【教育资料】北师大版高中英语必修一第8讲：Unit3 Celebration-词汇篇2学习专用.pdf

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1、教育资源 教育资源 Unit 3 Celebration 词汇篇 2 _ _ 1、掌握第三单元第三课及第四课的重点单词，短语及句型。2、灵活运用第三单元第三课及第四课的重点单词，短语及句型。1.marry v.结婚 词汇拓展：marriage n.结婚，婚姻 married adj.已婚的，婚姻的 短语拓展：marry sb.=get married to sb.和某人结婚（强调动作）She married a German.=She got married to a German.她嫁给了一个德国人 be married to sb.和某人结婚（强调状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用）The

2、y have married for 10 years.他们结婚已经 10 年了。marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人/是某人娶某人 He wants to marry his daughter to a rich man.他想把女儿嫁给一个有钱人。2.however adv.然而，可是 However,he didn t quit,and he became a great pianist.然而，他没有放弃，他成了一位伟大的钢琴家。温馨提示：however 还可表示“无论如何，不管怎样”，引导让步状语从句，相当于 no matter what，常用于：however+adj.+主语+

3、谓语 however+adv.+主语+谓语 教育资源 教育资源 however+adj.+a(n)+n.+主语+谓语 however+many/much+主语+谓语 3.attend vt.出席，参加 词汇拓展：attendance n.出席，到场，出席人数 短语拓展：attend school/class/church 上学/上课/做礼拜 attend a lecture/a talk/a concert 听演讲/听报告/听音乐会 attend to 处理，专心于，照料 attend a meeting/a wedding/a funeral/a ceremony 参加会议/婚礼/葬礼/典礼

4、 4.cover vt.遮盖，掩蔽 考点释义：vt.遮盖，掩蔽 She covered her face with her hands.她双手掩面。vt.覆盖 Much of the country is covered by forest.森林覆盖着这个国家的大片土地。vt.足以支付$100 should cover your expenses.100 美元该足够支付你的费用了。vt.报道 Shes covering the party s annual conference.他正在报道这个政党的年会新闻。vt.行走（一段路程）He covered thirty miles before h

5、e reached the village.他走了 30 英里才到达那个村庄。5.contribute vt.捐献，贡献 词汇拓展：教育资源 教育资源 contribution n.贡献，捐款，稿件 短语拓展：contributeto 把 捐献给；导致，有助于；向 投稿 make a contribution to 对 作贡献 6.link v.连接 短语拓展：link A to/with B/link A and B together 把 A 和 B 连接起来 be linked to/with 把 连接/联系 link up(with sb./sth.)连接；结合 We linked up

6、 with the company.我们与这个公司携手合作。6.mess n.混乱，脏乱 短语拓展：in a mess 杂乱不堪 The childs room is in a mess.这个孩子的房间乱糟糟的。make a mess of 搞得 一塌糊涂 You ve make a mess of the job.你把工作弄得一团糟。7.even if 即使（=even though，引导让步状语从句）Even if/though we could afford it,we wouldn t go abroad for our vacation.即使我们付得起这笔钱，我们也不出国度假。8.a

7、gree on 就 达成一致意见 词汇拓展：Agreement n.同意，一致，协议 Disagree v.不同意 短语拓展：教育资源 教育资源 agree with 同意（某人的意见，看法）；与 一致；（食物，气候等）适合 agree on 同意（建议，安排，办法，计划等）We finally agreed on the plan.我们最终就这个计划达成一致意见。agree to do sth.同意做某事 He has agreed to our suggestion about the holiday.他已经同意我们关于假期的建议了。in agreement with 与 一致 10.pu

8、t up 竖起，举起 短语拓展：put off 推迟 put out 扑灭，生产，制造 put away 放好，收好，储存 put up with 容忍 put forward 提出，将 提前 put down 放下，写下，记下，镇压 put on 穿上，上演 put aside 储存，把 放在一边 put in 把 写进，添上，插入 11.carry on 继续，坚持 易混辨析：carry on,carry out carry on：“坚持，继续”，可以不接宾语，也可以接工作，讨论，竞赛，战斗等名词作宾语，还可以接 doing 货 with，继续（做）。If you are in good

9、health,please carry on.如果你身体状况良好的话，请继续保持。carry out:“进行，贯彻，开展，履行，完成”，必须接宾语，宾语通常是活动，职责，命令，计划教育资源 教育资源 等。I had some difficulty in carrying out the plan.实施这项计划我有一些困难。12.at the bottom of the bed was the stocking 是倒桩句，其结构是：地点状语+谓语+主语 考点释义：表示地点的状语位于句首时句子需要用完全倒装语序。例：Under his arm was a book.他的胳膊下夹着一本书。13.wi

10、th a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen 为 with 的复合结构，在句中作伴随状语 With+n./pron.+adj.With+n./pron.+adv.With+n./pron.+to do（将要发生）With+n./pron.+doing（主动，正在发生）With+n./pron.+done（被动，已发生）With+n./pron.+介词短语 He lay there thinking,with his hands behind his head.他双手放在头下，躺在那里思考着。例 1.Look at those clouds!Dont

11、 worry._ it rains,well still have a great time.A.Even if B.As though C.In case D.If only 例 2.A lot of measures have been taken to protect wildlife in the country._,many wild animals are still endangered.A.Therefore B.Additionally 教育资源 教育资源 C.But D.However 例 3.Eating too much fat can _ heart disease

12、and cause high blood pressure.A.appeal to B.contribute to C.attend to D.devote to 例 4.You look well.The air and the sea food in Sanya must _ you,I suppose.A.agree with B.agree to C.agree on D.agree about 例 5.（2019 北京大兴高三一模）He didnt care,_ he could have something to fill has stomach.A.in case B.as lo

13、ng as C.as if D.even though 基础演练 一，根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入恰当的词或用括号内的词的正确形式填空。1.He has received an _(invite)to the opening ceremony.2.The wedding _（仪式）was held on April 5th.3.Lets drink to the _（新娘）and bridegroom.4.I ll meet you at the _（入口处）to the zoo tomorrow.5.I informed him that I would not be able to _

14、（参加）the meeting.教育资源 教育资源 二，根据句意及首字母，汉语提示，在空白处填入恰当的词。1.We must carry _ till success in spite of the different condition.2.It s too late to _ thee meeting now.3.Children and a_ have equal rights.4.It s very dangerous to s_ the bones of fish.5.Dont shake down the _（装饰品）on the Christmas tree.巩固提高 一，根据句

15、意及首字母，汉语提示，在空白处填入恰当的词。1.Your room is _ a mess.Please tidy it.2.The child is very particular _ her food.3.Mr.Smiths _（收养）the orphan as his own son.4.The n_ of the compass（指南针）shows that we re facing south.5.The baby has a soft p_ filled with feathers.一，单项选择。1.Jim went to answer the phone._,Harry star

16、ted to prepare lunch.A.However B.Nevertheless C.Besides D.Meanwhile 2.（2019 北京海淀高三第二学期期中）Mary has her weakness,_ that doesn t mean she is not qualified for his job.A.And B.yet C.so D.or 3.（2019 北京海淀高三第二学期期中）_ she has earned her PhD,she wants to find a job with higher pay.A.As if B.Now that C.Even th

17、ough D.In case 4.（2019 北京 101 中学高三测试）Oh,I _ my passport!Don t worry.We have time to go back home and get it.教育资源 教育资源 A.Forget B.forgot C.will forget D.had forgot 5.（2019 北京 101 中学高三测试）Not until the train pulled into the next station _ that his briefcase had gone.A.Tom found B.had Tom found C.Tom ha

18、d found D.did Tom find 6.Did you hear _ John?Yes,he rang me this morning and we agreed _ a date to meet.A.of,to B.about,with C.from,with D.from,on 7.I won t give you any help _ you tell me the truth.It s beyond my ability.A.when B.since C.if D.even if 8.I m sure you ll _ me in thanking Professor Bar

19、clay for his motivational speech.A.attend B.join C.agree D.tend 9._ much work you have to do every day,do get enough sleep.A.However B.Whichever C.Whatever D.Whenever 10.Mark and Mary _ 50 years ago.A.have been married B.have married C.have been marring D.got married 11.She received an _ to the part

20、y,but she refused.A.invite B.invitation C.inviting D.invited 12.Sir,you _ be sitting in this waiting room.It is for women and children only.A.oughtn t to B.cant C.won t D.neednt 13.With a lot of homework _,I can t go to the cinema with you after school.A.dong B.doing C.having done D.to do 教育资源 教育资源

21、14.His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept it.A.So B.and C.that D.which 15.They all said the problem of the computer was hard _.A.to deal B.to deal with C.to be dealt with D.dealing with _ _ 二，单项选择。1.There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party.You _ come,but why didnt you?A.must have B

22、.should C.need have D.ought to have 2.How _ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A.can B.must C.need D.may 3.My sister doesnt believe _ Father Christmas any more.A.on B.in C.at D.to 4.You shouldnt accept a lift from a person _ you dont know

23、him.A.until B.unless C.if D.whether 5.They stole everything in my purse,_ my credit card.A.included B.to include C.was including D.including 6.The best man will _ and toast the bride and groom at the banquet.A.make a speech B.receive an invitation C.contribute some money D.attend a reception 7._ the

24、 morning of the wedding ceremony,the bride and groom have to serve tea to their parents.A.In B.At C.To D.On 8 it didnt seem possible,but they carried on _.教育资源 教育资源 A.to try B.trying C.try D.tried 9.Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution,but the sky is still not clean.A.is used B.are us

25、ed C.has been used D.have been used 10.This kind of plant _ lots of vitamin C.A.includes B.holds C.contains D.takes 11.Congratulations to you!I hear you got first in the English Speech Contest._.A.Dont mention it.I think thats only my past.B.Thanks.But I think I could have done better C.Theres nothi

26、ng to cheer for D.No,no.Its a piece of cake.12.The thief was reported _ more than$50,000 from the millionaire.A.to steal B.to be stealing C.to have stolen D.to be stolen 二，阅读理解。Finders,Keepers?I worked for a short time as a casher(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago.I also helped clear off the tabl

27、es when it was especially busy.One night,just before Christmas,I found a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables.I guess I should have checked it to find out who was the owner,but I was busy at the time.Also,I imagined that if the wallet contained anything Valuable,the owner would be

28、back.Sure enough,an hour later a man came up to the counter(柜台)and asked if anyone had found a wallet,I asked him to describe the lost wallet,and after he described it exactly,I gave him the wallet.He expressed his sincere thanks when I handed it to him.He asked me if I had opened it,and when I told

29、 him No,he opened it right away and showed that it contained nearly$800 in cash(现金).I gasped(叹息)as he took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me.A reward for your honesty,he said and then turned and walked away.Thinking about it later,I began wondering whether I would have been so honest if I

30、 had known what was in the wallet!I think that if there had been no Way to find the owner and no one had returned to claim 教育资源 教育资源(认领)it,I might have kept it,But it also came into my mind that I had in fact saved someones Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet.The good feeling it gave

31、 me was worth more than anything money could buy.1.This story happened in a restaurant.A.one night in November B.one day in December C.a few weeks before Christmas D.a couple of days before December 25 2.Which of the following is true?A.The owner of the wallet found a twenty-dollar bill gone.B.The w

32、riter wasnt surprised as the man gave him a reward.C.Nothing in the wallet was missing.D.The man was extremely surprised when he got his wallet back.3.The writer returned the wallet to the owner because A.he thought Christmas was coming B.being honest,he didnt care much about money C.the owner came

33、back too soon D.he didnt know that it contained so much money 教育资源 教育资源 4.The title of the passage Finders Keepers?implies that the saying,Finders keepers,losers weepers A.is not always true B.is proved in this story C.requires an answer D.is still a question 5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.He accepted a reward of$20 B.He didnt return the wallet until the owner returned.C.He regretted that he had returned the wallet.D.He felt very happy after he returned the wallet.