2023年2019全国中考英语真题汇编:冠词.pdf
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1、2019 全国中考英语真题分类汇编:冠词1(2019 天津)I m going to havepicnic on Sunday.A.the;an B.an;the C.a;/D.an;/2(2019 内蒙古)He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.What?I have never heard of _idea before.A a crazier Bthe crazier Ca craziest D the craziest 3(2019 内蒙古)We usually go swimming in _summer.But i
2、n _summer of 2018,we didn t.A/;/Ba;a C/;the D a;/4(2019 辽宁)Paper is useful invention.Cai Lun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A a Ban Cthe D 不填5(2019 吉林)Alex often plays _ soccer with his classmates on the playground.A.a B.an C.the D./6(2019 吉林)There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A a B
3、an C the 7(2019 黑龙江)My cousin bought _ useful book for me,but I ve read _ book before.A a;the Ban;a C an;the 8(2019 黑龙江)“_ apple a day keeps the doctor away.”is _ useful saying.A An;an BAn;a C A;a 9(2019 黑龙江)Mum,Im going on a picnic with my friends today.Have_ good day.A a Ban C/10(2019 黑龙江)You ve d
4、ropped _“f”in the word“giraffe”Oh,_ letter“f”should be doubled.A a;a Ba;the C an;the 11(2019 黑龙江)Our English teacher told us _ interesting story and _ story was about Thomas Edison.A an;a Bthe;the Ca;the D an;the 12(2019 上海)Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make fun of others.A a Ban Cth
5、e D/13(2019 江苏)Yancheng,_energetic city,has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./14(2019 江苏)Look at _ boy over there.He looks excited.Yeah,he has won _ first prize in the school English Reading&Writing Competition.A a;the Bthe;a Cthe;the D a;a 15(2019 江苏)Sandy is
6、 Australian girl,she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A a Ban Cthe D/16(2019 江苏)If you want to take _short ride in the city,choose _shared bike.A a;Bthe;the Ca;a D ;a 17(2019 江苏)As _volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019(园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands _idea of green life better than b
7、efore.A a;an Ba;the Cthe;an D the;the 18(2019 浙江)Peter,shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?OK.Lets add it to _ weekend plan.A.a B.an C.the D.19(2019 山东)Are you_little boy in the photo,Tony?Yes,its me.This photo was taken when I was only three.A a Ban C the 20(2019 山东)Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge,the
8、 world s longest seabased project,brings people in those three cities within _“onehour living circle”A a Ban Cthe D/21(2019 山东)Song of Youth is such _fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A a Ban Cthe D/22(2019 山东)Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A an B/Cthe D a 23(2019 河南)J
9、udy,how was _camping?The other campers were nice,and we had fun time together.A a;a Ba;the Cthe;the D the;a 南广东广西广西广西重庆四川四川航空母舰四川四川四川四川四川贵州贵州贵州不填不填贵州甘肃新疆解析参考答案是不可以加冠词的因此在中间不用加任何冠词故选解析句意他打算在一架飞行的飞机机翼上行走什么我从来没有听说词表泛指根据句意语境可知选解析句意我们通常在夏天去游泳但在年夏天我们没有去考查冠词辨析季节单词表示在某24(2019 湖北)Bill bought_ useful book._bo
10、ok is very interesting.A a:The Ba;A Can;The D an;A 25(2019 湖北)Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?Sure.The pig is_twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A a Ban Cthe D/26(2019 湖北)Look at the tall boy over there.He s _winner of the school painting competition.Oh,he must be _creative boy.A.t
11、he;a B.the;an C.a;the D.an;a 27(2019 湖北)Autumn is _ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A Ban Cthe D a 28 (2019 湖南)This year is_70th anniversary(周年)of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China.A a Ban C the 29(2019 湖南)The Wandering Earth,_ Chinese film,has become one of _most popul
12、ar films this year.A a;不填Ba;the C a;a 30(2019 湖南)We can t see _ sun at night.A a Ban C the 31(2019 湖南)一Jimmy,what do you want to be when you grow up?一 I want to be _ engineer.A a Ban C the 32(2019 湖南)Who is _ woman in red?Shes our chemistry teacher,Miss Li.A a Ban C the 33(2019 广东)_ Great Wall is on
13、e of the seven wonders around the world.A The BA CAn D/34(2019 广西)Mike is from_Englishspeaking countryA./B.a C.an D.the 35(2019 广西)We often have three meals_day.And we usually have_breakfast at 8:00 every morning.南广东广西广西广西重庆四川四川航空母舰四川四川四川四川四川贵州贵州贵州不填不填贵州甘肃新疆解析参考答案是不可以加冠词的因此在中间不用加任何冠词故选解析句意他打算在一架飞行的飞
14、机机翼上行走什么我从来没有听说词表泛指根据句意语境可知选解析句意我们通常在夏天去游泳但在年夏天我们没有去考查冠词辨析季节单词表示在某A a;the Ba;a Ca;/D/;the 36(2019 广西)I usually have _egg and some bread for breakfast.A a Ban Cthe D/37(2019 重庆)One of his daughters became _ English teacher last August.A a Ban Cthe D/38(2019 四川)_ of them felt tired but quite happy aft
15、er _ sports meeting.A Every one;the twoday BNone;a twoday C Everyone;two days 39 (2019 四川)Mike!Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰).Xinhua News Agency reported last month.What_ unusual thing!Im proud _ itA a;of Ban;of Cthe;in D/:in 40(2019 四川)Beijing is _capital of China.It has _
16、long history.A the;an Ba;an Cthe;a D the;/41(2019 四川)Laura is _ _ 11yearold girl.She is good at playing guitar.A/;a Ban;/Can;the D a;an 42(2019 四川)Let s play _ volleyball.A/Bthe C a 43(2019 四川)I want to be _English teacher because English is _useful language.A a;a Ban;a Ca;an D an;an 44(2019 四川)Do y
17、ou know how to spell word“expensive”in English?Yes.It begins with“e”A the;a Bthe;an Ca;an D the;the 45(2019 贵州)China is _ Asian country while England is _ European country.A.an;an B.a;a C.an;a D.a;an 46 (2019 贵州)Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A Ba C the 47(2019 贵
18、州)Our National Day is on first day in October.A a;the Bthe;a Cthe;不填D a;不填48(2019 贵州)Look!Whos _ girl in a red skirt over there?Oh,she is my sister,Kate.She is _ honest girl.南广东广西广西广西重庆四川四川航空母舰四川四川四川四川四川贵州贵州贵州不填不填贵州甘肃新疆解析参考答案是不可以加冠词的因此在中间不用加任何冠词故选解析句意他打算在一架飞行的飞机机翼上行走什么我从来没有听说词表泛指根据句意语境可知选解析句意我们通常在夏天
19、去游泳但在年夏天我们没有去考查冠词辨析季节单词表示在某A that,a Bthis,the Cthis,a D that,an 49(2019 甘肃)Lily practices playing_piano after school every day.A a Ban C/D the 50(2019 新疆)Is that post office?No,it old library.A the;a Ba;an Can;a D an;the 南广东广西广西广西重庆四川四川航空母舰四川四川四川四川四川贵州贵州贵州不填不填贵州甘肃新疆解析参考答案是不可以加冠词的因此在中间不用加任何冠词故选解析句意他打
20、算在一架飞行的飞机机翼上行走什么我从来没有听说词表泛指根据句意语境可知选解析句意我们通常在夏天去游泳但在年夏天我们没有去考查冠词辨析季节单词表示在某参考答案1C【解析】句意:星期天我打算去野餐。根据I m going to have_ picnic,结合选项,推测语境是:周日我打算去野餐。故这里考查固定短语have a picnic野餐;在星期天:on Sunday;在周几前是不可以加冠词的。因此在on Sunday中间不用加任何冠词。故选C。2A【解析】句意:他打算在一架飞行的飞机机翼上行走。什么?我从来没有听说过比这更疯狂的想法。考查形容词比较级辨析。crazy 疯狂的,形容词。本句暗含和
21、过去的比较,需用比较级;比较级前面加不定冠词表泛指,根据句意语境,可知选A。3C【解析】句意:我们通常在夏天去游泳。但在2018 年夏天,我们没有去。考查冠词辨析。“in+季节单词”表示在某个季节,是固定短语;in summer在夏季,前空可排除BD 两项。后句summer of 2018(2018 年夏天)是特指,需用定冠词the,故选 C。4A【解析】句意:纸是一项有用的发明。蔡伦大约在2000 年前发明了它。考查冠词辨析。invention发明,单数名词需用不定冠词修饰;useful(有用的)以辅音音素开头,需用 a。根据句意语法,可知选A。5D【解析】句意:Alex 经常和他的同学在操
22、场上踢足球。a/an 表示泛指,a 用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前;an 用在首字母是元音音素开头的名词前,the表示特指。play+球类,中间不加冠词,固定用法。Play soccer表示踢足球。根据题意,故选D。6A【解析】句意“在我的卧室的墙上有一个中国地图”。本题考查冠词辨析。A.一个,表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一个,表示泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.特指。根据句意可知,译为“一个”,表示泛指,且map 为辅音音素开头,用a,故选 A。南广东广西广西广西重庆四川四川航空母舰四川四川四川四川四川贵州贵州贵州不填不填贵州甘肃新疆解析参考答案是不可以加冠词的因此在中间不
23、用加任何冠词故选解析句意他打算在一架飞行的飞机机翼上行走什么我从来没有听说词表泛指根据句意语境可知选解析句意我们通常在夏天去游泳但在年夏天我们没有去考查冠词辨析季节单词表示在某7A【解析】句意:我的表哥给我买了一本有用的书,但是我以前读过这本书。a 和 an 是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个;an 用于元音音素前;the 是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知,第一个空表示“一本书”,是泛指,且useful 的读音中是以辅音/j/开头的,故用a 修饰;第二个空特指的是“我的表哥给我买的书”,应用 the 修饰。故选A。8B【解析】句意:“一天一个苹果,医生远离我”是一个有用的谚语。
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