2022届高中英语一般过去时解题方法技巧.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届高中英语一般过去时解题方法技巧单选题1、There was a time the film “Nezha me spellbound.A . when, keepB . when, keptC . that, keepD . that, kept答案：B解析：考查定语从句和时态。句意：有一段时间，电影哪吒让我着迷。the film “Nezha” me spellbound.是一个定语从句，修饰先行词a time,关系词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when ；根据There was a time可知描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选B。2、The great da

2、y we looked forward to at last.A . comeB . cameC . comingD . comes答案：B解析：考查时态。句意：我们盼望的伟大的日子终于来了。分析句子结构可知，“we looked forward t。”是定语从句； 因此空处填的是主句的谓语动词，由从句谓语动词looked可知，主句谓语动词也需用一般过去时came。故选 Bo3、He suggested to Jane that she the problem another way, and her expression suggested that sheA . solve; agreed

3、B . solve; agreeC . solved; should agreeD . solved; agreed答案：A解析：考查虚拟语气/宾语从句/时态。句意：他建议Jane用另一种方式解决这个问题，她的表情表明她同意了。suggest意为“建议”时，其后that引导的宾语从句的谓语应用should+动词原形,should可以省略,所以排 除C, D选项；suggest意为“表明”时，宾语从句用陈述语气，时态与主句一致，由主句谓语suggested可 知，时态为一般过去时，故选A项。4、一Oh, its you! I you.I have just had my hair cut, an

4、d I m wearing new glasses.A . didnt recognizeB . hadnt recognizeC . havent recognizedD . dont recognize答案：A解析：考查时态。句意：噢，是你啊。我刚没认出你来。我剪了头发，而且我还戴着新眼睛。结合语境可知, “我没认出你”的动作发生在说话之前，应用一般过去时，故选A项。5、Every boy and every girl pleased when they saw Shenzhou VI was sent up to space.A . isB . wasC . areD . were答案：

5、B解析：考查主谓一致和时态。句意：看到神州六号被送入太空，每个男孩和女孩都很高兴。根据从句中的saw可知， 用一般过去时，名词前有every修饰时，谓语用单数形式。故选B。6、The popularity of The Sonnets which already amongst the best-sellers of Shakespeare in 1609 madehim the one of the best English poets.A . isB . wasC . areD . were答案：B解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：十四行诗在1609年就是莎士比亚的畅销书之一，它的流行使他成

6、为最好的 英国诗人之一。分析句子可知,“whichalready amongst the best-sellers of Shakespeare in 1609n是定语从句，修饰先行词The popularity of The Sonnets,设空处是从句谓语动词,根据从句中时间状语in 1609可 知，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时态，又因主语which,即The popularity of The Sonnets,是不可数名词， 所以谓语动词用单数。故选B项。7、一Did Jackson mend the computer himself?一He, because he knows noth

7、ing about computers.A mended itB . had mended itC . had it mendedD . has it mended答案：C解析：考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：Jackson是自己修的电脑吗？他找人修的，因为他不懂电脑。根据后 一句because he knows nothing about computers.可知，Jackson不懂电脑，所以他请人修理电脑，根据上文的 Did判断为一般过去时，it和mend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补，had it mended让电脑被修，故选 C项。小提示：本句考查have作为使役动词的用法，其搭配通常

8、为have sb/sth do/ done/doing其中do/doing/done是宾语的 补语，例如1）. You should have your teeth pulled out.你应该拔牙。（牙齿和pull之间是被动关系，故用过去分词）2）, The teacher had Mary clean the classroom.老师让玛丽打扫教室。（Mary和clean之间是主动，且是一次性 动作，故用动词原形）3）, His joke had me laughing for a whole afternoono他的笑话让我笑了一下午。（me 和 laugh 之间是主动，且 表动作延续了

9、一段时间，故用doing）8、The last half of the 20U1 century the dramatic change in the means of paying.A has witnessedB . was witnessedC . witnessedD . is witnessed答案：C解析：考查时态。句意：20世纪后半叶见证了支付方式的巨大变化。根据时间状语The last half of the 20th century 可知，用一般过去时。主语The last half of the 20theentury与witness之间为主动关系，所以用主动语态。故 选C

10、o9、No soonerherself in her seat I asked her about the matter.A . she has settled; beforeB . had she settled; thanC . has she settled; whenD . she had settled; than答案：B解析：考查固定短语和动词时态。句意：她一坐下来我就问她那个事情了。Nosoonethan意为“一就”， no sooner后的主句用过去完成时she had settled, than后的从句用一般过去时；如no sooner放在句首表示 强调时，则主句要部分倒装，即将had提到主语前，变为had she settled,从句保持不变。故选B项。10、John works in a high school in Shanghai now, but he once in Nankai Univeristy for 4 years.答案：B 解析：考查动词时态。句意：约翰现在在上海的一所高中工作，但他曾在南开大学学习了 4年。根据上文“Johnworks in a high school in Shanghai nown可知此处强调现在与过去的对比，应用一般过去时。故选B。