最新人教版八年级英语竞赛试题及答案.pdf

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1、精品好文档，推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢1 2017 学年第一学期八年级英语竞赛试题（2017 年 12 月）(满分 150 分，时间：120 分钟)第一部分：知识运用（共两节；满分 50 分）第一节：单项填空。（共 30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Hangzhou is _ most beautiful city,where you can see _ famous West Lake.A.a;the B.a;/C.the;a D./;the 2.When she came bac

2、k home,she found her little son in the corner of the room.A.cry B.cried C.crying D.to cry 3.Jim,when shall we go to the park this weekend?I really dont mind._ Saturday _ Sunday is OK.A.Both;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Not;but 4._ took his first step into _ in 1961.A.Man;space B.The man;space C.M

3、an;the space D.Men;a space 5.The city is _ it was ten years ago.A.three times as big as B.three times so larger than C.as three times larger than D.larger three times than 6.Each of the foreigners holds a fork in one hand and a knife in.A.others B.the others C.the other D.another 7.Dont worry._.I ca

4、n do it myself.A.Its well B.Help yourself C.Thats a piece of cake D.Its hard 8.Li Lei realized _ important for him to get up early to do some exercise.A.it B.that C.one D.this 9.There is wrong with this computer.It works well.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 10.Tom is table.He is having

5、 lunch by himself.A.from B.on C.at D.for 11.I hope Tim can come to my birthday party.Then we _ a much happier time.A.have B.had C.will have D.have had 12.The _ shoes were very dirty,so I asked them to take them off before they went into _ house.A.boys;Johns B.boys;Johns C.boys;Johns D.boys;Johns 13.

6、What a surprise!Its _ time that Ive met the beautiful girl this week.A.three B.third C.the three D.the third 14.Driving a car is so difficult for me!精品好文档，推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢2 Come on.The more you practice,the it will be.A.easy B.easier C.easily D.more easily 15.A number of volunteers _ wi

7、lling to teach in China s rural areas.Yes,the number is getting _.A is;bigger and bigger B.are;bigger and bigger C is;more and more D are;more and more 16.Every year a lot of tourists travel to the Dongqian Lake,because it s _ place.A.so a beautiful B.so beautiful C.so beautiful a D.a such beautiful

8、 17.When you are in trouble,remember to.Two heads are better than one.A.make a decision B.make a choice C.ask for help D.give advice 18._ do you call your parents?Very often,and each time,five minutes.A.When B.How long C.How many D.How often 19.Is Mr Li at home?No,he be in.He went to New York yester

9、day.A.mustnt B.may not C.needn t D.cant 20.Lets go to the library after school,?A.shall we B.shant we C.will you D.won t you 21.The box is too heavy to carry.What s in it?Oh,it is books.A.filled with B.covered with C.used for D.asked for 22.Peter,the light in your room the whole night.What were you

10、doing?Oh,I was busy writing a report.A.turns on B.turned on C.is on D.was on 23.Its too hot.What about having a glass of cold drink?.A.Good idea B.Me,too C.Thats right D.No problem 24.Would you like to go to the movie with me?Id love to,Im afraid I have no time.A.so B.but C.and D.because 25.The came

11、ra doesn t work.Youd better ask Mr Wang for help.I,but he said he couldn t fix it.A.was B.asked C.will D.did 26.Julia,will you please go and move that desk?_ A.How is it?B.How much?C.What for?D.What is it?精品好文档，推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢3 27._ it is to jump into a river in summer!A.How fun B.How

12、funny C.What great fun D.What a great fun 28.His friend Mary was kind _ him.It was very kind _ her to help him to read and write.A.to,for B.for,to C.with,of D.to,of 29.Its so cold today!Yes.And the radio says there _ this afternoon.A.is snowy B.is going to snow C.is going to have snow D.is going to

13、be snow 30.Can I help you?_.A.Yes,help me B.No,don t help me C.Yes,I want to buy a dress D.Thats all right 第二节：完形填空。（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面 2 篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31 50 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A In the US,when your school doesn t have a bus,and you live too far to walk,you need a carpool(拼车).A c

14、arpool is a group of 31 sharing a car to school in the morning.There are 32 four or five kids in their cars.Parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.Teamwork(协作)is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make 33 late for class.If you sit in the car and wait for a classmate f

15、or a long time,youll probably get a little 34.Also,your carpool friends might feel the same way when you keep them waiting.You learn a great 35 in responsibility（责任）in the carpool before school ever starts.31.A.teachers B.drivers C.students D.people 32.A.usually B.hardly C.already D.also 33.A.anothe

16、r B.the other C.the others D.others 34.A.worried B.angry C.tired D.happy 35.A.use B.job C.work D.lesson B One day,a poor boy was selling goods door to door to pay for school.He was 36 so he decided to beg(乞讨)for a meal at the next house.However,he 37 his mind when a lovely young woman opened the doo

17、r.Instead of a meal he 38 for a drink of water.She thought he looked hungry so she 39 him a large glass of 40.He drank it slowly,and then asked,“How much do I owe(欠)you?”“You dont owe me anything,”she 41.“Mother has taught me 42 to accept pay for a kindness.”The boy was greatly 43 and left.Years lat

18、er the young woman became badly ill and had to be sent to a 44 in a big city,where Dr.Howard Kelly was 45.He recognized(认出)her at once and made up his 精品好文档，推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢4 mind to do his best to 46 her life.From that day on,he gave special attention to her illness.After a long time,t

19、he woman got 47.When the bill(账单)was sent to her room,she was 48 to open it 49 it might take the rest of her life to pay it off.After a long time she saw some 50 on the side of the bill.Paid in full with a glass of milk.Dr.Howard Kelly Tears of joy ran down her face.36.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.b

20、ored 37.A.lost B.closed C.drew D.changed 38.A.looked B.asked C.worked D.paid 39.A.lent B.sold C.brought D.fed 40.A.tea B.milk C.coffee D.water 41.A.answered B.added C.questioned D.ordered 42.A.often B.always C.never D.seldom 43.A.excited B.surprised C.disappointed D.moved 44.A.school B.church C.mark

21、et D.hospital 45.A.studying B.working C.living D.staying 46.A.save B.give C.find D.spend 47.A.fat B.happy C.well D.pretty 48.A.eager B.afraid C.lucky D.glad 49.A.because B.while C.although D.since 50.A.letters B.numbers C.words D.pictures Many young people smoke because they think it is cool.Cool pe

22、ople sometimes 1 a lot in movies，but they dont smoke in real life.Some stars like Jackie Chan dont think it is cool at a11.And 2 stars likeYao Ming don t smoke cigarettes,3 they are still very cool Sometimes people start smoking because their friends ask them to do so,or they see 4 people doing it.B

23、ut if some people jumped off a bridge,would you follow them?Of course not Some people think that smoking can stop stress(压力)But there are 5 ways to stop stress.6 is a way.Exercise relaxes your muscles(肌肉).Next time if you feel stress from school，go for a run!Exercise is 7 a good way to help you stop

24、 smoking if you have already started.Also you will save money 8 not smoking You can spend it on much more fun things like music,clothes or nice food.If you want to 9 smoking,tell your friends so.They can help you.If they are good friends,they will help.Millions of people have already given up smokin

25、g-it is not 10 if you try hard.()1 A smoke B smokes C smoked()2 A movie B singing C sports()3 A and B but C or()4 A other B others C the other()5 A few B less C better()6 A Smoking B Exercise C Running()7 A too B also C already()8 A by B on C with()9 A give away B give out C give up()10 A difficult

26、B important C easy 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节 20 小题，第二节 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50分）精品好文档，推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢5 第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A I live on the twelfth floor of a building.One afternoon I was coming home from a friend s house.It was just after four o clock.I got quickly into the lift an

27、d pressed Button(按钮)12.The lift started to go up,but very slowly.And then,half way up,it suddenly stopped between two floors.I couldn t understand it.I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14.I called for help very loudly.But nobody answered.Then suddenly the light went out,and I was alone in the dark.

28、I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift.I cried and cried until I had no voice left.Then,I felt hopeless,and pressed all the buttons with my open hands.And all at the same time,there was a bell far away.It rang and rang.It was the fire alarm(火灾警报).I thought the whole building was on fire.I s

29、aid to God quietly,“Just get me out of here.Ill never be bad again.”Just then,I realized the lift was moving very slowly.On the ground floor it stopped,and the doors opened.A man was standing there.“How long have you been in there?It is good that you pressed the alarm bell.But haven t you learned to

30、 read at your school?”He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift.It said,“Attention:This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4 pm and 5 pm on Thursday,March 13.”51.What happened to the lift?A.It had a fire accident.B.It stopped half way.C.It was turned off by the writer.D.

31、It moved fast up to the top floor 52.As the situation went on,the writer became _.A.more and more scared B.calmer and calmer C.more and more bored D.clearer and clearer 53.Why did a bell ring from far away?A.The lift was to start again.B.The repair worker rang the lift alarm.C.The building was on fi

32、re.D.The writer pressed the lift alarm bell.54.Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?A.The writer.B.The writer s friend.C.The man.D.The writer s father.55.After reading the paper,the writer realized that he/she had _.A.escaped a fire accident B.made a silly mista

33、ke C.visited a dishonest friend D.pressed a wrong button B Below are some suggestions given by the English children posted on the website about how to help Africa.Which one do you think is the best?I think being healthy is the most important thing.We need to make sure that the money we 精品好文档，推荐学习交流

34、仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢6 give is spent wisely.The money should be spent first on clean water supplies and better health care.Robin,aged 16,Birmingham I think the most important thing is to improve the education of the African countries.There is an old saying,“If you give a man a fish,you ll feed him

35、for a day.If you teach him how to fish,you ll feed him for lifetime.”We need to help people to help themselves,not just throw money at the problem when it appears.Rebecca,aged 15,Liverpool People seem to give a lot more money to charity when there is a sudden,huge disaster(灾难）like the earthquake.It

36、s good for people to do so,but I also think that everyone should give a small part of their salary(工资）to charity.If everyone did that,it would make a big difference.Mary,aged 14,Stratford Giving money to charity can help,but it s not the final answer.I think what these countries need is a good gover

37、nment.Bethany,aged 16,Newcastle The best thing we can do is to send experts like engineers,doctors and teachers to help the people to help themselves.Robert,aged 16,Cardiff 56.Who pays more attention to Africans health care?A.Mary.B.Robin.C.Rebecca.D.Robert.57.Which two children have the similar opi

38、nions?A.Mary and Rebecca.B.Bethany and Mary.C.Rebecca and Bethany.D.Rebecca and Robert.58.What does Rebecca mean by saying“We need to help people to help themselves”?A.We should help the teachers in Africa to improve their teaching ways.B.We should help people in Africa to build a good government.C.

39、We should help the African people develop skills to make a living.D.We should help the African people build more schools.59.What is Marys opinion?A.Everyone should do what they can to help the African people.B.It is not good for people to give so much money to the African people.C.It is very importa

40、nt to have a good government.D.We can send more teachers there to help the African people.精品好文档，推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢7 60.Where are these suggestions posted?A.In the textbook.B.In the guidebook.C.On the website.D.In the magazine.C For middle school students in China,it s really easy to spend

41、 money.There are so many things,such as the latest brand-name(品牌)clothes,video games,expensive handbags and backpacks and so on.The habit of spending money is an easy one to get into,but like most habits,it s hard to break.When I was a middle school student,I spent lots of money on stuff(things)that

42、 I thought was cool but I didn t really need.I had some fun.But I could have had more fun if I hadn t wasted so much money.When something is the latest and greatest,you want it at once because it s new.And you don t want to wait till it s old.The problem is that the latest fashions usually cost a lo

43、t to follow.But once you own the stuff,it goes out of fashion very,very quickly.How many things do you have in your bedroom that you don t use so much,even though they cost quite a lot?A good test of whether something should be bought is to have yourself wait a few weeks before buying it.You ll be a

44、mazed how many things that you want to have very much just become uninteresting.And you ll be even more amazed how much money you can save to spend on stuff that you really like and use for a long time.Youll also find that the expensive stuff is not the coolest stuff at all and it s just the most ex

45、pensive.61.The writer holds the idea that _.A.students should never buy the most expensive stuff B.the fashions are all made for young students C.students should wear the clothes in fashion D.the latest fashions are not always useful 62.The third paragraph tells us fashions _.A.come fast and disappe

46、ar fast,too B.are attractive to students because they are expensive C.mean making money D.can make students have good habits of saving money 63.According to the passage,which statement is TRUE?A.Chinese middle school students all like the latest fashions.B.Its not easy to form a good habit of spendi

47、ng money.C.Young students keep themselves from spending money on the expensive stuff.D.Young students always think twice before spending money on stuff.64.From the passage,we can infer(推断)the writer _.A.is careful in spending money B.is a Chinese middle school student C.owns lots of the latest fashi

48、onable stuff D.is trying to tell young people to stay away from the fashionable life 65.The best title(标题)for this passage is _.精品好文档，推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢8 A.Saving Money on Expensive Stuff B.Fashions and Students Money Spending C.Chinese Middle School Students D.The Habit of Spending Money

49、 D Started in 1636,Harvard(哈佛)University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States.Yale,Princeton,Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.In the early years,these schools were nearly the same.Only young men went to college.All the students studied the same

50、 subjects,and everyone learned Latin and Greek.Little was known about science.And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world.When the students graduated,most of them became ministers or teachers.In 1782,Harvard started a medical school for young men