江苏省南京宇通实验学校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中模拟(一)+英语试题.docx

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1、南京宇通实验学校2022.2023第二学期期中模拟（一）姓名:英语试题班级：考号:注意事项：1 .本试共两大部分：单选题40题80分和材料分析题2题20分，满分100分，考试时间75分钟。2 .答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置上。3 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。4 .非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不 能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带

2、纸、修 正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、选择题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who will be absent at the party?A. Jessica.B. Rose.C. Alice.2. Why is the woman takin

3、g Linda to America?A. To take an English exam.B. To help her relax completely.C. To improve her spoken English.3. What does the woman think of Forest Gump?A. Quite satisfactory.B. A little annoying.C. Just so-so.4. What does the woman work for?A. The Teens Forum.B. The Education Website.C. The Teens

4、 Development Organization.5. Which subject does the woman dislike?A. Engineering.B. Chemistry.C. Physics.第二节（共15小题;每小题L5分，满分22.5分）keep a balance between making economic progress and protecting cultural sites can be a big challenge. Here is an example of big challenges 57(lead) to great solutions.In

5、the 1950s, in an effort to deal with the problems of floods, droughts and lack 58 electricity, the Egyptian government decided to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile. However, the 59 (propose) met with peoples protests, because that means some temples and cultural relics would 60(destroy).In 1959, t

6、he government sought help from the United Nations. To decrease damage, 61 committee was set up and asked for help within the 62 (globe) community. After many careful investigations and tests, experts tried to preserve the cultural relics by taking them apart and moving them to a safe place 63 they w

7、ould be rebuilt. Besides, fifty countries 64 (donate) $80 million to the project, which finally proved to be a success.This example shows the importance of working together 65 (turn) a problem to a solution. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, why not turn to the international comm

8、unity for help?第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，你的英国网友Peter给你发来一封邮件，说他对汉语书法非常感兴趣，想学习但了解太 少。请你给Peter同复一封邮件，内容包括：1 .汉语书法的特点：1）是中国传统艺术，历史悠久，风格多样；2）看似简单，实则需要很多技巧；2 .给予对方鼓励。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .信的开头、结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数。参考词汇：汉语书法Chinese calligraphyDear Peter,Im delighted to learn that you are v

9、ery interested in Chinese calligraphy.Yours, Li Hua 第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Tess was an eight-year-old girl when she heard her Mom and Dad talking about her little brother, Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they were completely out of money. They were moving to

10、an apartment next month because Daddy didnt have the money fbr both the doctors bills and house payment.Only a very costly operation could save him now and it was looking like there was no one to lend them the money. She heard Dad say to her tearful mom with desperation, Only a miracle can save him

11、now.”Tess went to her bedroom and poured all the change she had saved out on the floor and counted it carefully. 47 cents. She slipped out of home and made her way to RexalPs Drug Store. She waited patiently for the pharmacist （药剂师）to give her some attention but he was too entirely talking to anothe

12、r man. Finally she took a quarter from her pocket and banged it on the glass counter. That did it! And what do you want?” the pharmacist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. Im talking to my brother from Chicago Medical University whom I havent seen in ages, he said without waiting fbr a reply to his

13、question.“Well, I want to talk to you about my brotherTess answered back in the same annoyed tone. “Hes really, really sick. and I want to buy a miracle.“I beg your pardon?” said the pharmacist. His name is Andrew and he has something bad growing inside his head and my Dad says only a miracle can sa

14、ve him now. So how much does a miracle cost?”“We dont sell miracles here, little girl. Tm sorry but I cant help you J the pharmacist said, softening a little. Listen, I have the money to pay fbr it. If it isnt enough, I will get the rest. Just tell me how much it costs. Tess answered with a blind fa

15、ith.The pharmacists brother was a well-dressed man. He stooped （弯月要）down and asked the little girl, What kind of a miracle does your brother need?” “I dont know, Tess replied with her eyes welling up. 注意：1、续写词数应为150左右；2、续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。“How much do you have? asked the man from Chicago.The opera

16、tion was completed.C. Listening to the radio.C. Sunny.C. Pick up his sister.C. At 10:00 p.m.C. Visiting an art museum.C. For five years.C. An artist.C. Mother and son.C. Peanut butter.C. Chicken and potatoes.C. In the seafood area.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前

17、，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Searching online.7. How will be the weather in Chicago next Saturday?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What does the man mean?A. Do some shopping now. B. Have a rest for a while.9. Whe

18、n does the conversation probably take place?A. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 9:30 p.m.10. Why does the mans sister stay in Liverpool?A. To take a holiday.B. To go to college.C. To work for a good company.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What are the speakers doing?A. Having dinner.B. Preparing for school.12. How many years

19、 has the woman lived in the city?A. For two years.B. For four years.13. What does the man want to be?A. A nurse.B. A pilot.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Dentist and patient.15. What does the woman ask the man to buy?A. Nut

20、s.B. Candies.16. What is the mans favorite food?A. Seafood and carrots.B. Onions and chicken.17. Where are the speakers going to meet later?A. In the meat area.B. In the vegetable area.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. What is the speaker talking about?A. Celebrations of New Year. B. Traditions of Christmas. C. Fo

21、ods of countries.19. What do the Danes do to celebrate the New Year?A. Throwing plates.B. Dancing on chairs.C. Building campfires.20. In which country do people eat grapes before the clock strikes midnight?A. Finland.B. Holland.C. Spain.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、

22、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Summer SchoolsAs the UKs top ranked summer schools, these schools will deliver an outstanding summer experience in a multi-national, fun, and secure setting.Oxford Summer SchoolOxford Summer School enables students to live and study in an Oxford University College during the summer. T

23、he summer program is designed to give students a chance to study at university, meet other students from around the world and explore the famous city of Oxford.Ages: 15-17Dates: 15 July-30 AugustCambridge Summer SchoolJoin us to live and study in the noted university city of Cambridge. Explore the c

24、ity that shaped some of the worlds famous minds, including Sir Isaac Newton and Sylvia Plath. Follow in their footsteps as you experience your chosen subject through a series of lectures and workshops.Ages: 15-17Dates: 20 July-28 AugustEarlscliffe Summer SchoolEarlscliffe Summer School is ideally lo

25、cated for both access to London and to a variety of local attractions. The campus is formed of seven Victorian and Edwardian buildings, all recently renovated （翻新）to provide high-quality teaching and residential facilities.Ages: 13-17Dates: 20 June-31 JulyRochester College Summer SchoolRochester Ind

26、ependent College, one of the UKs most well-established independent colleges, isproud to offer a range of distinctive summer courses. We are offering four different courses in very small classes where international visitors will study and socialize alongside local students.Ages: 13-17Dates: 25 June-2

27、8 July21. Which of the following starts earliest?A. Oxford Summer School.B. Cambridge Summer School.C. Earlscliffe Summer School.D. Rochester College Summer School.22. What can students do in the first two summer schools?A. Socialize with local students.C. Organize lectures and workshops.23. Where c

28、an the text be found?A. In a history book.C. In a research article.B. Explore the noted university city.D. Interview the worlds great minds.B. In an art magazine.D. In an education brochure.Cristina, a teen who grew up in a poor neighborhood in Madrid, never imagined herself playing the violin. But

29、today she is first violinist in an inventive orchestra （乐团）,bringing together two dozen other disadvantaged youths, using instruments made from recycled materials. I am really happy, because the project has changed my life a lot J said Cristina, her eyes gleaming.Luis, 18, credits the project with k

30、eeping him on a right track in a neighbourhood like Vallecas, which has a high school dropout rate. Instead of meeting up with friends, I preferred to listen to music, play it, and little by little it became a way of life/9 he said.The project, called “Music of Recycling”, aims to breathe new life i

31、nto junk while also benefiting youths from disadvantaged backgrounds and it is run by Spanish environmental group Ecoembes and is inspired by Paraguays Cateura orchestra, made up of musicians from a poor neighborhood who play instruments made from materials found in waste.After Ecoembes invited the

32、Cateura orchestra to perform in Madrid in 2014, the group decided to found its own similar ensemble （d、乐团）that same year, said Gil, the director of Music of Recycling. The ensemble put on its first concert just four months later and the kids could not play more than four notes J said Gil.Now after h

33、aving performed in cities across Spain, “We already have four boys studying in scholarships at music schools/9 he added. More than 100 children are taking music classes from members of the orchestra as part of the project.The instruments are created by Soler, a third-generation instrument maker, fro

34、m cans, wooden boxes and parts of abandoned instruments. He tried to make the instruments as close to their normal” shape as possible so the children wont have difficulty playing regular equipment in the future.24. What does the author intend to do by referring to Cristina and Luis?A. Praise the tee

35、ns for their efforts.B. Introduce the startup of the project.C. Show the effects of the project.D. Present ways to mix music and recycling.25. Where does the projects inspiration come from?A. A group of musicians.B. A childrens orchestra.C. Disadvantaged youths.D. An environmental group.26. What can

36、 we learn about the project?A. It was started in 2014.B. It was funded by the government.C. It spread across the world.D. It made a large amount of money.27. Whats Solers attitude towards the project?A. Doubtful. B. Supportive.C. TolerantD. Uncaring.CIf you find yourself unable to go more than 15 mi

37、nutes without reaching into your pocket, pulling out your smartphone and checking your e-mail or microblog, dont worry. You are hardly alone.A recent survey in the scientific journal Personal and Ubiquitous Computing shows that smartphone users have developed what the researchers call checking habit

38、“一repetitive checks of e- mail and other applications.The checks typically lasted less than 30 seconds and were often done within 10 minutes of each other. On average, the study subjects check their phones 34 times a day. And the surprising part is that they dont even realize they are doing it. I ha

39、dnt told my hand to reach out fbr the phone. It seemed to be doing it all on its own J wrote Elizabeth Cohen, a medical journalist for CNN who watched her right hand going away from her side to grab her phone sitting on the table at dinner with friends.Loren Frank, a scientist at the University of C

40、alifornia, San Francisco (UCSF), explains that checking smartphones is rewarding in some way. Each time you get an e-mail, its a positive feedback that you5re an important person； Frank told CNN. “Once the brain becomes accustomed to this positive feedback, reaching out for the phone becomes an auto

41、matic action you dont even think about consciouslysaid Frank.Professor Clifford Nass of Standford University added that constantly consulting your smartphone is also “an attempt to not have to think hard but feel like you are doing something”.However, this habit can cause problems. Studies show that

42、 whenever you take a break from what you are doing to check your smartphone, it is hard to go back to your original task, according to AdamGazzaley, a neurologist at UCSF.Thats not the worst. A survey shows that smartphones are killing close relationship. About half of the people in the survey said

43、they had had fights with their boyfriend or girlfriend because of smartphones.28. Which of the following is true about the recent survey in Personal and Ubiquitous Computing! A. Participants of the survey tend to pull out their smartphone every 15 minutes.B. Smartphone users have developed a checkin

44、g habit”.C. To check ones email and microblog takes no less than 10 minutes.D. On average, people check their phones 34 times a day.29 . The story of Elizabeth Cohen is mentioned in paragraph 3 to prove that.A. she doesnt really enjoy having dinner with friends B she has a serious problem with her r

45、ight hand C. people really cant get away from their phones D. people dont even realize their checking habit 30. According to Loren Frank of UCSF, why do people enjoy checking their phones? A. Because checking phones brings them real life rewards.B Because owing smartphones makes them important peopl

46、e.C. Because getting something like e-mail brings a positive feeling.D. Because checking a phone makes them feel like doing something.31. According to the passage, the worst problem the checking habit can cause may be. A. incapability to concentrate on the taskB neurological problems hard to deal wi

47、th C. damage done to close relationship D. a lot of efforts to fight the habitDBarbara, 70, and me, at 71, have swum together for at least 50 years. We swim in a quiet cove （小 海湾）.Its home to seagulls, a duck or two, and kayaks （独木舟）on occasion. The difficult summer drought of 2021 brought a burning

48、 sun that warmed the water. As the drought eased and the water cooled in late August, we decided to keep swimming. We have both read Bonnie Tsuis Why We Swim, a fine book about cold-water swimming. We challenged ourselves to swim for as long as possible through September and into October.I have long loved swimming, though the fear of being seen as fat has dogged me. I am one of those female bodies poorly displayed in