2023年2019-2020学年高二英语人教版必修5练习：Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Grammar Word.pdf

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1、高中-英语 Section Grammar 课后篇巩固提升 一、单句填空 1.The witnesses (question)by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.答案:questioned 2.(use)with care,one tin will last for six weeks.答案:Used 3.(taste)good and sweet,this kind of apple was soon sold out in the market.答案:Tasting 4.(drive)by

2、 a greater demand for vegetables,farmers have built more green houses.答案:Driven 5.When I came back to my school ten years later,I found it completely (change).答案:changed 6.I want him (finish)the homework in time.答案:to finish 7.My father had had the house (paint)before we moved in.答案:painted 8.The en

3、d of the story left me (puzzle).答案:puzzled 9.When I opened the door,I found the ground (cover)with fallen leaves.答案:covered 10.When you come back again,you will see your son better (educate).答案:educated 11.Look at your dirty clothes.Youd better get them (wash).答案:washed 12.The customer with his cell

4、phone (steal)wanted to see the manager.答案:stolen 13.For years the country has tried (block)imports of various cheap foreign products.答案:to block 14.Having passed all the tests,she felt a great weight (take)off her mind.答案:taken 15.Before he came to London,he had never heard a single English word (sp

5、eak).答案:spoken 二、完成句子 高中-英语 1.当她从商店回来时,她发现她的杯子被打破了。When she came back from the shop,she .答案:found her cup broken 2.你的头发太长了,我认为你现在应该去理发。Your hair is too long.I think you should now.答案:have it cut 3.公司会安排一辆出租车去机场接你。The company will to meet you at the airport.答案:arrange for a taxi 4.如今塑料已取代了许多材料。Now pl

6、astics many materials.答案:have taken the place of 三、七选五(2018 全国高考)Before there was the written word,there was the language of dance.Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow,life and death,and everything else in between.1 We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea.We dance

7、at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,”says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“I cant imagine doing anything else wit h my life.”Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful.2 Its great to watch them.For many of them,

8、its a way of meeting people and having a social life.”3“I can tell you about one young couple,”says Bridges.“Theyre learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile.4”So,do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better,calmer,healthier?Andrea Hi

9、llier says,“Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart,is life.Even after all these years,I want to get better and better.5 I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me Im alive.”A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors,come to America.D.My older students say

10、it makes them feel young.E.I keep practicing even when Im extremely tired.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.答案:15 BDAFE 四、完形填空 I have suffered from depression(抑郁症)from a young age,and it heavily influenced my teenage years.After a

11、long struggle(斗争),I found 1 and it changed my life.安排一辆出租车去机场接你答案如今塑料已取代了许多材料答案三七选五全国高考答案四完形填空抑郁症斗争高中英很大的影响后来在朋友的鼓励下我开始跳舞开始与人交往渐渐地从抑郁中走了出来这段经历使我明白我们要勇敢面对及可知此处表示我十一岁时家人移居到英国答案解析由下文中的可知适应外国的生活很难答案高中英语解析由上文中高中-英语 My depression really started after my family 2 to the UK when I was about eleven years old

12、.Getting used to life in a foreign country was very 3.Friends I knew were gone,and the change in environment,school and family life 4 my depression.I had a lot of 5 in life.This made it feel impossible for me to 6.For years I woke up a lot in the middle of the nights,7 and unable to deal with my dep

13、ression.At the time,I didnt understand it was a(n)8.I remember one day I was coming back home after playing in the park,I couldnt 9 strength(力气)to get myself home.I leaned(倚靠)against a wall and 10.It felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.I never really turned to anyone either,11 I felt

14、there wasnt anyone who could help with my 12.Looking back now I know I was 13 and I could have dealt with things better.What turned around my life was 14 street dancing.I was encouraged by a friend,and I 15 taking classes at a studio(练功房)in London.I then went out and 16 a lot of other dancers to pra

15、ctice and train with.It gave me a 17,and the happiness I got from it helped me 18 my depression.The dancing helped change my life and my studies.My 19 to anyone who might go through something like this is reach out for help.20 myself up means that I can get help when I need it.My friends have offere

16、d me their support when I need someone to talk with.1.A.work B.dance C.love D.music 答案:B 解析:本文说,“我”十一岁时跟随父母移居到英国。环境、生活的突然改变让“我”变得抑郁,生活受到了很大的影响。后来,在朋友的鼓励下,“我”开始跳舞,开始与人交往,渐渐地从抑郁中走了出来。这段经历使“我”明白,我们要勇敢面对遇到的问题,善于敞开心扉,向他人求助。由下文中的“street dancing”以及“The dancing helped change my life and my studies.”可知,“我”发现

17、了“舞蹈(dance)”,它改变了我的生活。2.A.traveled B.drove C.moved D.rushed 答案:C 解析:由下文中的“Getting used to life in a foreign country.”以及“Friends I knew were gone.school and family life.”可知,此处表示“我”十一岁时,家人“移居(moved)”到英国。3.A.difficult B.exciting C.boring D.easy 答案:A 解析:由下文中的“Friends I knew were gone.school and family l

18、ife.”可知,适应外国的生活很“难(difficult)”。4.A.treated B.caused C.stopped D.hid 答案:B 安排一辆出租车去机场接你答案如今塑料已取代了许多材料答案三七选五全国高考答案四完形填空抑郁症斗争高中英很大的影响后来在朋友的鼓励下我开始跳舞开始与人交往渐渐地从抑郁中走了出来这段经历使我明白我们要勇敢面对及可知此处表示我十一岁时家人移居到英国答案解析由下文中的可知适应外国的生活很难答案高中英语解析由上文中高中-英语 解析:由上文中的“My depression really started after.eleven years old.”以及下文中的

19、“unable to deal with my depression”可知,环境、学习以及家庭生活的改变让“我”变得抑郁,故填 caused。cause“引起”。5.A.interests B.choices C.surprises D.troubles 答案:D 解析:由“Friends I knew were gone,and the change in environment,school and family life.”以及下文中的impossible 可知,“我”在生活中碰到了许多“困难(troubles)”。6.A.give in B.show up C.carry on D.s

20、tand out 答案:C 解析:在生活中碰到了许多困难,这让“我”感到无法“坚持(carry on)”下去。7.A.sad B.pleased C.comfortable D.surprised 答案:A 解析:由“unable to deal with my depression”可知,“我”无数个夜晚醒来,感到很“难过(sad)”。8.A.failure B.exercise C.fear D.illness 答案:D 解析:由下文中的 strength 以及 leaned against a wall 可知,作者不知道抑郁是一种“疾病(illness)”,让人浑身无力。9.A.lose

21、 B.increase C.find D.test 答案:C 解析:由文中的“I leaned against a wall.”及“It felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.”可知,“我”感到“浑身无力(couldnt find strength)”,回不了家。10.A.showed off B.got off C.turned down D.fell down 答案:D 解析:“我”靠在墙上,“倒了下去(fell down)”。11.A.as B.but C.unless D.though 答案:A 解析:由上文中的“I ne

22、ver really turned to anyone either.”以及下文中的“I could have dealt with things better”可知,“我”没有向任何人求助,“因为(as)”“我”认为没有人能帮助“我”走出这个“困境(situation)”。12.A.studies B.situation C.research D.stories 安排一辆出租车去机场接你答案如今塑料已取代了许多材料答案三七选五全国高考答案四完形填空抑郁症斗争高中英很大的影响后来在朋友的鼓励下我开始跳舞开始与人交往渐渐地从抑郁中走了出来这段经历使我明白我们要勇敢面对及可知此处表示我十一岁时家人

23、移居到英国答案解析由下文中的可知适应外国的生活很难答案高中英语解析由上文中高中-英语 答案:B 解析:“我”认为没有人能帮助“我”走出这个“困境”。根据句意可知,应选 B 项。13.A.wrong B.strange C.smart D.fine 答案:A 解析:现在回过头来看,“我”知道自己“错了(wrong)”,“我”本来能够把事情处理得更好。14.A.giving up B.watching C.getting into D.teaching 答案:C 解析:由下文中的“taking classes at a studio in London”以及“The dancing helped

24、change my life and my studies.”可知,“我”的生活发生转变是因为“开始(getting into)”跳街舞。15.A.started B.continued C.regretted D.suggested 答案:A 解析:由“I then went out.a lot of other dancers to practice and train with.”可知,在一位朋友的鼓励下,“我”“开始(started)”上舞蹈课。16.A.called B.allowed C.expected D.met 答案:D 解析:上舞蹈课的时候,我“认识了(met)”其他跳舞的

25、人,和他们一起练习舞蹈。17.A.lesson B.purpose C.reason D.feeling 答案:B 解析:由“I then went out.a lot of other dancers to practice and train with.”以及“The dancing helped change my life and my studies.”可知,“我”找到了生活的“意义(purpose)”。18.A.manage B.develop C.experience D.know 答案:A 解析:从跳舞中获得的幸福感帮助“我”“克服了(manage)”抑郁。19.A.promi

26、se B.support C.reply D.advice 答案:D 解析:结合全文可知,作者的经历使他明白,我们要勇敢面对遇到的问题,向他人求助。这也是他想给面对同样问题的人们的一个“建议(advice)”。20.A.Holding B.Picking C.Opening D.Warming 答案:C 安排一辆出租车去机场接你答案如今塑料已取代了许多材料答案三七选五全国高考答案四完形填空抑郁症斗争高中英很大的影响后来在朋友的鼓励下我开始跳舞开始与人交往渐渐地从抑郁中走了出来这段经历使我明白我们要勇敢面对及可知此处表示我十一岁时家人移居到英国答案解析由下文中的可知适应外国的生活很难答案高中英语

27、解析由上文中高中-英语 解析:由上文中的“reach out for help”以及下文中的“I need someone to talk with”可知,此处指作者向他人“敞开(opening)”心扉,得到了想要的帮助。五、选词创境 运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(35 句)consist of,accomplish,attract,quarrel,arrange,delight 答案:I want to be a football star and two years ago I joined a football club,which consisted of tw

28、enty boys.I am often attracted by football games on TV,but my mother thinks it wastes time.Therefore we often quarrel about it.To my delight,my father says that if I can arrange my time well,I can spare some time to practise playing football.I believe only in this way can I accomplish my dream.安排一辆出租车去机场接你答案如今塑料已取代了许多材料答案三七选五全国高考答案四完形填空抑郁症斗争高中英很大的影响后来在朋友的鼓励下我开始跳舞开始与人交往渐渐地从抑郁中走了出来这段经历使我明白我们要勇敢面对及可知此处表示我十一岁时家人移居到英国答案解析由下文中的可知适应外国的生活很难答案高中英语解析由上文中