初中英语中考常用介词搭配（共四大类）.docx

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1、中考英语常用介词搭配一、介词和动词（一）同一动词和不同介词的搭配look at （看）look for （寻找）look after （照顾）look over （检查）look （a） round （环视）arrive in +大地方（到达）arrive at+小地方 （到达）hear of （听说）hear from （收到的来信）spend +钱+on sth （花钱做某事）spend+时间+（in） doing sth.（花时间做某事）（二）同一介词和不同动词的搭配ask for （要求）begin with （以开始）leave for （动身去）help with （在方面帮助）s

2、end for （ 派人去请）catch up with （ 赶上）pay for （付 钱）get on / along with （ 与 相处）wait for （等待）make friends with （与 交朋友）agree with sb （同意某人）play with （玩）（三）其它的介词和动词的搭配listento （听）come from （来自）fall off （从上摔下）try out （试验）knock at / on （敲）prefer-to-（比起来还是好）learn by oneself （自学）take care of （照顾）stop* （from） do

3、ing （阻止做某事）help oneself to+ 食物（随便吃）fill - with-（在里装满/充满） laugh at （嘲笑）laught to （对.大笑，无嘲笑之义） worry about （ 为担心）write to （写信给）try on （试穿，试戴）二、介词和形容词be good at =do well in （在方面好）be weak in （在方面差）be good for （对有益）be bad for （对有害）be late for （迟到）be sorry for （为遗憾,抱 歉）be full of （充满）be busy with （忙于）be a

4、ngry with sb.（对某人生气）be angry at/about （for doing） sth.（对某事生气）be afraid of （害怕）bebebeinterested in （对感兴趣） different from （与不同） strict with sb.（对某人严格）be strict in sth.（对某事严格）be famous for （因而闻名）be/ get ready for （为作好准备）三、介词和名词by bike/car/bus/train/plane/air/land/road etc.on foot （步行）at night （在晚上）at w

5、ork （在工作）at breakfast/lunch/supper （在吃早，午，晚饭）day after day （一天又一天）at times （有时）in surprise （惊奇地）onfire （着火）四、介词与形容词、过去分词和动词be born in出生于be good at 擅长be made of由制成be angry with sb.对某人生气be angry at sth.为某事生气be pleased with sb.对某人感到满意be satisfied with sth.对某事感到满意be surprised at对感到惊奇/诧异be tired of 讨厌/ 厌

6、倦be interested in 对感兴趣be proud of以为自豪/骄傲be full of充满take / catch hold of 抓住be sure of 确信take part in 参力口break into 闯入take care of照顾，关心，保管 be busy with 忙于be strict with 对严格要求catch up with 品艮上， 赶上 have nothing to do with 与无关go to school 上学 go to bed / sleep 睡觉 give a lesson to 给上课go to the cinema 去看电影 be kind to sb.对某人友好 say hello to 向问好look forward to 盼望，期待 keep out of不让进入 go on strike 罢工 be used to习惯于