2022-2023学年浙江省名校协作体高三(下)月考英语试卷-普卷.docx
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1、20222023学年浙江省名校协作体高三(下)月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)ASome travelers are itching to escape the seasons bitter weather.If you want to find the locale that best suits your winter vacation, use these ideas to start planning your getaway.Honolulu - OahuAs temperatures begin to drop in other parts of the
2、world, Hawaiis capital city remains comfortable thanks to average highs in the low to 80 degrees.Visit Chinatown for festive Chinese New Year celebrations, or marvel at the Honolulu City Lights, a month-long Christmas display at Honolulus city hall.Keep in mind that winter is the islands high season
3、, so make your reservations early and expect to share the sand with lots of other sun-seeking travelers.SydneySydneys summer begins in December and lasts through February, making this a popular destination for tourists escaping the Northern Hemispheres chilly winter weather.Average daytime temperatu
4、res hover between the mid-70s and low 80s.This time of year also features a packed events calendar, with cant-miss sporting events and celebrations like the KPMG Australia Sail Grand Prix and Sydneys famed New Years Eve fireworks display.Remember to book your tickets early, as this can be a pricey a
5、nd popular time to visit Australia.Galapagos IslandsWinter in the Galapagos Islands is marked by warm weather and ample opportunities to view wildlife, snorkel and scuba dive.Although this is technically the wet season, the sun shines most days and rain showers are brief.Plan on visiting in December
6、 to see newly hatched giant tortoises and male marine lizards displaying vivid colors.For a bit more action, arrive in February to celebrate Carnival on Santa Cruz Island.To read more, click here.1. What do Oahu and Galapagos Islands have in common ? A. International sports events.B. Warm sunshine.C
7、. Diverse wildlife.D. Festive city lights.38.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。LESSONS LEARNED OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM Mr.Gray was my history teacher in tenth grade.! couldnt tell what kind of history he taught for two reasons: one, I never liked history, and two, my body was in class,but my mind wasnt.Mr
8、.Gray wasn*t the teacher who offered retakes (补考) on tests;he did so much more for me than that.He offered me a pair of ears and a shoulder to cry on.Before Mr.Gray came along,one major event was taking place in my life.My mom told me she wanted to divorce my dad.Why t hen? I didnt understand.! barr
9、icaded (筑起壁垒) myself in my basement bedroom,listening to angry music and sleeping.! fell into a depression and my grades were falling.Then there was Mr.Gray.I sat against a brick wall outside the library, knees pulled into my chest, head down, surrounded by my noisy friends that I was slowly distanc
10、ing myself from, when I heard his voice:nEver feel like youre a fire hydrant (消防 栓) and every dog in the neighborhood is stopping by to visit you?“I picked my head up and then I saw Mr.Gray.I had heard him use this line in the classroom a few times before,when it looked like a kid was having a bad d
11、ay.It usually aroused a laugh and ended there.This time was different though 一 he was waiting for an answer.Next thing I knew I was following him into t he library.We sat amongst the shelves of the mostly empty library for the rest of lunchtime.I dont rememb er much about that first conversation oth
12、er than the unconditional promise he made me of lending a pair of ears and a shoulder to cry on.What made him such a special teacher was that he saw that I w as struggling and reached out to me outside of the classroom.注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为150左右;(2)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:However, that didnt cha
13、nge our classroom relationship.Paragraph 2:Many lunchtime library conversations followed throughout the school year.答案和解析13.【答案】B、A、C【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据 Honolulu - Oahu 中的 Keep in mind that winter is the islands high season, so make your reservations early and expect to share the sand with lots of other
14、 sun-seeking travelers.(请记住,冬季是岛上的旺季,所以要早点预订,并期待着与许多其他寻求阳光的旅行 者分享沙,难。)和 Galapagos Islands 中的 Winter in the Galapagos Islands is marked by warm weather and ample opportunities to view wildlife, snorkel and scuba dive.Although this is technically the wet season, the sun shines most days and rain showe
15、rs are brief. (Galapagos 岛的冬天以温暖的天气和充 足的机会观赏野生动物,浮潜和水肺潜水而闻名。虽然严格来说这是雨季,但大部分时间阳光明 媚,阵雨也很短暂。)可推知,这两个地方冬天都有温暖的阳光。故选B项。(2)细节理解题。根据 Sydney 中的 This time of year also features a packed events calendar, with canl-miss sporting events and celebrations like the KPMG Australia Sail Grand Prix and Sydneys f ame
16、d New Years Eve fireworks display.Remember to book your tickets early,as this can be a pricey and popular time to visit Australia.(每年的这个时候也有很多活动,不能错过 的体育赛事和庆祝活动,如毕马威澳大利亚帆船大奖赛和悉尼著名的新年前夜烟花表演。记得早 点订票,因为这段时间去澳大利亚旅游价格昂贵,但很受欢迎。)可知,如果想去看新年的烟花 表演,需要早点订票。故选A项。(3)文章出处题。根据文章第一段Some travelers are itching to esc
17、ape the seasons bitter weather.If you want to find the locale that best sui ts your winter vacation, use these ideas to start planning your getaway.(一些旅行者渴望逃离这个季 节的恶劣天气。如果你想找到最适合你寒假的地方,用这些想法开始计划你的假期吧。)以及文 章内容可知,本文主要介绍了 Honolulu - Oahu、Sydney和GalWpagos Islands三个旅游景点和去 处。由此可知,本文最可能来自于旅行社的网站。A. An ente
18、rtainment magazine,娱乐杂志; B. A tourist brochure.一本旅游手册;C. A travel agency website.一个旅行社网站;D. A pre-travel checklist.旅行前的清单。故选C项。这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个不同的旅游景点和去处。一、速读全文,了解大意知主题。阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力,考生必须在 十分有限的时间内运用略读、扫读、跳读等技巧快速阅读,搜寻关键词、主题句,捕捉时空、顺 序、情节、人物、观点,并且理清文章脉络,把握语篇实质。二、看题干,带着问题读文章。首先要掌握问题
19、的类型,客观信息题可以从文章中直接找到答案;而主观判断题考查的是对 文章的感情基调等,这类题必须经过对作者的态度、意图以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推理等。 其次,了解试题题干以及各个选项所包含的信息,然后有针对性地对文章进行扫读,对有关信息 进行快速定位。此法加强了阅读的针对性,提高了做题的准确率。三、逻辑推理,做好深层理解题。在实际阅读中,有时作者并未把意图说出来,阅读者要根据字面意思,通过语篇逻辑关系, 研究细节的暗示,推敲作者的态度,理解文章的寓义。要求读者对文字的表面信息进行分析、挖 掘和逻辑推理,不能就事论事,以偏概全。推理题在提问中常用的词有:infer, imply, sugges
20、t, indicate 等。四、猜词悟义,扫除阅读拦路虎。猜词是应用英语的重要能力。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文,而且要有较大的泛读量, 掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们要学会“顺藤摸瓜”,通过构词,语法,定义,同位,对比,因 果,常识,上下文等线索确定词义。47.【答案】C、A、C、D【解析】(1)推理判断题。文章第三段讲到 The ancient technique of applying gold beads as fine as sand-grains to a curved gold surface without solder (焊接), was stunning, but so
21、was the lightness of spirit.(在没有焊料的弯曲金表面上涂上细如沙粒的金珠的古老技术令人惊叹,但精神的轻盈也是 如此。)可知Daniel Brush倾向于使用古老的工艺来制作物品,故选C。(2)细节理解题。文章第四段讲到 His chief motivation, he said, was to understand the material and, through that,himself.He wondered why his heart had beaten so fast in the museum that day.Gold in particular h
22、ad a m essage for him.His contact with this glorious metal might focus all his attention and help him to hear it.(他说,他的主要动机是了解材料,并通过这些了解自己。他想知道为什么那天他的心脏在博物 馆里跳动得如此之快。黄金特别向他传达了一个信息。他与这种光荣金属的接触可能会集中他的 所有注意力,帮助他听到它。)可知他终生研究黄金的主要原因是他想了解更多关于黄金和自己 的知识,故选A。(3)观点态度题。文章第二段讲到 For 45 years in that loft, he had
23、 pursued his calling (在那间阁 楼里45年来,他一直在追寻自己的使命)以及整篇文章描述他对黄金的研究和投入,可知 Daniel Brush非常投入和专注。A. Stubborn.固执的;B. Wealthy.富有的;C. Dedicated.奉献的; D. Lonely.孤独的。故选C。(4)段落大意题。文章最后一段讲到For Daniel Brush,he loved the idea that one might take a piece made by Brush out of a pocket, let its beauty pass from mind to m
24、ind, and smile.That too was what its maker was after.(对于 Daniel Brush来说,他喜欢这样的想法:人们可以从口袋里拿出一件Brush制作的作品,让它的美 从脑海中传递到脑海中,然后微笑。这也是它的制造者所追求的。)可知作者在最后一段中强调 的是Brush追求的艺术理想,故选Do这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了 Daniel Brush是一位创造奇迹的人,使用古老的工艺来制作物品, 他终生研究黄金,一生追求艺术理想。一、速读全文,了解大意知主题。阅读能力一般指阅读速度和理解能力两个方面。阅读速度是阅读最基本的能力,考生必须在 十分有限的时
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