高三英语一轮复习课件：Unit2《Cloning》（新人教版选修8）.ppt

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1、英语：高三一轮复习超级课件 Unit2Cloning（新人教版选修8）佳作选登话题向“华润万家”分店求职。体裁求职信Dear Sir，My name is Li Hua.Im eighteen years old and Ive just finished high school.Im in good health.Im interested in the position of salesperson.I know it is challenging，but Im sure I can do it well.I can communicate freely in English.Im not

2、 only honest but also hardworking.In addition，Im outgoing and patient.Therefore，I get on well with all my classmates.If I am lucky enough to join your team，I will work together with my fellows to perform my duty well.If so，I can not only gain some social experience，but make a living.Looking forward

3、to your reply!Yours，Li Hua 经典例句亮词1.be in good health身体健康2be interested in.对感兴趣3communicate freely in.用语言自由交流4get on well with.与相处的好5make a living谋生典 句 1.Im not only honest but also hardworking.我不但诚实而且工作也很努力。(变式)I always treat others honestly and work very hard.2If I am lucky enough to join your team

4、，I will work together with my fellows to perform my duty well.如果我能幸运的加入到你们的团队，我将与同事团结协作履行好我的职责。1(2011安徽高考)_，I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.AHopefully BNormallyCThankfully DConveniently解题指导句意：谢天谢地，我终于打完比赛了，所有的辛苦最终都是值得的。本题考查副词辨析。hopefully“满怀希望地”；normally“正常地”；th

5、ankfully“感激地”；conveniently“方便地”。根据句意判断，答案为C项。正确答案C2(2012武 汉 模 拟)_ the large amount of immigration，Toronto is considered as the most multicultural city in the world.AOwing to BCatering toCLeading to DBound to解题指导考查短语意义。owing to“由于”；cater to“迎合”；lead to“导致”；bound to“注定”。由题意可知A项正确。正确答案A3(2012福州模拟)Look

6、at the shining stars in the sky.The weather is _ to get better tomorrow.Aobliged BforcedCwilling Dbound解题指导句意：看看天上闪耀的群星，明天天气一定会好起来的。be bound to do“一定会”，符合句意。正确答案D4(2012苏州质检)Have you heard that he was admitted into Beijing University?Is that true？Im glad that his efforts at last _.Aworked out Bpaid o

7、ffCturned out Dpaid for解题指导句意：你听说他被北京大学录取了吗？真的吗？我很高兴他的努力终于得到了回报。pay off“(尤指冒风险的政策、做法等)带来好结果，成功，行得通”；work out“计算出”；turn out“结果是，被证明是”；pay for“偿还，赔偿”。正确答案B5(2012大连联考)My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _ it.Ain favour of Bin search ofCin charge of Din need of解题指导句意：我姐姐反对我的建议而我哥哥却支

8、持它，本题考查介词短语辨义。in favour of“支持；赞成”；in search of“寻找”；in charge of“负责”；in need of“需要”。正确答案A.重点单词1 vi.不同；相异 adj.不同的 2 adj.精确的；准确的 adv.准确地3 adj.商业的；贸易的 n贸易4straightforward adj.5 n突破break through 6 adj.保守的；守旧的differdifferentexactexactlycommercialcommerce直接的，坦率的breakthrough突破conservative7 vt.积累accumulation

9、 n 8 adj.义务的；必须做的；强制的9 vi.退休；离开 n退休；退职10 n假定；设想 vt.假定；假设；认为 adj.假定的；假设的11 vi./vt.打；撞击；罢工 (过去分词)12 adj.最初的；开始的initially adv.13 adj.虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的accumulate积累；增加compulsoryretireretirementassumptionassumeassumedstrikestruckinitial最初地vain14 vt.抵抗；对抗 n抵制；抗拒15 adv.仅；只；不过16 adj.合情理的 (反义)17 vt.从事；承担 (过去分词)18 v

10、i.反对；不赞成 n反对19 vt.禁止；不准 (过去时)(过去分词)adj.禁止的20 vt.欠(账/钱/人情)；归功于resistresistancemerelyreasonableunreasonableundertakeundertakenobjectobjectionforbidforbadeforbiddenforbiddenowe.重点短语1make a of.复制2 the time 一直；始终3pay 得到好的结果；偿清4 a breakthrough取得突破5.cast sb.让某人沮丧6.have a great impact 对有巨大影响7 favour of支持；赞成

11、8object 反对copyalloffmakedownoninto9be bound do.一定或注定做10shortly 之后不久11strike.ones heart 使刻骨铭心12from time time 时而不时地13bring to life使复生；使复活14 vain白费；枉费心机toafterintotobackin.重点句型1Then came the disturbing news Dolly had become seriously ill.接着传来多莉病重的坏消息。2 of dinosaurs ever returning to the earth is merel

12、y a dream.所以恐龙回归地球的可能性仅仅是个梦想罢了。thatSothechance1object vi.反对；不赞成object to sb./sth.反对；不赞成某人/某事object to doing sth.反对做某事object that.反对I really object to being charged for parking.我非常反对收停车费。My mother objected to every boy I brought home.我带回家的男孩，我母亲一个都不喜欢。2 forbid vt.(forbade or forbad；forbidden)禁止；不准for

13、bid sb.to do sth.禁止某人做某事forbid(doing)sth.禁止(做)某事forbid sb.(from)(doing)sth.禁止某人(做)某事forbid that.禁止My doctor has forbidden me to eat sugar.医生禁止我吃糖。The new law forbids smoking in offices.新法律禁止在办公室内抽烟。He forbade us from mentioning the subject again.他不准我们再提到这个问题。3owe vt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于owe sth.to sb.把某事物归

14、功于某人，应感激某人owe sb.sth.for sth.(owe sth.to sb.for sth.)因某事物欠某人某物owing to.因为，由于I owe a lot to my parents and teachers.我很感激我的父母和老师。We still owe the garage$50 for those repairs.我们还欠汽修厂50美元的修理费。Owing to the rain，the match was cancelled.比赛因雨取消了。4pay off 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清(债务)pay sth.off全部偿还；偿清(债务)pay sb.for sth

15、.pay sth.to sb.for sth.付钱给某人作为的费用pay for sth.为某事吃苦头或受惩罚pay back还钱；报复His design won the first prize in the competition.Years of hard work had at last paid off.It took them three years to pay off the debt.他们三年才还清欠债。Our hard work didnt pay off.我们的努力工作并没有回报。These people should pay for their crimes.这些人应为

16、他们的罪行受惩罚。1(2012福 州 模 拟)We _ to punishing a whole group for one persons fault.AcomplainBobjectCoppose Dresist解析：object to doing反对干某事，为固定结构。答案：B2Our school forbids _，that is to say，we are not allowed _ at school.Ato smoke；to smokeBstudents smoking；smoking；smokingCstudents to smoke；smokingDstudents smo

17、king；to smoke解 析：forbid(ones)doing.“禁 止 干”allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事，第二空考查其被动形式sb.be allowed to do sth.。答案：D3I couldnt resist _ her the news _ she failed in the examination.But you shouldnt have done that.Ato tell；that Btelling；whatCto tell；what Dtelling；that解析：cant resist doing.禁不住干；第二空用that引导同位语从句

18、，在从句中不做成份，无意义。答案：D4(2011长春月考)He was promoted.His hard work paid _ at last.Aon BoffCout Dover解析：pay off得到好结果；取得成功，做此义时为不及物动词短语，无被动形式。答案：BThen came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.之后传来了多莉得了重病的令人烦恼的消息。全部倒装(1)以地点副词here，there和时间副词now，then开头，后面的动词是be，come，exist，fall，follow，go，lie，r

19、emain，seem，stand等，而主语又是名词时，构成完全倒装句。如：Under that tree sits a beautiful girl.那棵树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。(2)在here，there引出的倒装句中，当主语是普通名词时用完全倒装句，但当主语是代词时，就要用部分倒装句。如：Out he rushed.他冲了出去。Here you are.给你。For a moment nothing happened.Then _ all shouting together.Avoices had comeBcame voicesCvoices would comeDdid voices come解析：副词then位于句首，与位移动词come，go arrive等连用且句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。答案：B