Secrets of the Whales《鲸鱼的秘密（2021）》第一季第四集完整中英文对照剧本.docx

《Secrets of the Whales《鲸鱼的秘密（2021）》第一季第四集完整中英文对照剧本.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Secrets of the Whales《鲸鱼的秘密（2021）》第一季第四集完整中英文对照剧本.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、大西洋深海中From the depths of the Atlantic Ocean.出现一个迹象A sign.这是一种庞然大物的呼吸声This is the breath of a giant.不是随便什么巨物And not just any giant.而是一种在熟睡的动物but a sleeping one.一个抹香鲸家族在睡午觉A family of sperm whales takes an afternoon nap.它们休息时就像是高达12米的树木They rest as tall as 40-foot trees.安静的样子仿佛雕像and as still as statue

2、s.但一头幼鲸按捺不住了But one young whale wants to get moving.这头幼崽是整个种群的未来This baby is the future of her entire clan.它们的希望都寄托在它能否学好家族生存之道Their hopes rest solely on her ability to learn their ways.家族文化their culture.以及家族绝技and their secrets.海洋巨物旁白西格妮韦弗白鲸记中的鲸鱼莫比迪克就是一头抹香鲸Moby Dick was a sperm whale.它被刻画成一个怪物portra

3、yed as a monster.它们的体重可能超过50吨♥They may be more than 50 tons,但抹香鲸却是温和的巨物but sperm whales are gentle giants.它们有着深厚的家庭亲情关系They have deep family connections.几代雌鲸相互学习Generations of females learn from each other.多个家庭组成的鲸群有着共同的语言很重Whoa. Itfs heavy as.谢恩杰罗博士和摄影师布赖恩斯克里Dr. Shane Gero and photographer B

4、rian Skerry.好像一大碗果冻很幸运能找到这些“剩饭”Its a big bowl of jelly. are lucky to find some leftovers.它们很有可能是快速冲过去随便抓到什么碎片Its likely they just fly through and catch whatever piece they can.对这样就会有些支离破碎的部分-Right. And then that means theres scraps被剩下left behind.很容易让人忘记它们是捕猎者对吧？因为它们Its easy to forget that they1 re p

5、redators, right? Because they.-没错我们在海面上看到的-Exactly. what we see at the surface大多是它们在社交和休息的时候is mostly them socializing or resting.但当它们从我们的视线中消失潜入深海后But when they go down, when they disappear from where we can see.一对那才是它们的重点-Yeah. thatrs what theyre doing,这就是一点证据and this is a bit of evidence of that.

6、捕猎开始了The hunt is on.在抹香鲸捕食的地方看到这样的“剩饭并不稀奇Its not uncommon to see such scraps where sperm whales hunt.但随着这些鲸鱼继续潜入深海觅食but as the whales continue to forage deep.现在出去吧Get out now.布赖恩发现了更不可思议的东西. Brian finds something even more incredible.我看到两只鸟飞落在一样东西上I could see a couple of birds landing on what I thou

7、ght was我还以为是浮木a piece of driftwood.结果证实那是一只乌贼Turns out its a squid.那是著名的大王乌贼It*s the famed giant squid.非常罕见rarely seen.在拍摄鲸鱼的过程中Its the best, most intact specimen that I have seen, you know,我见过不少乌贼但这只是最完整的during this kind of whale work.哇！太棒了Wow! That is awesome.让人难以置信我从来没见过这么大的乌贼Its pretty unbelieva

8、ble. Tve never been beside a squid this large.有一处被抹香鲸的牙齿刺穿的圆形伤疤很神奇You have this amazing, circular scar of a sperm whale tooth having punctured it这可能也是我们能够打捞到它的原因and that may be why we were able to recover this它被抹香鲸叼在嘴里返回海面is that it came back to the surface with it stuck in its mouth.我们对火星地形的了解都要甚过深

9、海We have better maps of Mars than we do of the deep ocean但抹香鲸每小时就要潜下去45分钟but sperm whales are going down there every hour for 45 minutes去寻找这些神奇的动物and finding these amazing animals我们甚至很难拍到它们的一张照片when it*s hard for us to even get a picture of one.乌贼像鸟类一样有喙Squids have beaks like birds.乌贼个头越大喙就越大And the

10、 bigger the squid, the bigger the beak.真的很重It*s really heavy.多米尼克的抹香鲸吃的乌贼就很小The squid they eat in Dominica are quite small.我们抓到的喙也很小The beaks were catching are very little.这种就超大！These are huge!跟我对比你们就能看出它有多大了You can see how big it is compared to me.这说明不仅是这里的抹香鲸与众不同Its a sign that not only are the sp

11、erm whales different here,它们吃的食物也大不相同but what they are eating is dramatically different 因此它们捕食的方式也会很不一样and so probably, the way they catch it would probably be quite different as well. 亚速尔群岛的抹香鲸说话的方式可能也是独一无二的How the sperm whales of the Azores speak may also be unique. 有很多密♥码♥曲Theres lo

12、ts of codas.谢恩利用船上的水中听音器Shane uses the ships hydrophone 第一次收听这些游牧家族的声音 to tune into these nomadic families for the first time. 听听看Have a listen.他听到了一种完全不同的语言哇He hears an entirely different language. Wow.多米尼克的节奏是一加一加三The rhythm in Dominica is one plus one plus three.对这里的是它们还是用五次嗒哒-Right. And here the

13、yre still using five clicks但有规律的间隔but theyre all regular spaced, you know, its.这里的节奏更缓慢更从容Theyre much more slower and deliberate here.这些“游牧民用来表明自己身份的一系列咔哒声The series of clicks these nomads use to identify themselves 只是它们其中一种密♥码♥曲 is just one of their codas.抹香鲸用数十种其他密♥码♥曲来

14、聊天Sperm whales use dozens of other codas to chat.英语里只用26个字母就能写出整本书We can write entire books using only 26 letters.抹香鲸至少有24种不同的密♥码♥曲类型Sperm whales have at least 24 different coda types.所以它们可能对彼此说的话是无限的So, its really limitless what they might be saying to each other.这些抹香鲸完全不同于多米尼克“希望的种群T

15、hese whales are entirely different to Hopes clan in Dominica. 其他地方可能会有更多的文化群落And there may be even more cultural clans elsewhere.为了寻找答案谢恩和布赖恩还有最有一站要去To find out, Shane and Brian have one last stop那里是地球上最大的to check out one of the largest aggregations of sperm whales抹香鲸聚集地之一on the planet.斯里兰卡斯里兰卡海岸有数百

16、头抹香鲸Off the coast of Sri Lanka, hundreds of sperm whales,有些鲸群有40头之多some groups 40 strong.这种规模浩大的聚集是科学界的新发现These enormous aggregations are new to science.我们不清楚这些鲸鱼为何这样聚集也不知道它们多久聚一次We dont know why these whales gather like this or even how often.这是本地科学家Its a mystery local scientist也是国家地理的探险家阿沙德沃斯想要揭开的

17、谜题and National Geographic explorer Asha Devos wants to solve.多米尼克等地已证明抹香鲸有自己的文化Its been shown in places like Dominica that the sperm whales have culture there这是我们有兴趣在斯里兰卡and thats something were interested to unravel a bit more进一步解开的谜团out here in Sri Lanka.谢恩和阿沙一起去探索这些鲸鱼与多米尼克的“希望”种群如何不同Shane joins A

18、sha to see how these whales may differ from Hopes group in Dominica.环境对这些鲸鱼有非常大的影响The environment has such a strong influence on the animals这一点超级重要and thats super important.没有统一的黄金法则And we cant, you know, theres no golden rule across the board,我们不能说多米尼克的抹香鲸这样做we cant say sperm whales in Dominica do

19、this它们可以这样受到保护so they can be protected like this因此我们就应该以同样的方式或采取同样的举措therefore, we should protect all sperm whales来保护所有的抹香鲸in the same way or take the same measures.这是显而易见的Even from the surface its apparent.我们一开始看到这里的抹香鲸From the very first second we saw sperm whales here立刻就发现非常不一样it was immediately

20、clear that things are very different.这里常见的东西在加勒比地区却很罕见Whats common here is rare in the Caribbean.好多啊Theres so many.如果你在多米尼克像这样观察一天If you looked at a day like this in Dominica,我想15年来我们只有两天I think weve had two in 15 years-观察到有这么多的鲸鱼真的吗？-where theres this many animals. Oh, really?布赖恩希望找到一些线索看看发生了什么Bria

21、n hopes to find some clues as to whats going on.一拍到了吗？谢谢-Got it? Thanks.为什么有如此盛大的派对？Why the big party?一跳进水里我就听到这种刺耳的声音As soon as I jump in the water I here this cacophony of sound.我能看到12至18头鲸鱼I can see between 12 and 18 whales有些在休息笔挺的身躯像是林中的树木and some are resting like trees in a forest.有的则平躺着Others

22、are sort of horizontal.虽有入侵者破坏它们的乐趣但这些鲸鱼却不以为意These whales arent thrilled to have an intruder crash their fun.它们没有攻击性Theyre not aggressive但还是用它们认为最有效的方式but they let Brian know hes not exactly welcome.让布赖恩知道它们并不欢迎他in the best way they know how.鲸鱼粪便Whale poop.鲸鱼在水柱顶部施肥Whales fertilize the top of the wa

23、ter column促进浮游生物生长boosting plankton growth.不仅能喂养鱼类That feeds fish.甚至有助于对抗气候变化and it even helps combat climate change.这种行为也是一次机会This act is also an opportunity.就是这里你可能可以捞到Its right here. You might actually be able to get it.对Yeah. Itrs squid, look. Yeah.太酷了可以看到这条乌贼腿底部的吸盘Super cool, you can see the su

24、ction cups on the bottom of this squid leg.阿沙打捞起粪便想看看这些抹香鲸吃些什么Asha scoops the poop to find out what these sperm whales eat.我们发现一个乌贼的喙So, right here, we have a squid beak这是我们从一些抹香鲸粪便中捞出来的that we fished out of some of the sperm whale poop.不同的种群有不同的饮食习惯Different clans have different dietary habits,一旦分&

25、hearts;析♥出这个我们就能感觉出so, once we analyze these werll get a bit of a sense of the differences斯里兰卡和多米尼克的抹香鲸之间有区别between here in Sri Lanka and some of the sperm whales out in Dominica.谢恩杰罗的方法靠的是声音Shane Geros methods rely on sound.把水中听音器放到水里激动人心的事情就发生了When you put the hydrophone in the water thats

26、where the exciting stuff happens.他将首次听到抹香鲸的Hes about to hear their live communications交流现场for the first time.他将了解到斯里兰卡的抹香鲸跟“希望”和多米尼克的其他抹香鲸He1! learn if Sri Lankan whales speak the same language as Hope.是否讲同一种语言and the other whales of Dominica.这和我们在多米尼克看到的大不相同Thats a massive difference than what weve

27、 seen off Dominica.部分原因是它们属于这个地方Part of that is that they belong here.它们在暗示自己来自这里and they are signaling that this is where theyre from.这是一种完全不同的语言This is an entirely different language.一个种群有自己独特的文化A clan with its own unique culture.但抹香鲸在各地面临的挑战都是一样的But the challenges sperm whales face everywhere are

28、 the same.这头鲸的下颌少了一部分This whale is missing part of its jaw.不难猜到这是怎么发生的Its not hard to guess how it happened.附近海龟的遭遇就是明显的答案The turtles around here make it obvious.人类制♥造♥的垃圾可能杀死任何海洋动物Human debris can be a killer for any marine animal.确保我在这块垃圾后面And make sure I get behind this debris.国家地理的

29、潜水员们尽可能多地去拯救海龟The National Geographic divers save as many turtles as they can. 对Yeah.好我先把这只螭龟救出来好Okay, let me get the log off first.很幸运它身上没有被勒伤Its lucky, it doesnt look like its dug in anywhere.准备好了吗？Ready?好了Okay. Okay. Okay.这是我救出来的第三只了是啊Thats the third one that Ive cut out. Yup.如果你说你也看到过And if you*

30、re saying youve seen-同样的情况对-the same. Yeah.我们在水上的时间很多I mean, we spend a lot of time on the water.但是真的太多了但还是很多-but thats way too many. But still.一就是太多了对是啊Thats way too many, yeah. Yeah.现在他们开始担心“希望”存活的机会Now they are anxious about Hopes chances还有多米尼克的濒危种群and her endangered clan in Dominica.回到他们调查开始的地方B

31、ack to where their investigation started.多米尼克谢恩已经一年多没见过希望了Its been more than a year since Shane has seen Hope.听起来我们很疯狂因为We sound crazy because.它对家族的存亡至关重要She is critical to her familys survival.要是它还活着那就太好了If shes still alive.但有些奇怪的事情发生了不寻常的骚动But something strange is going on. Unusual commotion.这里的鲸群

32、通常是小家庭The resident groups here are usually small families,雌鲸带着幼崽一起玩moms hanging with their kids.但现在整个种群的雌鲸都聚到一起了But now, females from throughout the clan have come together.这可能预示着出了问题It could indicate that something is wrong.虽然还没有小家伙“希望的踪迹While theres no sign yet of baby Hope.但发现一个访客there is a visit

33、or.一个外来者An outsider.它魅力非凡And hes quite the sex symbol.一些雄性幼鲸也崇拜这位巨星Some young males also admire this superstar.在这里鲜少有雄鲸能够吸引来这么多粉丝Its rare here for a male to attract so many fans.雌鲸们将决定它可以跟谁交&h ea rts;配&h ea rts;The ladies will decide who he gets to mate with.而不是由它做主Not him.但首先来个鲸鱼式的拥抱But first, the

34、whale equivalent of a hug.它们喜欢这位陌生者的触摸They enjoy the strangers touch.它比一辆公交车还大Bigger than a bus.像羔羊一样敏感As sensitive as a lamb.现在它们排成队形游弋Now, they swim in formation.这位外来者来自另一个种群This outsider is from another clan.或许是另一片海洋Maybe another ocean.它将扩充此地抹香鲸的基因库He will boost the gene pool of the sperm whales

35、here.但是科学家谢恩杰罗还是担心But scientist Shane Gero is still concerned.太多鲸鱼因被渔具缠绕而死亡Too many have died from entanglements in fishing gear.小家伙希望可能也遭遇了同样的命运Baby Hope may have suffered the same fate.好吧有一头幼鲸来到了船的左舷处All right. So you have a juvenile here, coming on the port side of the boat.好吧成年鲸鱼尾随其后Okay. And th

36、en the adults back here.对Right.他们继续搜索They search on.如果“希望还活着If shefs still alive,“希望”就是这个种群独特的文化存活下去的最后机会之一Hope is one of the last chances for this clans unique culture to survive.有没有另一头的踪迹队长？Its definitely a sign. You seeing them, chief?等等Hold on, hold on.他们都要去吗？我们要跟幼鲸一起吗？Are they both gonna go? Ar

37、e we gonna get calf with. ?然后Then.它在那边there she is.太好了 ！Yeah!谢恩立刻就认出了它身上的斑纹Shane recognizes her markings instantly.“希望安然度过了关键的头两年Hope has survived her first two crucial years.哇它长大了Wow, shes so grown up.哇！它长得好大！Wow! Shes huge!跟抹香鲸待在一起数千个小时后The big take home that Ive gotten from spending thousands of

38、hours 我得到的最大收获就是群落的力量in the company of sperm whales is the power of community.你觉得哪里最自♥由♥自在哪里最有归属感Where you feel most at home and most belong这对任何东西都很重要无论鲸鱼还是人类皆如此is really important to anything, whether youre a whale or a human.如果我们想要保护生命无论是人类还是鲸鱼的生命If were going to preserve life； wheth

39、er its ours or theirs,保护文化多样性至关重要its really important that we protect cultural diversity在我们自己的社会和整个生态系统中皆如此both in our own societies and the ecosystem as a whole.关于抹香鲸文化我们还有很多需要学习We still have much to learn about sperm whale culture.但我们通过其他鲸鱼物种知道每个种群都占据着一个重要的生态位But we know from other whale species t

40、hat each clan fills a vital niche.虎鲸家族根据自己的生活环境Orca families have very specific hunting skills有相应的捕猎技能depending on where they live.白鲸使用复杂的语言Belugas use complex language教幼鲸们了解传统的繁殖地and teach their young about traditional birthing grounds.And groups of families share a common language.它们的交谈声听起来像是摩尔斯电码

41、Their chatter sounds like Morse code.它们通过巨型脑袋中的They make these clicks with air-filled sacks充满空气的囊发出咔哒声inside their enormous heads.它们的头部可以达到整个体长的三分之一Their heads can be a third their body length, 头卢页内是地球上存在的最大的大脑and inside, the largest brains that have ever existed on our planet.足足是人类大脑的六倍Six times th

42、e size of ours.现在在一个And now, finally,它们称之为家的特别地方these sperm whales reveal a little of what theyre thinking.这些抹香鲸终于透露了一点它们的想法in a very special place they call home.多米尼克多米尼克位于加勒比海东部一系列岛屿的中部Dominica marks the middle of a string of eastern Caribbean islands.这些岛屿是20多个抹香鲸家族的家园These islands are home to mor

43、e than 20 sperm whale families它们从不离开这些水域that never leave these waters.由于船只撞击和被海洋垃圾缠住This family has lost many calves这个家族失去了很多幼崽to boat strikes and entanglements in marine debris.它们的后代很少能活到成年They*ve had few babies survive to adulthood.但现在来了一位新成员But now, a new addition.它才六个月大但已经将近4米长Just six months ol

44、d, yet already 12 feet long.跟所有哺乳动物的幼崽一样它需要靠妈妈哺乳Like all mammal babies, she relies on milk from her mother.但抹香鲸究竟如何进食却一直是科学界的一个谜But exactly how sperm whales feed has been a mystery to science.它没有吸吮的嘴唇妈妈的乳♥头♥也不是突出来的一些雄性座头鲸每年都会创作一首新歌♥曲Some male humpbacks create a new song each yea

45、r并与全世界分享and share it around the world.这就是文化This is culture.抹香鲸“希望”希望它鲸如其名And sperm whale Hope, may she live up to her name.它有机会将家族的故事传下去She has the chance to pass on her familys stories.还有它们对本土水域的独特了解their unique knowledge of their native waters.它们的传统their traditions.它们的秘密and their secrets.蓝宝石美人鱼号&h

46、earts;感受一下阳光Feel the sunshine.我有一点深潜的经验Ive had a fair bit of experience diving really deep.好坚持住稳住各位保持平稳Okay. Hang on. Steady, guys. Steady, steady, steady, steady, Donnie. 但我需要一艘潜艇来承受这种压力But I need a sub to do it, to withstand the pressure.这里是深海挑战者号&hearts/收到吗？完毕This is Deepsea Challenger. Do you copy? Over.这些