2022届高中英语一般过去时知识点归纳超级精简版.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届高中英语一般过去时知识点归纳超级精简版单选题1、一Why did you leave the water running in the sink?Heavens! I guess I to turn it off.A . forgotB . have forgottenC . will forgetD . had forgotten答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：你为什么让水一直流到水槽里？天啊！我猜我忘了关。根据句意可知，此处表示之 前忘了关水，故用一般过去时，故选A。2、The past weekChinas sixth annual Cyber security We

2、ek held from Sept 16 to 22 nationwide.A . markedB . has markedC . had markedD . was marking答案：A解析：考查动词时态。句意：上周是中国第六届网络安全周，于9月16日至22日在全国举行。表示在过去某个时间 所发生的动作或所处的状态应用一般过去时。故选A。3、- How long did you keep watching in the watchtower?”C . Since 5 a.m. this morningD . As soon as you left答案：B考查特殊疑问句的回答和时态。句意：你

3、之前在瞭望塔里注视海面有多久？直到昨天的下午6点钟。A. Before lunch time 在午饭前；B. Until 6 p.m.yesterday 直到昨天下午 6 点钟；C. Since 5 a.m. this morning 自 从今天早晨5点钟；D. As soon as you left你一离开以后。由问句“How long”可知是对时间长度提问，只有 BC两项可以回答时间长度。而C选项中since一般与现在完成时搭配。故选B项。4、All the facts in California1 s record-breaking heatwave suggest that the w

4、ildfires to the brutally hottemperature, so if s suggested that people with health problem carefully.A . were linked; are taken care ofB . be linked; be taken care ofC . should be linked; are attended toD . were linked; be attended to考查时态和虚拟语气。句意：加州破纪录的热浪中，所有的事实都表明，野火与残酷的高温有关，所以建议有 健康问题的人慎重对待。第一空中su

5、ggest表示“表明”，后跟宾语从句不用虚拟语气，且从句中描述过去发 生的事情应用一般过去时，主语为复数名词，谓语动词应用复数，故排除B选项和C选项；第二空suggest表 示“建议”，后跟宾语从句应用虚拟语气，谓语应用(should)+动词原形，故排除A选项。故选D。rather dull.5、The first part of his speech caught my attention, but the restA . wasB . areC . isD . were答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：演讲的第一部分吸引我，但是剩下的部分相当乏味。A. was be动词单数过去式；B. are

6、 be 动词复数一般现在时形式；C. is be动词单数一般现在时形式；D. were be动词复数过去式。根据主句“The first part of his speech caught my attention可知，句中使用一般过去时时态，but表示转折关系，从句也应用 一般过去时。主语his speech是单数，从句中the rest是指his speech余下的部分，所以be动词需要用过去时 的单数形式。故选A项。6、AnnEnglish literature in college, but now shes one of the most famous designers.A . s

7、tudiedB . had studiedC . has studiedD . was studying答案：A 解析: 考查时态。句意：Ann大学时学的是英语文学，但是现在她是最著名的设计师之一。结合句意可知，本句强调过去和现在的对比，强调过去的动作，故用一般现在时，故选A项。7、great number of doctors and nurses from all over China to Hubei in the early 2020 and numberof them overl0,000.A . The; sent; a; wereB . A; were sent; the; wa

8、sC The; were sent; a; wasD . A; sent; the; were答案：B 解析: 考查冠词、被动语态和主谓一致。句意：2020年初，中国各地的大量的医护人员被派往湖北，数量超过1万人。第一个空是大量用a number of ；第二个空派送是谓语动词，医护人员和派送是被动关系，用被动语态。第三个空the number of表示数量，做主语谓语用单数。故选B。8、 Dont give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination t

9、han when you.A . start offB . have started offC . started offD . will start off答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：不要半途而废，当你到达目的地的时候，你会发现风景比你出发的时候更美。根据句意可知, start off发生在reach the destination之前，应该用一般过去时，故C项正确。9、Itsix yearsthe accused was declared innocent and set free.A . was; sinceB . is; thatC . was; beforeD . will be;

10、 when答案：C解析：考查时态及固定句型。句意：直到六年后，被告才被宣布无罪并释放。句中使用了在“It was + 一段时间+ before从句”句型中，若主句是一般过去式，从句也是一般过去式时，表示“过了多长时间之后才”，符 合句意，故选C项。10、Jordan s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique.A.乔丹的球技令人印象深刻，但精神力量无人能及。B.乔丹的球技令人赞叹，但他展示的精神力量使他独一无二。C.乔丹的球技使人印象深刻，但他展示的体能是独一无二的。D.乔丹的球技是使人印象深刻的，但他展示的体能是卓越的。答案：B解析：考查定语从句和动词时态。句意：乔丹的球技令人赞叹，但他展示的精神力量使他独一无二。Jordan，s skills were impressive表示“乔丹的球技令人赞叹” ；but表示“但是 ；the mental strength表示“精神力量”； that he showed表示“他展示的”，that引导定语从句，修饰先行词the mental strength ； made him unique表 示“使他独一无二”。故翻译成：乔丹的球技令人赞叹，但他展示的精神力量使他独一无二。