2022届高中英语代词基础知识点归纳总结.docx
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1、(每日一练)2022届高中英语代词基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、You may dependhe won1 t be late, since he is always on time.A . on thatB . on it thatC . thatD . it that答案:B解析:考查介词短语和it作形式宾语。句意:你可以相信他不会迟到的,因为他总是准时的。depend on依靠、依赖。 此处it作形式宾语指代后面的,that he wont be late.”故选Bo2、The boys knew they had broken the rules, and they were but h
2、appy when called to the office.A . nothingB . anythingC . somethingD . everything答案:B解析:考查固定短语。句意:男孩们知道他们违反了规定,当被叫到办公室时,他们一点也不高兴。短语anything but “根本不;一点不”。故选Bo3、Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.一 Yes, here you are. But you must retu
3、rn by Sunday.A . oneB . itC . thisD . that解析: 考查代词词义辨析。句意:你有关于中西方节日差异的书吗?我想借一本。有,给你。但你必须在星 期天之前归还。A. one指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个,但不是上文提到的那一个事物,即“同类不同 物” ;B. it代替上文提到的东西,指同一个;C. this 一般指较近的事物,不能代替前面的东西;D. that代替可 数名词单数或不可数名词,特指上文提到的某类事物。根据I want to borrow one.及“Yes, here you are.” 可知,此处指上文提到的那本书,指同一个。应用it。故选
4、B。4、一Is therewith my computer, sir?一Dont worry. Let me check it.A . wrong somethingB . something wrongC . anything wrongD . wrong anything答案:C解析:考查固定用法。句意:先生,我的电脑有什么问题吗?不要担心。让我检查一下。此处为一般疑问句, 应用anything,表示“有问题,出毛病”应用anything wrong,形容词后置修饰不定代词。故选C。5、is human nature that a great many people are often w
5、illing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A . SuchB . ThatC . SoD . What答案:A解析:考查代词。句意:许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权,这是人之常情。该题考查such 的用法。such可以作代词,用于句首,指代后面提到的某个人或某件事。在该题中,such指代a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of be
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