2023届辽宁省部分市高三英语一模试题分类汇编七选五.docx

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1、2023届辽宁省部分市高三英语一模试题分类汇编七选五2023届辽宁省葫芦岛市高三一模英语试题 第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。How to Organize Your Digital FilesSearching for a file on your computer is a whole lot easier than digging through a pile of papers, yet its far from being a perfect system. Lately, its been hi

2、t-or-miss for me. 36 I hope some of these tips will help you.Use “resources”, “in progress”, “行nal”, and “scrap folders for projects.There are plenty of ways to title your subfolders for projects, but one of the most intuitive（使 用简便的）is to have folders for stages of your project. 37The “resources“ f

3、older is for things like images, documents, and other items that are needed to complete your project. 38 Final. as you might imagine, is for the project files once the project has been approved and is done. Scrap“ is for anything you want to save from the project that doesnt belong in the “final fol

4、der.39Its near impossible to find a photo quickly when you have thousands of photos all named something like 20211108_0978234.jpg. So fbr photos, I like to have a date structure and folders for key events or categories, such as: 2021 01 （for the month）2021-01 Mom and Dad 50 Anniversary LA. This way,

5、 you can either browse your photos by year and month or search for folders that include “Mom”，“Dad”, Anniversary”, or LA.”Use tags.In addition to creating a folder structure that works for you, consider tagging files. 40 Say, for example, you want to see all of your photos for all of your holiday ce

6、lebrations. You can set up a tag fbr “holidays. And then to narrow down the results, you can search using the tag.A. With tags, you can connect multiple files across folders.B. For photos, use a date structure and keywords for your folders.C. This way, you can always know which is the final project

7、file to grab.命的疾病，人们会在不停地忙碌时患上这种疾病）”可知，如果患上匆忙症就需要休息一下, A项“如果你在需要休息的时候不休息，匆忙症就会发展成精疲力竭”描述如果不休息的后 果，符合语境。故选A。2023届辽宁省鞍山市高三一模英语试题【答案】【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章提出了 5个建立信任的小建议，包括积极倾听、表达自 己的担忧、循序渐进、不要预先假设以及适当冒险。【16题详解】本段的小标题为“Listen with care（仔细倾听）”，因此本段主旨为倾听他人在建立信任中的 重要性。联系下文 “As they open up to you, youll feel

8、 more confident about conveying your inner thoughts in return.（当他们向你敞开心扉，你会更自信地传达你的内在想法作为回报。）”中 的“in return”可以看出来这表明信任的双向特征，因此选择C选项uTrust is a two-way connection（信任是一种双向的联系）”符合上下文语境。故选C。【17题详解】本段小标题为“Communicate your worries（表达你的担忧）”,本段主旨为跟新朋友表达自 己的难处和担忧。联系下文“We subconsciously apply these to a new f

9、riendships我们下意识地 把这些应用到一段新的友谊中。）”中的“these”需要对应前文的复数形式的名词，D选项“Our ability to trust is influenced by our learning and experiences（我们的信任能力受到我们的 学习和经验的影响）”中的“learning and experiences”对应恰当，说明了我们会下意识地将 过去经历应用于新的一段友情，符合语境。故选D。【18题详解】本段小标题为“Take your time（慢慢来）”，主旨为建立信任要慢慢来。结合后文的“Afterall, a trustworthy frie

10、nd doesnt push others to go all in at the very beginning.（毕竟，一个值得信赖 的朋友在最开始并不会强行让他人付出全部。）”，后文中的“push”对应E选项“Amilder start with new friends will make them feel more comfortable（和新朋友相处时温和一点会让他们 感觉更舒服）”中的“a milder start，相反的对照进一步说明一个温和的开始会让朋友们觉 得更舒服，因此后文在进一步解释本句，符合语境。故选E。【19题详解】对比其它小标题，应选择祈使句。本段首句为“Set a

11、side your doubts for a while.（先把你的怀 疑放在一边。）”，同时结合本段中 uIt can be easy to fall into a trap thinking that this new friend is going to disappoint you in some way that yoiTve experienced befdre.（你彳艮容易陷入个陷阱, 认为这个新朋友会以你以前经历过的某种方式让你失望。）”，表明了很容易让之前的经历 让你预判这个新朋友会使你失望。因此本段主旨为不要让你过去的事情形成预设和偏见，因 此选择A选项Don* assum

12、e（不要想当然）”符合本段的内容和结构要求。故选A。【20题详解】本段标题为“Take a risk（冒点险）”，本段想要阐述建立信任需要迈出第一步，承担走出舒 适区的风险。联系上一句的 “Put yourself into a situation where you need to put a little faith into the other person.（让自己置身于需要对他人抱有一点信心的环境中。）”说明了本句需要出现 ua situation的具体场景,因此 F 选项的 u You can book an activity to spend time together or a

13、rrange to go somewhere new（你可以预定一个活动来共度时光，或者安排去一个新的地方）” 符合语境。同时，联系后句的 u Breaking the ice can be challenging, but if you both step outside of your comfort zone a little, trust will be rooted in this new friendship easily.（打破坚冰是很有担K 战性的，但是如果你们都稍微走出自己的舒适区，信任就会很容易在这段新的友谊中扎 根。）”中的“the ice”为特指，因此本句中需要出现具体

14、的“the ice”，因此选择F选项“You can book an activity to spend time together or arrange to go somewhere new（你可以预定一 个活动来共度时光，或者安排去一个新的地方）”跟后文的“breaking the ice”联系紧密，符 合语境。故选F。2023届辽宁省沈阳市高三一模英语试题【答案】16. F17. E18.A19. B20. G【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是几十年来,男子运动一直受益于投资者所说的“飞 轮效应”。如今，女子运动也受到“飞轮效应”的影响。【16题详解】根据前文 “Mens

15、sport has for decades benefited from what investors call a flywheel effect”. Big broadcast and sponsorship deals throw money into the game readily.（几十年来，男子运动一直受 益于投资者所说的“飞轮效应”。大型转播和赞助协议很容易就把钱投入到比赛中。）”和 后文的 “That, in turn, generates even more money the next time around.（这反过来又会在下次 产生更多的钱。）”可知,F 选项 aTh

16、at attracts more players and raises the level of play, which helps attract more viewers.（那吸引了更多的玩家，提高了比赛水平，这有助于吸引更多的观 众。）”符合语境，承上启下。F项中的that指代前文的“飞轮效应”，这种效应吸引了更多 的玩家，提高了比赛的水平，反之下一次产生更多的钱。下文中的that指代空处内容，故选Fo【17题详解】根据前文的 “Womens sport has long suffered the opposite phenomenon长期以来，女子运动 一直遭遇相反的现象。）”可知，长

17、期以来，女子运动不太受观众的关注。设空处应该指出 由此带来的结果。E 选项 “ Broadcasters have unwillingly shown it without being sure that people will watch.（广播公司在不确定观众是否会观看的情况下，不愿意播放节目。）”符合语境， 指出由于女子运动项目不太受观众的关注所以广播公司不愿意播放节目。故选E。【18题详解】根据后文 “The first quarter of 2022 saw the highest viewership, up by around 50% on 2019, the last full

18、 year before the pandemic.（ 2022年第一季度的收视率最高，比2019年（大流行前的最 后一年）增长了约50%。）”可知，此处通过数据解释了飞轮效应。故A选项uStart with viewing figures.（从观看数据开始。）”引起下文，符合语境。故选A。【19题详解】根据后文 u Viewership of the Womens National Basketball Association （WNBA） in America rose by 50% in 2021 compared with 2020. In February, the WNBA fel

19、t confident, raising $75 million and valuing it at $1 billion.（与2020年相比，2021年美国女子篮球协会（WNBA）的收视率上升了 50%o今年2月，WNBA感到信心十足，筹集了 7500万美元，估值为1亿美元。）”可知， 随着女子篮球的收视率上升，WNBA由此筹集了更多的金钱，即随着关注度的上升，获得 的金钱回报则越多。B选项“Money is starting to follow eyeballs.（金钱开始追随关注度。）” 概括本段段旨，符合语境，引起下文。故选B。【20题详解】根据前文 “One big change i

20、s that several big rights-holders, including FIFA and World Rugby, now sell, sponsorship rights fbr womens events, separately, rather than bonded with the mens tournaments.（一个巨大的变化是，包括国际足联和世界橄榄球联盟在内的几大版权持有者现 在分别出售女子赛事的赞助权，而不是与男子赛事捆绑在一起。）”可知，国际足联和世界 橄榄球联盟在内的几大版权持有者现在分别出售女子赛事的赞助权，而不是与男子赛事捆绑 在一起。G 选项 “

21、That forces buyers and sellers to think about exactly how much such rights might be worth.（那迫使买卖双方考虑这些版权究竟值多少钱。）”符合语境，其中的that指代前文 的“国际足联和世界橄榄球联盟在内的几大版权持有者现在分别出售女子赛事的赞助权”， 前后文是因果关系，同时本句中的rights与前文中的rights呼应。故选G。D. The standards will keep files organized and make them easier on the eye.E. In progress“

22、 is for the current working version or versions of the project.F. To find files more efficiently, Ive been rearranging my digital filing system.G. Move your photos to a more specific folder or back them up on an external storage device.2023届辽宁省丹东市高三一模英语试题第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳

23、选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Work Out Your Worries by WritingSomething troubling you? You should write about it! Research indicates that people who write about a difficult situation often show improved mental and physical health.16. It is a specific technique, and its different from writing in a journal. T

24、he idea is toreflect honestly and thoughtfully on a particular challenge.Hundreds of studies over several decades have looked at the potential benefits of expressive writing. It can strengthen the immune system, including for people with illnesses such as flu, cancer and depression. 17Expressive wri

25、ting works because it allows you to make meaning out of a painful experience, experts say. 18 Then translating that experience into language forces you to organize your thoughts. And creating a narrative gives you a sense of control.But expressive writing isnt a magical cure-all solution. 19. And pe

26、ople coping with asevere injury or depression may not find it useful to do on their own, without therapy （治疗）.20? Thinking or talking about an event can lead to reflecting, where you become lost inyour emotions. Writing forces you to slow down. The mere act of labeling a feeling-of putting words to

27、an emotion-can lessen the nervous activity in the threat area of the brain. Writing can increase someones acceptance of his experience, and acceptance is calming.A. Why writeB. What if you dont writeC. It can also help improve mood,sleep and memoryD. Expressive writing gave people the courage to fac

28、e fearsE. It shouldnt be used as a replacement for other treatmentsF. The first important step is to recognise what it is that is bothering youG. Psychologists refer to writing about an unpleasant experience as expressive writing”2023届辽宁省抚顺市高三一模英语试题第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

29、有两项为多余选项。Patience is a virtue, but it can also be a medicine. People who know how to practice patience enjoy fewer negative emotions, feel less depressed, and are more satisfied with their lives.16 Thats why were bringing you this guide to some tips for improving your patience.Take Up a Patience-Cen

30、tric SportPracticing patience doesnt have to be all hard work. You can make it fun with a sport that rewards you for perseverance（毅力）.Playing sports that encourage waiting can be particularly helpful for building life hardship patience. 17 Hunting is another activity many people enjoy, and this spor

31、t definitely requires perseverance.Keep a Journal18 You could use creative writing or calendar journaling to help boost your patience. Learning patience can be a long journey and you may get discouraged. Having a record of how far youve come can keep you focused and motivated.19Humans are social cre

32、atures. Having a trusted friend, partner, family member, or coworker we can turn to when our impatience gets the best of us can help us feel better. We should try to use our support system to brainstorm how we can make things better.Take a BreakWhat do you do if time management doesnt make you feel

33、in any less of a rush? Sometimes, feeling like youre always in a hurry and impatient means you need a break. Hurry sickness is a non-life-threatening condition people can develop when they go non-stop. 20 A. If you dont take a break when you need one, hurry sickness could develop into burn out. B. F

34、ishing, golf, and baseball are fun sports that require patience.C. Seek Out SupportD. Acknowledge Your FeelingsE. Further, patient people may also benefit from a range of health advantages, such as better sleep and fewer headaches.F. These are not the types of personalities teachers would want to pr

35、oject when dealing with children, parents, and even coworkers.G. Writing forces us to slow down our thoughts, and thats why journaling is useful.2023届辽宁省鞍山市高三一模英语试题 第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Five Ways to Build TrustTrust is a thread that runs through all our connec

36、tions, from the closest relationships to people we meet only temporarily. In other words, trust is the key to a healthy start with friends. If you want to develop trust in a new friendship, try these five tips.Listen with careWhen someone youre with is expressing themselves, listen to them properly

37、and attentively.16. As they open up to you, youll feel more confident about conveying your inner thoughtsin return.Communicate your worries17 We subconsciously apply these to a new friendship. If you find it hard to trust due to a sorrowful past friendship experience, then dont be afraid to explain

38、this. Tell your new friends you,re trying to learn to trust again. Honesty breeds （孕育）trust.Take your timeDont rush into anything and stick to the boundaries. Avoid asking confidential questions. You may gradually get familiar with their behaviors and then build a new friendship with mutual （相互 的）tr

39、ust coming along. 18 After all, a trustworthy friend doesnt push others to go all in atthe very beginning. Trust wasnt built in one day.19Set aside your doubts for a while. It can be easy to fall into a trap thinking that this new friend is going to disappoint you in some way that youve experienced

40、before. But you need to give each fresh connection a chance to develop on its own terms.Take a riskPut yourself into a situation where you need to put a little faith into the other person. 20.Breaking the ice can be challenging, but if you both step outside of your comfort zone a little, trust will

41、be rooted in this new friendship easily.A. Dont assumeB. Accept your pastC. Trust is a two-way connectionD. Our ability to trust is influenced by our learning and experiencesE. A milder start with new friends will make them feel more comfortableF. You can book an activity to spend time together or a

42、rrange to go somewhere newG. Therefore, it seems unkind to let this misunderstanding ruin your new friendship2023届辽宁省沈阳市高三一模英语试题第二节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mens sport has for decades benefited from what investors call a flywheel effect”. Big broadcast and sponsorship d

43、eals throw money into the game readily. 16 That, in turn, generates even more money the next time around.Womens sport has long suffered the opposite phenomenon. 17 With few games available, viewers cannot tune in, and few viewers means little money.The flywheel may, at last, be starting to turn roun

44、d. 18 The first quarter of 2022 saw the highest viewership, up by around 50% on 2019, the last full year before the pandemic. Womens sport is resisting a general trend for people to watch less television. Streaming (流媒体),meanwhile, offers a way to show games without expensive deals with broadcasters

45、, helping to build fanbases.19 Viewership of the Womens National Basketball Association (WNBA) in Americarose by 50% in 2021 compared with 2020. In February, the WNBA felt confident, raising $75 million and valuing it at $1 billion. The prize pool for this years Womens Championship is $16 million, d

46、ouble the value in 2017.One big change is that several big rights-holders, including FIFA and World Rugby, now sell, sponsorship rights for womens events, separately, rather than bonded with the mens tournaments. 20 A. Start with viewing figures.B Money is starting to follow eyeballs.C. Many associa

47、tions fund the womens sports.D. Some think sponsors get a better deal with womens sports.E. Broadcasters have unwillingly shown it without being sure that people will watch.F. That attracts more players and raises the level of play, which helps attract more viewers.G. That forces buyers and sellers

48、to think about exactly how much such rights might be worth.答案:2023届辽宁省葫芦岛市高三一模英语试题答案】36. F37. C38. E39. B40. A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何组织数字文件。【36题详解】 根据 “ Searching for a file on your computer is a whole lot easier than digging through a pile ofpapers, yet its far from being a perfect system. Lately, its been hit-or-miss for me.（在你的电脑上搜索一个文件比翻一堆文件要容易得多，但它远不是一个完美的系统。最近，这对我来说 是一触即发）”以及空后“I hope some of these tips will help you.（我希望这些建议对你有所 帮助）”可知，空处承上启下，表明作者对如何能够有效的找到电脑上的文件做了一些操作。 F项“为了更有效地查找文件，我一直在重新安排我的数字文件系统。”符合语境。故选F。【37题详解】 根据 u There