2023年宁夏回族自治区银川一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试卷.pdf

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1、 银川一中 2019 届高三年级第一次月考 英 语 试 卷 （总分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。2选择题答案使用 2B 铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答

2、题区域书写的答案无效。4保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。第卷 第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How long will it take the speakers to reach the stadium?A.One and a

3、half hours.B.One hour.C.Half an hour.2.What are the speakers actually talking about?A.The mans lesson.B.The mans hobby.C.The mans life.3.What was the weather like 30 minutes ago?A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.4.Where are the speakers most probably?A.In a restaurant.B.In a supermarket C.In a bakery.5.How do

4、es the woman go to work?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By car.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What do we know about the woman?A.She is too busy.B.She is poor at c

5、ooking.C.She likes eating noodles.7.What does the man ask the woman to buy at last?A.Noodles.B.Some fish.C.Some fruit.请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does the man stop the car?A.Theyre out of gas.B.The car has broken down.C.He is a little sleepy.9.What does the woman think of the man?A.Clean.B.Patient.C.C

6、areless.请听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Who has been taking piano lessons for six months?A.Pete s son.B.Petes daughter.C.Amandas son.11.How much does the big class cost per night?A.Six dollars.B.Eight dollars.C.Twelve dollars.12.When will the woman take the class?A.On Mondays.B.On Wednesdays.C.On Fridays

7、.请听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.How does the woman describe the mans trip to the desert?A.Hot and tiring.B.Hot and wonderful.C.Hot and dangerous.14.Where does the man plan to go this time?A.Australia.B.South Africa.C.China.15.Which place has the man been to?A.The Great Wall.B.The Forbidden City.C.West L

8、ake.16.What does the woman do in the end?A.She makes a joke.B.She gives some advice.C.She makes an appointment.请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上认真核对条形码上的姓名准考证号并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上选择题素笔书写字体工整笔迹清楚请按照题号在各题的答题区黑色线框内作答超出答题区书写的答案无效保持卡面清洁不折试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选 17.Which c

9、lub is the oldest one?A.The bicycle club.B.The music club.C.The reading club.18.How often do the music club members meet?A.Twice a week.B.Once a week.C.Twice a month.19.What did the speaker start doing two years ago?A.Reading books.B.Going cycling.C.Giving performances.20.Why does the speaker make t

10、he talk?A.To explain the school trip.B.To describe the school website.C.To convey some information.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Ive always loved food,”says Cassie Dawson in the kitchen of her flat in London.“But Ive become bored

11、 with eating out.Ive had too many disappointing meals and paid too much money for them!At one point,fed up with my complaint,a friend suggested I open my own restaurant.Impossible,I thought.But then I heard about supper clubs.”Supper clubs are a mixture of a restaurant and a dinner party you go to a

12、 strangers house and he/she cooks dinner for you.Like a restaurant,you pay for your food,but like a dinner party,you eat at the same table as other people.They are advertised through social-networking sites with a menu and little information about where the supper club is until just before the meal.

13、“Its like running a secret restaurant for one night,”says Cassie.“The next morning,I set the tables and chairs aside.I put the TV back and its my living room again.”Cassie opens her“restaurant”for people about once a month,and she really enjoys the evenings shes had so far.She uses fresh,local ingre

14、dients and a typical meal costs about the same as a takeaway much less than a restaurant meal.So how does she make money out of it?“I dont,”says Cassie.“In fact,at first I was worried about losing money on my club.Im good at cooking but my maths is terrible!But I was surprised by how cheaply I could

15、 make a good meal.This isnt about money.Its about a different eating experience.”And what about inviting complete strangers into her house?Was Cassie ever nervous about that?“Not at all,”she says.“Almost everyone at the supper club is just interested in having a good meal with other interesting peop

16、le.”21Why did Cassie decide to open her own restaurant finally?自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上认真核对条形码上的姓名准考证号并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上选择题素笔书写字体工整笔迹清楚请按照题号在各题的答题区黑色线框内作答超出答题区书写的答案无效保持卡面清洁不折试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选 A.To earn a living.B.To cook cheap and good meals for others.C.To make friends with

17、 strangers.D.To satisfy her friends needs.22What does the underlined word“They”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Dinner parties.B.Fresh ingredients.C.Supper clubs.D.Invitations to dinner.23We can know that Cassies restaurant _.A.is only open in the evening B.serves meals for free C.only serves takeaways D.i

18、s only open to her friends 24How does Cassie feel about her restaurant now?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Content.D.Sensitive.B Welcome to the British Museum,the grandest and the most spectacular of human history.The admission is free and we open every day from 10:00 to 15:30.You can explore 10 departments i

19、ncluding:The Department of Africa,Oceania and the Americas The collection of the Department of Africa,Oceania and the Americas includes around 350,000 objects.The scope of the collection is contemporary,and historical.It includes most of Africa,the Pacific and Australia,as well as the Americas.All o

20、f the collections were got during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and date from this time.The Department of Asia The Department of Asia covers the material and visual cultures of Asia a vast geographical area of Japan,Korea,China,Central Asia,Afghanistan,South Asia and South-East Asia.The col

21、lection dates from about 4000 BC,to the present day.It represents the cultures and ways of life of local people and other minority groups.The Department of Greek and Roman Empires The Department of Greek and Roman Empires features antiquities(古董).It has one of the most comprehensive collections of a

22、ntiquities from the Classical world,with over 100,000 objects.These mostly range in date from the beginning of the Greek Bronze Age(about 3200BC)to the time of the Roman emperor Constantine in the fourth century AD.25.The scope of the Dep artment of Africa,Oceania and Americas doesnt include_.A.Afri

23、ca B.the South America C.Australia D.Britain 26.The earliest collection is from _.A.The Department of Africa,Oceania and the Americas B.The Department of Greek and Roman Empires 自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上认真核对条形码上的姓名准考证号并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上选择题素笔书写字体工整笔迹清楚请按照题号在各题的答题区黑色线框内作答超出答题区书写的答案无效保持卡面清洁不折试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节共小题每

24、小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选 C.The Department of Asia D.The Department of the Middle East 27.The Department of Asia represents _.A.the geographic features of Asia B.the life styles and cultural traditions of some peoples C.the relationships between Asian countries D.the cultural fights between so

25、me native groups C In summer the extreme heat often makes people sweaty and restless.While people are annoyed by it,experts suggest summer is the best season to discharge(排放)your bodys toxins(毒素)and recover your energy.One popular option is hot-stone massage(按摩).Therapists use smooth and heated ston

26、es,usually river rocks,to massage certain parts of the body,or place them on key points of the body.The warmth of the hot stones will improve blood circulation and also help relax muscles,while sweating is also believed to be good for discharging the bodys toxins.Another popular option is hot-stone

27、baths.The hot-stone bath will help the body discharge toxins and humidity that accumulated during the last winter.Summer is the best season to build a good body.Rather than use water or steam to heat and wash the body,people simply wear a coat or something comfortable,and then lie on heated stone ta

28、blets made of hot stones,which are warmed to around 45oC.The body will gradually warm up and blood circulation will also be improved.More sweat will come out quickly.The sweat is smooth and fresh,not smelly like that released after sports activities.Such baths bring a number of health benefits,such

29、as anti-aging,improved blood circulation and stress relief.The slimming effect of dieting can even be promoted.Using hot stones for healing dates back to ancient times,but the modern renewal of hot-stone massage is generally credited to Mary Nelson,a native of Tucson,Arizona,America,whose trademark

30、is“LaStone Therapy”.The therapy is gaining wide popularity with many people,especially those who have jobs in cool air-conditioned rooms.The hot-stone therapy can help cure many diseases,including back pain.28.What do people use to release toxins in our body according to the text?A.Washing the body

31、with cold water.B.Discharging lots of sweat.C.Relaxing muscles D.Lying on the warm beds.29.What can we know from the text?A.Sports have greater effects on the health than hot-stone massage.B.There are no toxins and humidity in the body in summer.C.Using water of about 45oC to wash the body is good f

32、or the health.D.People should take advantage of summer to improve their health.自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上认真核对条形码上的姓名准考证号并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上选择题素笔书写字体工整笔迹清楚请按照题号在各题的答题区黑色线框内作答超出答题区书写的答案无效保持卡面清洁不折试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选 30.What can be learned about the hot-stone therapy?A.It was invente

33、d by Mary Nelson,an American.B.It successfully cured many people of cancer.C.It is popular with people with its excellent effects.D.It can help people avoid sweating too much in hot summer.31.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A.The origin and development of the hot-stone th

34、erapy B.The amazing functions of the hot-stone therapy C.A healthy and comfortable lifestyle D.How to live comfortably in summer D Pollutions disastrous effects on the environment have become more obvious in recent years,leading to a movement to promote energy efficiency,less reliance on fossil fuel

35、s and a reduction in air and water pollution.Most scientists agree that such changes are necessary to protect our environment from further harm.The construction industry consumes a large quantity of energy and resources and creates a huge amount of pollution.In the United States,building and develop

36、ment account for 39 percent of the countrys total energy use,12 percent of total water consumption,68 percent of total electricity consumption and 38 percent of carbon dioxide emissions,according to the Environment Protection Agency.Green buildings use less energy,water,create less waste and are hea

37、lthier to live,work and go to school in than standard buildings.Builders of green buildings use techniques that use resources more efficiently during the entire building cycle construction,restoration,operation,maintenance(维护)and demolition(拆毁)than those who construct more regular buildings.The envi

38、ronmental benefits of building green include the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity,improved air and water quality,less waste flowing into streams and the conservation of natural resources.Green buildings can also result in lower operating costs because they typically use less energy and fewe

39、r materials and improve indoor air quality,improving the health of people who live there.The process of building green includes technical and artistic planning with nature conservation in mind.Building designs often reflect the surrounding environment and natural resources and use renewable building

40、 materials such as bamboo and straw.In addition,recycled resources found locally are used for green buildings,reducing the cost and air pollution associated with transporting materials long distances.Careful site selection is important to minimize(最小化)human impact on the surrounding environment.For

41、example,placing a structure in an area that allows it to take advantage of cool breezes 自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上认真核对条形码上的姓名准考证号并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上选择题素笔书写字体工整笔迹清楚请按照题号在各题的答题区黑色线框内作答超出答题区书写的答案无效保持卡面清洁不折试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选 (微风)and sunlight can reduce energy use and expenses.More e

42、nergy and expense are needed for larger buildings as well,so it is important to build small.Green roofs are another feature of green houses that reduce energy use and cost.These roofs are partially or completely covered with plants,which helps to keep heating and cooling costs low,prevent water runn

43、ing off and deal with pollutants.Other features of green buildings often include energy and water conservation,recycling and waste reduction.In addition,renewable energy sources such as solar power,hydropower(水能)and wind power are used for heat and electricity,which greatly reduces costs and decreas

44、es the impact on the environment.32.What is the text mainly about?A.The necessity of promoting energy efficiency.B.The process of building green buildings.C.Green buildings effects on the environment D.The benefits and features of green buildings.33.According to the text,green buildings refer to the

45、 buildings that .A.use energy and resources more efficiently B.only use clean energy C.are made of recycled materials D.produce no waste 34.Which of the following statements is TRUE about green buildings?A.They rely on fossil fuels and solar power for heat and electricity.B.Small buildings are less

46、efficient in energy use than larger ones.C.The ecosystem has to be considered when building a green building.D.They are difficult to maintain and thus need more operating costs.35.Green roofs are used because .A.they fit the surrounding environment well B.they can help to control the temperature in

47、the building well C.they can keep natural water for use in everyday life D.they are cheaper than other kinds of roofs 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Most students have experienced or suffered from procrastination(拖延症).Here are some tips to help you reduce procras

48、tination.Set goals Students often procrastinate because they think that they can put off the work for a while and enjoy their time at the moment.36 ,when the deadline becomes one day away and the essay has yet to be started.In order to stay on track,you should constantly set and update goals.It can

49、be beneficial to mark 自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上认真核对条形码上的姓名准考证号并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上选择题素笔书写字体工整笔迹清楚请按照题号在各题的答题区黑色线框内作答超出答题区书写的答案无效保持卡面清洁不折试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选 all deadlines in a planner and think about how much time you need to meet them all.Update your plan for the upcoming two wee

50、ks so that you do not get overwhelmed(压倒),and continue to update as other assignments and events arise.Additionally,make a daily schedule in order to reach necessary goals before going to bed.Reward yourself It can become extremely difficult to work for hours straight in order to finish schoolwork.I