10篇中国传统文化语法填空2023届高考英语二轮复习.docx
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1、1.尚书If it were not for a TV show, Fu Sheng, a scholar who lived during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, may have remained unfamiliar L_ the modern generation. However,2. this scholar carefully protected, during wars and social changes, is Shangshu, one of the “five classics of Confucianism (儒家).Many of
2、 the surviving chapters of the book are from the oral 3. (account) of Fu Sheng.When the scholars story 工(adapt) as a stage play for China in the Classics, a variety program presented by CCTV, audiences were amazed by an ordinary mans strength to preserve and pass down a countrys cultural ethos (道德观)
3、.Nevertheless, it was not 52_ easy task for Tian Qinxin, the art director of the show,6. (transform) an ancient classic into a one-hour stage show that connects with the people of today, especially those who 7. (grow) up in the 1990s and 2000s, when Chinese peoples lives are much 8. (good) and our n
4、ational strength is rising.Tian developed specific storylines from two chapters in Shankshu. One is about Yu the Great, a famous ruler who has been respected for 9. (lead) the fight against disasters and uniting the nine regions. The other is about King Wu of the Western Zhou Dynasty, who establishe
5、d a 10. (center) government that focused on peoples life and the countrys prosperity (繁荣).参考答案:1.This summer I travelled from noisy Beijing to Wuzhen, a beautiful village in Zhejiang Province.Un folded before me was 1.unique image of this waler country the stone bridge and the water flowing, ail lik
6、e fairy tales to me.However, 2.impressed me most was not the natural scenery but the scene of a grandma bathing a little baby in a wooden basin with the door open.My friends couldnt help 3.(take) pictures of them.To my surprise, the who 5(hold) office should pool the ideas and wisdom of the people a
7、nd 6( extensive) draw on all well-intended and useful views,“ wrote Zhuge Liang in his article,instructions to Subjects and Officials.”Today, the expression 7(develop) into an effective way to improve working efficiency and show respect for the opinions of the masses. AH the opinions and ideas 8(col
8、lect) form others can give the decision maker a more comprehensive picture of the current situation and help him or her make a correct decision.Listening humbly to others* opinions,especially those 9 differfrom ones own, can help one improve the initiative,wisdom and power of the masses. The method
9、has been adopted by the Chinese people in their decision-making in daily life 10(secure) success.1. powerful 2. idioms 3. before 4.a5. holds6. extensively 7. has developed 8. collected 9. which/that 10. to securePoet Su Shi (1037-1101) , also known as Su Dongpo , of the Song Dynasty , is one of the
10、most recognized Chinese 1.( culture) icons(偶像) of all time. His legacy , 2.( include) his calligraphy , painting and his broad influence in lots of fields, as well as his poetry js celebrated even today.A musical , Su Dongpo , 3.(base) on Sus lifetime story , will premiere(首映)at Beijings Tianqiao Pe
11、rforming Arts Center on May 4 and 4.(last)until May 8. The musical 5.(tell) the story of Su , born in Meishan , now in modern-day Sichuan Province, from his youth to his last days in Changzhou , Jiangsu Province.At the age of 2() , Su performed brilliantly in the imperial examinations 6.began a long
12、 and distinguished career as an official , working in various governmental 7.( position).However , he went through a series of political setbacks .including relegalion(贬谪)in distant places. In spite of 8.hardships , he was optimistic 9.his life.The musical also shows the relationship between Su and
13、his family ,10.(especial) his father Su Xun and his younger brother Su Zhe , both , like him , accomplished men of letters. Su Shis love for his wife , Wang Fu , is another highlight of the musical.grandma smiled and waved at us.All of a sudden, my heart was filled with 4._ (warm).I shared the photo
14、s and my 5. (forget)experience with my friends.They were 6. (simple) moved as I was, but at the same time they reminded me of the unpleasant experiences in big cities. We feel embarrassed to see people quarrelling in public because they 7. (step)on accidentally by strangers.According to a recent sur
15、vey 8. (make) in November 2016: 45 percent of the residents dont know the names of their neighbors; 63 percent have never devoted 9.(thcy)to talking to their neighbors: 67 percent think that the relationship between them and their neighbors is just soso, or even bad.Wouldnt it be beautiful to say he
16、llo to our neighbors who just came back 10. work and give them a smile?【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的乌镇之旅以及对大城市里冷漠的邻里关系的反思。1. a 考查冠词。image是可数名词,且第一次在语境中出现,故用不 定冠词修饰,且unique的读音不是以元音音素开头的,故用不定冠词a。 2. what 考查连接词。what引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,表示 物的概念。3. taking 考查动名词。固定词组搭配:cant help doing slh.意为“情不 自禁做某事,符合语境,故用动名词作宾语。4. warmt
17、h 考查词性转换。介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,故 用名词warmth作介词with的宾语。5. unforgettable 考查词性转换。修饰名词的词一般为形容词,且此 处与第二段呼应,作者和朋友们分享的是难忘的经历,故用形容词 unforgettable修饰名词experience,在句子中作定语。6. simply 考查副词。修饰动词的词一般为副词,故用副词simply在 句子中作状语。7. are stepped 考查动词时态和语态。根据语境中by的提示可知,此 处表示被动概念,且由句中feel的时态可知,应用一般现在时的被动语 态,即 are stepped o J8. made
18、 考查非谓语动词。make和句子谓语之间没有连词,且和其 逻辑主语survey之间构成动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。9. themselves 考查代词。根据语境可知,此处用反身代词themselves 作宾语。10. from 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示下班后回来,故用介 词from,意为“从In China, the 24 solar terms 1.(create) thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. But solar term culture is still useful today to he
19、lp with peoples lives through cultural 2. (ceremony) , special foods and even healthy living tips 3.correspond with each term.Start of Autumn, (Li Qiu in Chinese) , the 13th solar term of the year, 4. (reflect) the end of summer and the beginning of autumn, meaning the 5. (fruit) season is approachi
20、ng. Start of Autumn is also a big solar term for farmers.Its time 6. (gather) crops. Theres a saying: If it rains on this day, a good harvest is expected.On this day, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight 7.what it was at the Start of Summer. If one has lost weight during the
21、 summer, then at the beginning of autumn, he or she needs to gain weight by 8. (eat) many different kinds of delicious food, especially meat.11. tart of Autumn indicates the beginning of autumn, hot weather will not come to an end. The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, usually lasting for 30
22、 days, is called “Autumn Tiger or Indian Summer. Because of decreasing rainfall, it is even 10. (hot) during this period than during Major Heat.参考答案1. were4.中国传统灯笼First Chinese lanterns were invented in the Eastern Han Dynasty and used as lamps and for the worship of the Buddha. With1( them ) rich c
23、olors andnice shapes, lanterns add to, the atmosphere of festivals. In the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were made2( show ) peoples peaceful life and present China asa powerful country. The materials 3are used for making a lantern arevery simple. Historically, bamboo, wood or wire was used for the frame. T
24、he shade was crafted from delicate paper or silk. Chinese calligraphy, painting and paper cutting were often used for4( decorate ) the lanterns.While first5( create ) for practical use in the house, the Chinese lanternseventually became 6( high ) decorative, and a status symbol. Althoughthere is no
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