安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年中考英语三模试题分类汇编:完形填空.docx
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1、安徽省合肥市包河区2020-2022年中考英语三模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷 二、完形填空“Olyvia, love is simple. You dont have to do much to make someone happy. My11 said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I decided to go to a small town called Gary.When I told my parents about the decision, they didnt 12 it at fir
2、st. They said I didnt know much about the place and they felt 13, After I explained my plan to them,they agreed.When I arrived there, I noticed how 14 the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants 15 you would be very lucky if you could find a place to buy something. And my j
3、ob was to help the local people to 16 the broken windows of houses. The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the 17 taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. Although they were poor, they seemed to enjoy every moment (口寸亥!J) in life. Even the 18 th
4、ings would make these kids happy. I couldnt find words to describe their 19 when they received an ice-cream or a ball. Everyone knew each other and was ready to help others.From this experience, I 20 learned the meaning of what my mother said. Love is simple.11. A. friendB.motherC. neighbourD. coach
5、12. A. acceptB.careC. discoverD. fear13. A. excitedB.sleepyC. strangeD. worried14. A. safeB.freeC. farD. different15. A. soB.butC. orD. for16. A. repairB.hideC. bookD. choose17. A. storesB.housesC , factoriesD. restaurants18. A. tidiestB.greatestC. smallestD. hardest19. A. happinessB.dangerC. abilit
6、yD. failure20. A. sadlyB.wronglyC. hardlyD. truly21Have you ever seen the popular cartoon Peppa Pig? Some young kids love to people”可知,把狗拴上,以免它们伤害人,因此这是在遛狗,walk dogs遛狗,故选C。 48.句意:这意味着如果有人被狗伤害了,他们必须立即去医院接受治疗和接种疫苗。 touched 触摸;hurt 受伤;kissed 亲吻;followed 跟着。根据“they would have to go to a hospital and get
7、 treated and vaccinated at once”可知,他们必须被送往医院,接种疫苗,因此表示他们 被狗伤害了,故选B o.句意:许多其他疾病也可以在动物和人类之间传播。stopped 停止;doubled 加倍;divided 分开;spread 传播。根据后文的“70% of animal illnesses can be passed on to humans.”可知,此处表示疾病在动物和人类之间传播,故选D。49 .句意:你不能把狗带到室内公共场所,包括剧院、餐馆和学校。quiet 安静的;empty 空的;public 公共的;noisy 喧嚣的。根据including
8、 theaters, restaurants or schools.”可知,剧院,餐馆和学校,这些地方是公共场所,故选C。2020年安徽省合肥市包河区中考三模英语试卷C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B【分析】文章大意:作者在文中分享了帮助人避免她所犯过的错误的三条建议。11 .句意:每个星期,我在餐馆吃饭,买很多衣服,这花了我很多钱。stations车站;theatres剧院;restaurants餐馆;yards院子。根据上文“ate”可知是吃饭的地方, 用restaurants符合题意。故选C。12 .句意:我真希
9、望那时有人多告诉我存钱的事。paper 纸张;energy 精力;time 时间;money 金钱。根据上文中“which cost me lots of money 提及自己花很多钱,可知是希望有人告诉自己存钱的事,用money符合题意。故选D。13 .句意:现在,我想分享三条建议来帮助你们避免我犯的错误。increase 增长;avoid 避免;correct 纠正;repeat 重复。根据题干中“ to help youthe mistakesI made丁及下文的建议,可推出时帮人们避免错误,用avoid符合题意。故选B。14 .句意:首先,早点养成存钱的习惯。skill 技能;hab
10、it 习惯;tradition 传统;plan 计戈U。根据下文“When it comes to money, the power ofhabit is very important.”可知说至lj钱,习惯的力量很重要,由此可推出是养成存钱的习惯, 用habit符合题意。故选B。15 .句意:你不经常想这个习惯。talk about 谈论;keep on 继续;think about 考虑;pass on 传递。根据上文“By the time you are a school child, you should have got the habit of brushing your tee
11、th twice a day fbr years.“提至学 龄儿童有刷牙的习惯,这是个人们不会在意的习惯,应是不常“想”这个习惯,用think about 符合题意。故选C。16 .句意:你年纪越大,似乎就越难开始存钱,即使是你十分之一的收入。braver更勇敢的;older年纪更大的;fatter更胖的;wealthier更富有的。根据下文“But if you started saving money now as a child”提到孩童时开始存钱,可知是年龄的对比,此处是说年龄 越大越难存钱,用。Ider符合题意。故选B。17 .句意:但如果你从孩提时代就开始存钱,把收入的十分之一甚至
12、更多的钱存起来对你来 说并不困难,因为这只是一种习惯。lucky幸运的;funny有趣的;dangerous危险的;hard困难的。根据题干中“because卅s just a habi俨可知因为只是个习惯,所以不难,用hard符合题意。故选D。18 .句意:我的第二个建议是记录你的开销。cancel 取消;doubt 怀疑;record 记录;explain 解释。根据下文“With these accounts, it will be easier to record your spending.”讲到有了这些账户,记录开销会更容易,可知此处的建议是记 录开销,用record符合题意。故选
13、C。19 .句意:为你的钱开两个银行账户是个好主意:一个用来花,一个用来存。spent 花费;raised 筹集;changed 改变;hidden 隐臧。根据and one for money to be saved”可 知两个账户中一个是用来存钱,由此推出另一个是用来花的,用spent符合题意。故选A。 20.句意:我的最后一个建议是明智地使用你的学生证。proudly骄傲地;wisely明智地;carefully仔细地;quickly快速地。根据下文“You can get many discounts using your ID. It!s simply a wise choice.”
14、讲用学生证获取折扣是个明智的选择,可推 出此处建议明智地使用学生证。故选B。21 . B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了英国的假期。22 .句意:现在除了公共假期,大多数人每年都有大约四周的假期。考查名词。A. days几天;B. weeks几周;C. months几个月;D. seasons季节。根据下文Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August 和 Taking a second holiday bre
15、ak in winter or spring is also becoming more popular in the UK 可知,除了 公共假期,英国人每年有 两次两周的休假,一共是四周时间。B选项符合句意,故选B。23 .句意:小学生从7月底到9月初放假。考查名词。A. duty值班;B. air空气;C. holiday假期;D. business生意。根据上文Most British workers take a two-week holiday in July or August可知,说的是英国人的休假时间,此处则是 进一步解释了学生的放假时间。on holiday意为“度假”,符合
16、句意,故选C。24 .句意:在英国,冬季或春季的第二次休假也变得越来越流行。考查形容词。A. valuable很值钱的;B. surprising令人吃惊的;C. expensive昂贵的;D. popular 流行的。根据下文Many people choose it every year可知,冬季或春季的第二次休假变得越来 越流行了,每年都有许多英国人选择在此时休假。D选项符合句意,故选D。25 .句意:英国人最喜欢的度假目的地包括西班牙、法国、希腊和美国等国。考查名词。A. countries国家;B. islands岛屿;C. oceans海洋;D. planets星球。根据下文lik
17、e Spain, France, Greece and the US可知,此处列举了一些国家,故选Ao.句意:很多人会买一个包括机票和酒店在内的套餐。考查动词。A. forget忘记;B.continue继续;C. buy购买;D.refuse拒绝。根据下文includes flights and a hotel可知,机票和酒店都是要花钱订的,故选C。26 .句意:飞往外国的廉价航班意味着许多英国人可以在国外呆两周。考查形容词。A. foreign国外的;B.ancient古老的;C.small小的;D. common普遍的。根 据下文spend two weeks abroad可知,此处指的
18、是飞往外国的廉价航班。A选项符合句意, 故选Ao.句意:英国政府担心一些年轻人请假去度假。考查形容词。A. moved动人的;B.pleased高兴的;C.excited兴奋的;D. worried担心的。 根据下文 Parents who take their children on vacation during term time must now pay a fine 可矢口,在上学期间带孩子去度假的父母现在必须交罚款,故此处说的是英国政府担心一些年轻人请 假去度假。D选项符合句意,故选D。27 .句意:因此英国政府通过了一项法律来阻止这种情况。考查连词。A. but但是;B.so因此
19、;C.or或者;D. for为了。结合前后文British government is worried that some young people are asking for leave from school to go on holiday 和 the government has passed a law to stop this可知,前后互为因果关系,故应用表因果关系的连词 sOo故选B。28 .句意:在上学期间带孩子去度假的父母现在必须交罚款。考查介词。A. before在之前;B. after在之后;C.during在期间;D. since由于。根据上文 the British
20、 government is worried that some young people are asking for leave from school to go on holiday, so the government has passed a law to stop this 可知,英国政府通过该条 法律的目的就是为了阻止学生在开学期间请假去度假,故此处指的是在上学期间带孩子去度 假的父母现在必须交罚款。C选项符合句意,故选C。29 .句意:他们可能会选择英格兰、北爱尔兰、苏格兰或威尔士。考查动词。A. leave离开;B.choose选择;C.build创建;D.compare比
21、较。根据上文British people also like to go on holiday in the UK可知,英国人也喜欢在本国内度假,故此处说的是 他们可能会选择英格兰、北爱尔兰、苏格兰或威尔士。B选项符合句意,故选B。like the cute little pigs in it because it sounds lovely. In fact, pigs in the real world are very clever animals with kinds of feelings. They “speak“ their feelings very 22.In a new s
22、tudy, scientists recorded the 23 of some pigs in different situations. These situations included 24 playing with toys, fighting with each other and getting together with their family. According to the study, there are clear 25 in the grunts (口乎 口鲁声)that pigs make in happy, sad or other situations. T
23、heir 26 calls, for example, usually show they are happy. When pigs 27 long, loud grunts, they may be afraid or sad.Scientists then created a computer 28 and made it learn about more than 7, 000 different pig grunts. The program is now able to 2992% of pig calls with the correctfeelings.“Our next ste
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