2022届高中英语动词专项训练.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届高中英语动词专项训练单选题1、Drivers who cause traffic accidents, or who are of drink driving will be tested.A . composedB . remindedC . ridD . suspected答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：导致交通事故或涉嫌酒后驾驶的司机将接受检查。A. composed组成；B. reminded 提醒；C. rid摆脱；D. suspected怀疑。根据will be tested可知,短语be suspected of “被怀疑；涉嫌”符合 句意。故选Do小

2、提示：2、Instead of spending the rest of his life in prison, Hinckley would be to a mental hospital, where hecould be treated for his illness.A . transplantedB . preferredC . committedD . demanded答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：Hinckley没有在监狱中度过余生，而是被送进精神病院，在那里他可以接受治疗。A. transplanted移植；B. preferred更喜欢，宁可；C. committed

3、承诺，把送进（医院或监狱等）；D.demanded强烈要求,需要。结合句意及空后的uto a mental hospital可知,此处指“被送进精神病院”，故选C项。3、It gives me a sense of achievement when I to the end of a very long classic book.A . make up for it.B . make it upC . make itD . make use of it答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我成功读到一本很长的经典书的结尾时会给我一种成就感。A. make up for it弥 补；B. ma

4、ke it up 和解,和好；C. make it 成功；D. make use of it 利用。由 “ a sense of achievement可知, 只有作者成功读到一本很长的经典书的结尾时，才会产生成就感。故选c项。4、Last Monday morning she was badly in a car accident.A . damagedB . destroyedC . woundedD . injured答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：上周一早上，她在一场车祸中受了重伤。A. damaged损坏；B. destroyed毁坏；C. wounded （武器或其他利器）伤

5、害；D. injured使受伤。由上下文“she was badlyin a car accident可知，她在车祸中受了伤，此处指身体上的受伤，应用injured,而damaged意为“损坏”，针对物的伤害， destroyd意为“毁灭”，wounded 一般指刀伤,枪伤等,均不合语境，故选D。5、The thief was determined to once he was released from prison.A . lift a fingerB . drag his feetC . turn over a new leafD . keep cool as a cucumber答案：

6、C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：这个小偷一从监狱里放出来，就决心重新做人。A. lift a finger尽举手之劳；B. drag his feet故意拖拉；C. turn over a new leaf重新做人；D. keep cool as a cucumber保持冷静。根据句意可知，此处应表示小偷出狱后重新做人。故选c项。6、Don ttill tomorrow what can be done today.A . put awayB . put offC . put outD . put on答案：B解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不要把今天能完成的事拖到明天去做。A. put a

7、way收拾；B. put off推迟；C.put out熄灭；D. put on穿上。根据uwhat can be done today.可知，不要把今天能做的事请推迟到明天。故 选B。7、I oftenthe words I don t know in the dictionary.A . look upB . look atC . look forD . look into答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我经常在词典里查阅我不认识的单词。A. look up查阅；B. look at看；C. look for 寻找；D. look into深入调查。根据空后the words I d

8、on* t know in the dictionary可知，此处指查阅单词。故 选Ao8、I think we* ve fixed everything, and I don t finding any more problems.A . accelerateB . accommodateC . anticipateD . appreciate答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想我们已经解决了所有事情，我预计不会再发现任何问题了。A. accelerate加快； B. accommodate 容纳；C. anticipate 预料；D. appreciate 欣赏；感激。根据前半句 I

9、 think we ve fixed everything可知，anticipate “预料”符合句意。故选C。小提示：9、Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A contribute toB . cause toC . attend toD . devote to答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压。A. contribute to导致；B. cause to无此短语；C. attend to照顾,处理；D. devote to致力于。根据heart disea

10、se可知，此处表示吃太多脂肪导致心脏病。 故选A。10、The fashion designerher achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from thecollege , and al the efforts she made.A . attachesB . comparesC . devotesD . owes答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位时装设计师将她的成就归功于她设定的目标，她在大学接受的教育，以及她所 付出的所有努力。A.attaches吸引；B.compares比较；C.devotes奉献；D.owes归功于。owe.to为固定搭配, 意为“将归功于”，符合句意，故选D。