n.接受者接受者;接收器接收器;电话电话听筒听筒16._ n.原料原料;材料材料flashoptimisticdesertmaterialreceiverswitchcitizentypisttypewriter17._vt.回收利用回收利用;再利用再利用18._n.代表代表;典型

5、人物典型人物 adj.典型的典型的;有代表性的有代表性的19._n.动动机机20._vt.吞下、咽下吞下、咽下;吞没吞没21._adj.贪贪吃的吃的;贪贪婪的婪的;贪贪心的心的swallowrecyclerepresentativemotivationgreedy22._n.印象印象;感想感想;印印记记_v.(使使)印象深刻印象深刻;铭记铭记23._adj.时时常常发发生的生的;连续连续不不断的断的_adv.不断地不断地24._n.周周围围的事物的事物;环环境境 _adj.周周围围的的_v.环绕环绕;包包围围25._vt.按按;压压;逼迫逼迫 n.按、按、压压;印刷印刷;新新闻闻_n.压压力力

6、;挤压挤压;压压迫迫impressionimpressconstantconstantlysurroundingssurroundpresspressure (二二)派生单词派生单词surrounding26._n.瞬瞬间间;片刻片刻adj.立即的立即的;立刻的立刻的_adv.立即立即;立刻立刻27._n.定居定居;解决解决_v.解决解决;定居定居_n.定居者定居者instantinstantlysettlementsettlesettler1.拿起拿起;接受接受;开始开始;继续继续2.(困境后困境后)恢复恢复;完全复原完全复原3.看不看不见见4.打打扫扫;横横扫扫5.(快捷而悄声地快捷而悄声

7、地)移移动动;溜溜进进takeupbebackononesfeetlosesightofsweepupslideinto(三三)短语短语6.加速加速7.结结果果8.与与相似相似9.向四面八方向四面八方10.带领带领某人参某人参观观speedupasaresultbesimilartoinalldirectionsshowsb.around1.constantadj.不不变变的的;固定的固定的;时时常常发发生的生的;连续连续不断的不断的constantlyadj.经经常地常地;不断地不断地课课文原句文原句:IhavetoremindmyselfconstantlythatIamreallyinA

8、D3008我得不断提醒自己我得不断提醒自己,我真的已我真的已经进经进入到了入到了公元公元3008年了。年了。(一一)单词单词【辨析辨析】constant/continual/continuousconstantadj.不断的不断的,经经常的常的,强强调调始始终终如如一地一地经经常出常出现现。continualadj.连续连续不断的不断的,频频繁的繁的,表示表示时时断断时续时续地地发发生。生。continuousadj.不停的不停的,连续连续不断的不断的,强强调调中中间间不停不停顿顿。用用continual/constant/continuous填空。填空。(1)Thatdogsbarkingi

9、sa_annoyance.(2)Ourhomesandofficesneeda_supplyofelectricity.(3)Everythingintheuniverseisin_motion.continualcontinuousconstant2.previousadj.在前的在前的;早先的早先的课课文原句文原句:Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.这这就与你乘坐就与你乘坐飞飞机会机会产产生生时时差反差反应应相似相似,

10、所所不同的是不同的是,在你在你脑脑子里似乎会不断子里似乎会不断闪现闪现以前以前的的时时光。光。previousto.在在前前;先于先于(to为为介介词词)【拓展拓展】previouslyadv.先前地先前地;以前地以前地3.guiden.指指导导者者;向向导导;导导游游v.引引导导;指指导导课课文原句文原句:However,myfriendandguide,WangPing,wasveryunderstandingandgavemesomegreentabletswhichhelpedalot.但是我的朋友兼但是我的朋友兼导导游王平很游王平很细细心体心体贴贴,给给了我几粒了我几粒绿绿色色药药片

11、片,倒是挺起作用的。倒是挺起作用的。【归纳归纳】guide作动词时作动词时,意为意为:为某人领路为某人领路,指指引引;指导指导,影响影响(某人的行为某人的行为);(向某向某人人)解释解释,阐明阐明(常和介词常和介词through连用连用)。e.g.Wewereguidedaroundthemuseums.Theoldwomanwasalwaysguidedbyherreligiousbeliefs.Guideyourstudentsthroughtheprogramonesectionatatime.guide作名词时作名词时,意为意为:指南指南,手册；手册；旅行旅行指南指南,旅行手册；旅行手

12、册；向导向导,导游；导游；指导的事指导的事物物,判断的依据。判断的依据。e.g.Detailsofhowtousethevariousprogramsareintheuserguide.ItsaguidetoItaly,whichyoumayfindusefulwhiletravelingthere.Wehiredalocalguidetogetusacrossthemountains.IneverfollowrecipesexactlywhenIcookIjustusethemasroughguides.4.toleratev.忍受忍受;容忍容忍课课文原句文原句:Atfirstmynewsu

13、rroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.一开始新的一开始新的环环境境让让我很我很难难忍受。忍受。【归纳归纳】toleratesth.容忍容忍/忍受某事忍受某事toleratesb.doingsth.容忍容忍/忍受某人做某事忍受某人做某事【拓展拓展】tolerancen.宽宽容容;忍耐力忍耐力havetolerancefor.忍受忍受beyondtolerance无法忍受无法忍受showtolerancetowardssb.对对某人某人宽宽容容tolerantadj.容忍的容忍的;忍受的忍受的;宽宽容的容的betolerantof容忍容忍;忍受忍受运用上述运用上述词汇

14、词汇完成下列情景。完成下列情景。Recently,thereisonethingthatIcanhardly_.Thatisthenoisymusiccomingfromanearbyshop.Frankly,Icannever_listeningtosuchkindofmusic.Thatis,itisbeyondmy_.ButmymotheralwaystellsmethatIshouldbe_ofthatnoise.Anyway,theyneedittoattractmorecustomers.toleratetoleratetolerancetolerant5.lack【归纳归纳】v.

15、缺乏缺乏;没有。没有。不用于被动结构不用于被动结构,也不用也不用于进行体。于进行体。lackfor+n.(多用于否定句中多用于否定句中)表示缺乏表示缺乏什么或在某方面缺少什么或在某方面缺少 n.缺乏缺乏;短缺的短缺的东东西西(a)lackof.缺乏缺乏forlackof.因因的缺乏的缺乏【拓展拓展】lackingadj.短缺的短缺的;缺乏的缺乏的belackingin缺少缺少课课文原句文原句:Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.由于缺乏新由于缺乏新鲜鲜空气空气,我感到我感到头头痛。痛。完成句子。完成句子。(1)Hesoldhiscar_(缺缺钱钱)(2)Itsve

16、rykindofyou,butwe_(不缺乏不缺乏)ofteachershere.(3)We_(缺少缺少)apples.foralackofmoneyhavenolacklack/arelackingin6.pressv.按按;压压;逼迫逼迫 n.按按;压压;出版社出版社;新新闻闻界界;报报刊刊课课文原句文原句:Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybendingorpressingdowninyourseat,youcanmoveswiftly.这些气垫车是在地面上方漂浮着的这些气垫车是在地面上方漂浮着的,只要在座只要在座位上把操纵杆打弯或压下位上把操纵

17、杆打弯或压下,你就可以迅速地移你就可以迅速地移动。动。【归纳归纳】v.按按;压压;逼迫逼迫press(down)sth.踩踩下下;按下某物按下某物presssth.into.把某物塞把某物塞进进presssth.outof从从中榨出中榨出presson按；将按；将压压在在上上presssb.todosth.力力劝劝某人做某事某人做某事n.按按;压压;出版社出版社;新新闻闻界界;报报刊刊press作作“报报界界,新新闻闻界界”解解,用用作作主主语语时时,其其谓谓语语动词既可用单数形式动词既可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。也可用复数形式。in(the)press在印刷中在印刷中写出下列句子中写出下列

18、句子中press的含的含义义(1)Thelittleboyspressedtheirnosesagainsttheglass._(2)Yourbookhasgonetopress._(3)Pleasedontpressmeonthispoint.Ihavenomoretosay._按按;压压印刷印刷逼迫于逼迫于7.switchv.交交换换；改；改变变；转换转换 n.开关；开关；转换转换课课文原句文原句:ThenWangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen,andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagi

19、c.然后王平在电脑屏幕上的开关上闪了一下然后王平在电脑屏幕上的开关上闪了一下,于于是一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地是一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从地板下面升了起来。板下面升了起来。【归纳归纳】v.交交换换；改；改变变；转换转换switchon开开动动;打开；接通打开；接通switchoff切断切断;关掉关掉switchto转换转换switchfrom从从转变转变switchinto变为变为 n.开关；开关；转换转换makeaswitch进进行改行改变变【温馨提示温馨提示】表示表示“打开打开;切断切断电电源、开关源、开关”等意等意义时义时switchon/off可以与可以与turnon

20、/off互互换换。8.instantadj.立即的立即的;立刻的立刻的 n.瞬瞬间间;片刻片刻课课文原句：文原句：Youplacethemetalbandoveryouhead,clearyourmind,pressthesendingbutton,thinkyourmessageandthenextinstantitssent.你把你把这这种金属种金属带带子放在你的子放在你的头头上上,排除排除杂杂念念,按下按下发发送送键键,集中精神想着你要集中精神想着你要传递传递的信息的信息,片刻功夫信息就片刻功夫信息就发发出去了。出去了。n.瞬瞬间间;片刻片刻【归纳归纳】inaninstant立即立即at

21、thatinstant在那瞬在那瞬间间foraninstant片刻片刻theinstant(that)一一就就(assoonas/immediately/directly)【拓展拓展】instantlyadv.立即地立即地,即刻地即刻地完成句子。完成句子。(1)我我马马上就回来。上就回来。Ishallbeback_.(2)我一我一时时答不上来。答不上来。Icouldntanswer_.(3)我一看我一看见见他就他就认认出他正是警方在出他正是警方在寻寻找的那找的那个人。个人。_IsawhimIknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.inaninstantfo

22、raninstantInstantly/Theinstant(that)1.takeup占有占有(时间时间/空空间间);开始从事开始从事;发发展展某种某种爱爱好好;拿起；出拿起；出现现课课文原句文原句:IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.我始终不能相信就在去年我得到了这个奖我始终不能相信就在去年我得到了这个奖项项。(二二)短语短语【拓展拓展】takedown取下取下,拿下拿下;记录记录,记下记下;拒拒绝绝takeoff拿走拿走,取下取下,去掉去掉;(飞飞机机)起起飞飞;脱掉脱掉(衣服衣服)takeon呈呈现现(

23、新面貌新面貌);雇佣；承担雇佣；承担takeover接管接管;接替接替;移交移交takeaway拿走拿走;带带走走takein领领会会,理解理解;接待接待,收留收留;吸收吸收;欺欺骗骗,使上当使上当takeback拿回拿回;收回收回(说过说过的的话话)take.for当作当作;误认为误认为完成句子。完成句子。(1)我将同我的律我将同我的律师师一起着手一起着手处处理此事。理此事。Imgoingto_thismatter_withmylawyer.(2)那家超市那家超市还还在雇佣更多的售在雇佣更多的售货员吗货员吗？Isthesupermarket_anymoreassistants?(3)我度假我

24、度假时时,他接替我的工作。他接替我的工作。Hewill_myjobwhileIamonholiday.takeuptakingontakeover2.losesightof看不看不见见;忽略某事忽略某事课课文原句：文原句：However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.可是可是,当我当我们们到达一个看上去像是大市到达一个看上去像是大市场场的的地方地方时时,由于太多由于太多车车子朝四面八方子朝四面八方飞飞奔奔,我我

25、看不看不见见王平了。王平了。【拓展拓展】catchsightof.瞥瞥见见,突然看突然看见见loseonessight失明失明inonessight在某人看来在某人看来,依某人意依某人意见见atfirstsight乍一看乍一看atthesightof一看到一看到就就outofsight看不到看不到,在在视视野之外野之外in/withinsightof在在视视野内野内完成句子。完成句子。1)看到母看到母亲亲,他激他激动动地大哭起来。地大哭起来。_hismother,hecriedwithexcitement.2)我看我看见见她匆忙走开了她匆忙走开了,但我没想跟她但我没想跟她讲话讲话。I_herh

26、urryingawaybutIdidnttrytospeak.3)火火车车很快就看不很快就看不见见了。了。Thetrainwassoon_.Atthesightofcaughtsightofoutofsight3.sweepup打打扫扫;清清扫扫;横横扫扫课课文原句文原句:Hewassweptupintothecentreofthem.他被卷入到他被卷入到这这群群车队车队里了。里了。【拓展拓展】sweepover涌上涌上心头心头,使使难以抑制难以抑制 sweepout清扫清扫,扫掉扫掉sweepaway冲走冲走;清除清除sweepthrough(消息等消息等)迅速迅速传传遍于遍于;扫过扫过,掠

27、掠过过4.speedup加速加速课课文原句：文原句：Whenwewantedthehoveringcarriagetospeedup,wepresseddownhardonthedrivingpedalandbentoverinthedirectionwewantedtogo.当我们想让盘旋的气垫车加速时当我们想让盘旋的气垫车加速时,我们使劲踩我们使劲踩下驾驶踏板下驾驶踏板,并驶向我们想去的方向。并驶向我们想去的方向。【拓展拓展】buildupspeed加速加速reducethespeed减速减速ata/thespeedof以以的速度的速度athigh/low/full/topspeed高高/

28、低低/全全/最快速最快速speedacross 疾驶通过疾驶通过 speedoverthecountry 迅速在全国传开迅速在全国传开 完成句子。完成句子。(1)警警车车以每小以每小时时100英里的速度追赶前面的英里的速度追赶前面的那那辆辆卡卡车车。Thepolicecarisrunning_100milesperhourtochaseafterthetruckaheadofit.(2)一出一出车车站站,火火车车就开始加速。就开始加速。Onceoutsidethestation,thetrainbeganto_.atthespeedofpickupspeed过去分词作状语过去分词作状语过去分词

29、作状语过去分词作状语,可以表示时间、原因、条可以表示时间、原因、条件、方式、让步等。这时分词表示的动作与句件、方式、让步等。这时分词表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系。子主语之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系。如：如：Askedwhyhewaslate,Tomsaiditwasbecauseofthetrafficjam.Exhaustedbythelongjourney,Mr.Greensoonfellasleep.Givenmoremoney,Iwillbuyanotherdress.Thewomanenteredtheroom,followedbyherhusband.Laughedat

30、bymanyothercolleagues,Davidwentonwithhisplan.过去分词作时间、条件等状语时过去分词作时间、条件等状语时,可转换为可转换为对应的状语从句。对应的状语从句。如：如：Offeredhelp,weshouldsay“Thankyou”or“Itskindofyou”.=Whenweareofferedhelp,weshouldsay“Thankyou”or“Itskindofyou”.Growninrichsoil,theseseedscangrowfast.=Iftheyaregrowninrichsoil,theseseedscangrowfast.过去

31、分词作状语过去分词作状语,可以在其前面加可以在其前面加if,once,although等连词等连词,构成构成“连词连词+分词分词”形式形式。如：如：Ifbittenbyasnake,youshouldaskforhelp.Onceseen,thepaintingwillbeneverforgotten.Althoughdefeatedagain,theplayerstilldidnotgivein.【拓展拓展】过去分词与动词过去分词与动词-ing形式作状语的形式作状语的区别：过去分词作状语时区别：过去分词作状语时,表示的动作与其表示的动作与其逻辑主语之间是动宾关系；动词逻辑主语之间是动宾关系；

32、动词-ing形式作形式作状语时状语时,通常与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系。通常与其逻辑主语之间是主谓关系。如：如：Seenfromthehill,thecountrysideisveryattractive.（seen与与countryside之间是逻辑之间是逻辑上的动宾关系）上的动宾关系）Seeingfromthehill,youcanfindthecountrysideattractive.（you与与seeing之间是之间是逻辑上的主谓关系）逻辑上的主谓关系）用括号内所给用括号内所给(短语短语)动词的正确形式填空。动词的正确形式填空。1._(translate)intoGerman,thes

33、entencehasadifferentwordorder.2._(find)theresearchverydifficult,Anndecidedtogiveitup.3._(remind)nottomisstheflight,theprofessorgotupveryearly.4.If_(carryout)regularly,exercisecanbuildupourhealth.TranslatedHavingfoundRemindedcarriedout5._(look)atTonysface,Ireadthesamedisappointmentinhiseyes.6.Dontsay

34、anythingunless_(speak)to.Lookingspoken如何写想象类作文如何写想象类作文 想象类作文不但考查大家的语言能力想象类作文不但考查大家的语言能力,而且给了大家更为广阔的思维空间。我们而且给了大家更为广阔的思维空间。我们可以充分发挥想象力可以充分发挥想象力,畅想美好的未来。畅想美好的未来。【写作任务写作任务】你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为你校英语俱乐部将举办主题为“未来的新型城市未来的新型城市”的英语沙龙活动。请根据下列要点的英语沙龙活动。请根据下列要点,发挥自己的发挥自己的想象力用英语写一篇发言稿。想象力用英语写一篇发言稿。1.新型城市产生的原因；新型城市产生的原因；

35、2.新型城市的运作模式。新型城市的运作模式。注意：注意：1.词数词数120左右；左右；2.可以适当增加细节可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。但不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone.Imgladtosharemyviewon“thenewcityinthefuture”._Thankyou!【写作指导写作指导】审题定调审题定调本篇习作形式上是一篇发言稿本篇习作形式上是一篇发言稿,属于应属于应用文。发言稿的正文要求描述未来的城市用文。发言稿的正文要求描述未来的城市,属于说明文属于说明文,故时态应以一般将来时为主故时

36、态应以一般将来时为主,多多用被动语态。另外用被动语态。另外,作为发言稿作为发言稿,应使用口语应使用口语化且较为正式的语言化且较为正式的语言,要做到通俗易懂。要做到通俗易懂。谋篇布局谋篇布局该发言稿正文可分三部分来写：该发言稿正文可分三部分来写：第一部分：阐述原因（如土地缺少、交通拥第一部分：阐述原因（如土地缺少、交通拥挤、污染严重等）；挤、污染严重等）；第二部分：介绍其运作模式；第二部分：介绍其运作模式；第三部分：展望未来。第三部分：展望未来。组织语言组织语言1.第一部分：阐述新型城市产生的原因。第一部分：阐述新型城市产生的原因。普通普通表达表达Theworldspopulationisgro

37、wing.Theoceansarerisingbecauseofglobalwarming.Drylandwillbecometoocrowded.高级高级表达表达Asaresultofrisingsealevelscausedbyglobalwarmingandexplodingpopulation,ourlandisbecomingtoocrowded.2.第二部分：介绍新型城市的运作模式。第二部分：介绍新型城市的运作模式。普通普通表达表达Islandsfullofgreenplantswillbecreatedontheseaandcitieswillbebuiltonthem.Inth

38、ecenterofthecity,therewillbeahugetowerforpeopletoworkandlivein.Thecitywillbepoweredbysolar,wind,andwaveenergy.TherewillbelargegardensforpeopleTogrowcrops.高级高级表达表达Thefloatingcitywillbelocatedonaman-madeisland,whichwillbealmostentirelycoveredinthevegetation.Ahugetoweratthecitycenterwillactbothasworkpl

39、aceandhousingforitscitizens.Thecitywillusesolar,wind,andwavepowertokeepitfunctioninganduseitslargegardenstosupplyfood.3.第三部分：展望未来。第三部分：展望未来。普通普通表达表达Anythingispossibleifwekeepmakingprogressinscienceandtechnology.高级高级表达表达Itwillcometruewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.【范文展示范文展示】普通范文普通范文 Good mo

40、rning,everyone.Im glad to sharemy view on“the new city in the future”.Asweallknow,theworldspopulationisconstantlygrowing.Atthesametime,theoceansarerisingbecauseofglobalwarming.Thismeansthatdrylandwillbecometoocrowded.Inmyopinion,alloftheproblemswillbesolvedbybuildingfloatingcitiesonthesea.Inthefutur

41、e,islandsfullofgreenplantswillbecreatedontheseaandcitieswillbebuiltonthem.Inthecenterofthecity,therewillbeahugetowerforpeopletoworkandlivein.Thecitywillbepoweredbysolar,wind,andwaveenergy.Andtherewillbelargegardensforpeopletogrowcrops.Thisisnotadream.Ibelieveanythingispossibleifwekeepmakingprogressi

42、nscienceandtechnology.Thank you!高级范文高级范文 Good morning,everyone.Im glad to sharemy view on“the new city in the future”.Asaresultofrisingsealevelscausedbyglobalwarmingandexplodingpopulation,ourlandisbecomingtoocrowded.Therefore,Ivecomeupwiththeideaofconstructingfloatingcitiesontheseatosolvetheproblems

43、.Thefloatingcitywillbelocatedonman-madeislands,whichwillbealmostentirelycoveredinthevegetation.Ahugetoweratthecitycenterwillactbothasworkplaceandhousingforitscitizens.Thecitywillusesolar,wind,andwavepowertokeepitfunctioninganduseitslargegardenstosupplyfood.Thisisabsolutelynotsciencefiction.Ibelievei

44、twillcometruewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Thank you!I.用括号内单词的正确形式填空。用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1.Thefirmhastwo_(represent)ineveryEuropeancity.2.Wecouldseethestarsthrougha(n)_(open)intheroof.3.Alotofthechildrenattheschooldonotliveinthetown,butcomeinfromthe_(surround)countryside.openingrepresentativess

45、urrounding4.Theheadlinegaveafalse_(impress)ofwhatthearticlewasabout.5.Unionleadersandcompanybosseswillmeettomorrowinanattempttoreacha(n)_(settle).settlementimpressionII.选用方框内合适的短用方框内合适的短语并用其正确形式填空并用其正确形式填空（每个短（每个短语限用一次）。限用一次）。losesightof,bymagic,sweepup,speedup,takeup,slideinto,showaround,asaresult1

46、.Asif_thewaitersuddenlyappearedwithatrayofdrinks.2.Theteacherfoundthattheotherchildrenhadgone,leavingonlyJaneto_thebitsofpaperandbrokenglass.sweepupbymagiclosesightof,bymagic,sweepup,speedup,takeup,slideinto,showaround,asaresult3.Wewere_theschoolbyoneofthestudents.4.Weshouldnt_thefactthateducationis

47、important.5.Imsorrytohave_somuchofyourvaluabletime.6.Youaredrivingveryslowly.Do_abitorwellnevergettothedestination.speedupshownaroundlosesightoftakenuplosesightof,bymagic,sweepup,speedup,takeup,slideinto,showaround,asaresult7.YorkRoadwillbeclosedanddelaysarelikely_.8.Inthediary,sheurgedherchildrenno

48、ttorepeatthemistakesoftheadults,whohadallowedtheircountryto_warandhadletsomanypeopledie.slideintoasaresultIII.阅读下面材料阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatwilllifebelikein30yearstime?Heres1._RichardWatson,futurist,writerandfounderofonlinemagazineWhatsNextpredicts.Machinesw

49、illbeabletosenseandthenadapt2._(they)totheemotionalstateofanindividualuser.Atthemomentmachinescanworkoutwheresomeoneis,whosomeoneisandwhatthemselvesperhapswhattheyaredoingor“like”butare3._(certain)aboutanythingelse.Thenextstagewillbeformachinestosensehumanfeelings.Theycouldgetanimpressionofyouremoti

50、onalstateby4._(constant)monitoringyourfacialexpressions,bodylanguage,heartrate,voiceandsoonandthenmakehelpful5._(adjust).Ifyouaretypingtextintoacomputer,forexample,thecomputermightconsiderthespeedyouareuncertainadjustmentsconstantlytyping,decideyouare6._(stress)andconcludethatthisisntthebesttimetoal