2023年大学英语四级模拟试卷word版本.pdf

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1、 大学英语四级模拟试卷(听力已改革)精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 2016 年 5 月大学英语四级考试模拟试卷 Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on Group Purchasing.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1.现在团

2、购很流行。2.团购有很多好处，但也有不少问题。3.我的建议是 Group Purchasing （作文在答题卡 1 作答）Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section A Directions:In this section,you will hear three news reports.At the end of each news report,you will hear two or three questions.Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onl

3、y once.After you hear o question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A），B），C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with n single line through the centre.Questions l and 2 will be based on the following news item.1 A)In a jewelry shoo.C)Near a lorry.B)In

4、 the City Mall.D)In a parking lot.2.A)They left the lorry together.C)They run back to the lorry separately.B)They left the lorry without hoods.D)They run back to the lorry without hoods.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文题请在答

5、题卡上作答收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档节是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣他给国家带来了和平和繁荣但最后因为受到诽谤而最终精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 3.A)The heart of London was flooded.B)An emergency exercise was conducted.C)100 people in the suburbs were drowned.D)One of the bridges between north and south London collapsed.4

6、.A)A flood wall was built.C)An alarm system was set up.B)Rescue teams were formed.D)50 underground stations were made waterproof.Questions 5 t0 7 will be based on the following news item 5.A)Through the School of Design and Visual Arts.C)Through the School of Business.B)Through the School of Social

7、Work.D)Through the Arts and Sciences program.6.A)About 20,000 dollars.C)About 38,000 dollars.B)About 27,000 dollars.D)About 50,000 dollars.7.A)Federal loans.C)Scholarships.B)Private loans.D)A monthly payment plan.Section B Directions:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of

8、 each conversation,you will hear Four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear o question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A），B),c)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line through the c

9、entre.Conversation One Questions 8 t0 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8.A)Colleagues.C)Neighbors.B)Instructor and student.D)Anchor and guest.9.A)Baby-sitting the children.C)Complaining about the difficulty of living.B)Documenting the children.D)Teaching teenagers.10.A)Sensitive

10、groups.C)Rich groups,B)Disadvantaged groups.D)Complicated groups.11.A)Kids are facing big issues in life.C)Kids can not earn the living.B)Life is moving fast recently.D)Kids are growing up quickly.Questions 12 t0 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12.A He has a lot of free time C)S

11、he knows he likes acting.系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文题请在答题卡上作答收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档节是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣他给国家带来了和平和繁荣但最后因为受到诽谤而最终精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 B)Many of his friends are actors.D)Hes l ooking for an acting job.13 A)One night a week.C)Every ot

12、her Thursday.B)Every Wednesday for three hours.D)Three times a week.14.A)He has to rearrange his evening schedule.C)He hasnt been in a play for a long time.B)His schoolwork takes up most of his time.D)He might.Not like the way the group works.15.A)See her on Wednesday.C)Enjoy the rehearsal.B)Learn h

13、is part quickly.D)Pick her up on Thursday.Section C Directions:In this section,you will hear three short passages.At the end of each passage,you will hear some questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the fou

14、r choices marked A），B，C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet l with a single line Through the centre.Passage One Questions 16 t0 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16.A)Summer vacation.C)Resident advisers.B)The housing office.D)Check-out procedures.17.A)Register for

15、 summer school.C)Remove personal property.B)Repair holes in room walls.D)Call the housing office.18.A)Their summer addresses.C)When they plan to leave.B)Any damage to their rooms.D)Questions for the housing office.Passage Two Questions 19 t0 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19.A)Your

16、heart rate is lowered.C)You become too tired to sleep.B)It becomes harder for you to relax.D)Your sleeping rhythms are disrupted.20.A)Failure to rest during the day.C)Vigorous exercise in the evening.B)Lack of sleep on weekends.D)Eating cheese before going to bed.21.A)They might eventually cause you

17、 to lose sleep.B)They help produce a neurotransmitter in the brain.C)You must not drink milk if you take them.D)They make it unnecessary to take naps.Passage Three Questions 22 t0 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22.A)Characteristics of sand.C)A snakes spe cial way of moving B)How ani

18、mals live in the desert.D)Techniques of skiing.23.A)To climb hills.C)To fool its enemies.B)To gain traction.D)To rest as it moves.系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文题请在答题卡上作答收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档节是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣他给国家带来了和平和繁荣但最后因为受到诽谤而最终精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联

19、系管理员删除 24.A)Wavy lines.C)Perpendicular lines.B)Circular lines.D)Parallel lines.25.A)Lower body temperatures.C)Greater ability to conceal itself.B)Decreased energy consumption.D)Wider range of vision.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section A Directions:In this section,there is a passage wi

20、th ten blanks.You are required to select One word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Ans

21、wer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.36 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always the

22、heart of a town.This street was lined on the both sides with many 37 businesses.Here,shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.In addition,some shops offered 38.There shops included drugstores,restaurants,shoe repair stores,and barber or ha

23、irdressing shops.But in the 1950s,a change began to 39 place.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were 40 to shoppers.Because the streets were crowded,merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces outside the city limits.Open space is what their c

24、ar driving customers needed.And open space is what they got when the first shopping center was built.Shopping centers,or rather malls,41 as a collection of small new stores away from crowded city centers.42 by hundreds of free parking space,customers were drawn away from 43 areas to outlying malls.A

25、nd the growing 44 of shopping centers led in turn to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.By the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the 45 of the stop shopping,malls were transformed into landscaped parks,with benches

26、,fountains,and outdoor entertainment.A designed F convenience K cosmetics B take G services L started 系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文题请在答题卡上作答收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档节是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣他给国家带来了和平和繁荣但最后因为受到诽谤而最终精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 C Early H fame M down

27、town D Attracted I various N available E though J popularity O cheapness Section B Directions:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is der

28、ived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by making the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.The Art of Friendship A)One evening a few years ago I found myself in an anxiety.Nothing was really wrong my family and I were healthy,my ca

29、reer was busy and successful-I was just feeling vaguely down and in need of a friend who could raise my spirits,someone who would meet me for coffee and let merant until the clouds lifted.I dialed my best friend,who now lives across the country in California,and got her voice mail.Thats when it star

30、ted to dawn on me-lonesomeness was at the root of my dreariness.My social life had dwindled to almost nothing,but somehow until that moment Id been too busy to notice.Now it hit me hard.My old friends,buddies since college or even childhood,know everything about me;when they left,they had taken my c

31、ontext with them.B)Research has shown the long-range negative consequences of social isolation on ones health.But my concerns were more short-term.I needed to feel understood right then in the way that only a girlfriend can understand you.I knew it would be wrong to expect my husband to replace my f

32、riends:He couldnt,and even if he could,to whom would I then complain about my husband?So I resolved to acquire new friends-women like me who had kids and enjoyed rolling their eyes at the world a little bit just as I did.Since Id be making friends with more intention than Id ever given the process,I

33、 realized I could be selective,that I could in effect design my own social life.The down side,of course,was that I felt pretty frightened.C)After all,its a whole lot harder to make friends in midlife that it is when youre younger-a fact woman Ive spoken with point out again and again.As Leslie Danzi

34、g,41,a Chicago theater director and mother,sees it,when youre in your teens and 20s,youre more or less friends with everyone unless theres a reason not to be.Your college roommate becomes your best pal at least partly due to proximity.Now there needs to be a reason to be friends.There are many peopl

35、e Im comfort-able around,系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文题请在答题卡上作答收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档节是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣他给国家带来了和平和繁荣但最后因为受到诽谤而最终精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 but I wouldnt go so far as to call them friends.Comfort isnt enough to sustain a real friendship,D

36、anzig says.D)At first,finding new companions felt awkward.At 40 I couldnt run up to people the way my4-year-old daughters do in the playground and ask,Will you be my friend?Every time you start anew relationship,youre vulnerable again,agrees Kathleen Hall,D Min,founder and CEO of the Stress Institut

37、e,in Atlanta.Youre asking,Would you like to come into my life?It makes us self-conscious.E)Fortunately,my discomfort soon passed.I realized that as a mature friend seeker my vulnerability risk was actually pretty low.If someone didnt take me up on my offer,so what:I wasnt in junior high,when I might

38、 have been rejected for having the wrong clothes or hair.At my age I have amassed enough self-esteem to realize that I have plenty to offer.F)Were all so busy,in fact,that mutual interests-say,in a project,class,or cause that we already make time for-become the perfect catalysts for bringing us in c

39、ontact with candidates for camaraderie.Michelle Meters,35,a teacher and mother of two in Wausau,Wisconsin,says anew friend she made at church came as a pleasant surprise.In high school I chose friends based on their popularity and how being part of their circle might reflect on me.Nows its our share

40、d values and activities that count.Meters says her pal,with whom she organized the churchs youth programs,is nothing like her but their drive and organizational skills make them ideal friends.G)Happily,as awkward as making new friends can be,self-esteem issues do not factor in-or if they do,you can

41、easily put them into perspective.Danzig tells of the mother of a child in her sons pre-school,a tall,beautiful woman who is married to a big-deal rock musician.I said to my husband,shes too cool for me,she jokes.I get intimidated by people.But once I got to know her,she turned out to be pretty laid-

42、back and friendly.In the end there was no chemistry between them,so they didnt become good pals.I realized that we werent each others type,but it wasnt about hierarchy.What midlife friendship is about,it seems,is reflecting the person youve become(or are still becoming)back at yourself,thus reinforc

43、ing the progress youve made in your life.H)Harlene Katzman,41,a lawyer in New York City,notes that her oldest friends knew her back when she was less sure of herself.As much as she loves them,she believes they sometimes respond to is-sues in light of who she once was.An old chum has the goods on you

44、.With recently made friends,you can turn over a new leaf.I)A new friend,chosen right,can also help you point your boat in the direction you want to go.Hanna Dershowitz,39,an attorney and mother in Los Angeles,found that a new acquaintance from work was exactly what she needed in a friend.In addition

45、 to 系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文题请在答题卡上作答收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档收集于网络如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档节是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原屈原是一位忠诚和受人敬仰的大臣他给国家带来了和平和繁荣但最后因为受到诽谤而最终精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 liking and respecting Julia,Dershowitz had a feeling that the fit and athletic younger woman would help her to get in s

46、hape.J)While youre busy making new friends,remember that you still need to nurture your old ones.We asked Marla Paul,author of The Friendship Crisis:Finding,Making,and Keeping Friends When You re Not a Kid Anymore,for the best ways to maintain these important relationships.Keep in touch.Your friends

47、 should be a priority;schedule regular lunch dates or coffee catch-up sessions,no matter how busy you are.Know her business.Keep track of important events in a friends life and show your support.Call or e-mail to let her know youre thinking of her.Speak your mind.Tell a friend(politely)if something

48、she did really upset you.If you cant be totally honest,then you need to reexamine the relationship.Accept her flaws.No one is perfect,so work around her quirks-shes chronically late,or shes a bit negative-to cut down on frustration and fights.Boost her ego.Heartfelt compliments make everyone feel gr

49、eat,so tell her how much you love her new sweater or what a great job she did on a work project.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答 46.Leslie Danzig thought making friends at ones middle age needed some reasons.47.A well-chosen new friend can help you go in the direction that you like.48.A few years ago the author

50、felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.49.According to Kathleen Hall,one might feel sensitive in the first curse of making new friends.50.Midlife friendship can help you realize your direction of life and reinforce the progr