一针疗法的临床应用.ppt
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1、一针疗法的临床应用Clinical Application of the One-needle Therapy 一、头痛(Headache)1.头维点刺出血Touwei(ST8)prickthepoint治疗经前头痛(to treat headachebeforemenstruation)2.肓俞Huangshu(KI16),治疗用脑过度等所致肾虚冲逆引起的血管性头痛,喜欢重按者(totreatkidney-deficiencyvascularheadache caused by brain overstrain,and the pain can get relieved bypressing
2、).在头侧部,当额角发际上0.5寸,头正中线旁开4.5寸。腹中部,当脐中旁开.寸。二、眉棱骨痛(Pain in the Supraorbital Region)1昆仑 Kunlun(SJ17)风邪所致for treatingpain in the supraorbital region caused bypathogenicwind2解溪 Jiexi(ST41)胃经浊热上攻所致fortreating pain in the supraorbital regioncaused by ascending of turbid heat ofstomachmeridian在足部外踝后方,当外踝尖与跟腱
3、之间的凹陷处。在足背与小腿交界处的横纹中央凹陷中,当拇长伸肌腱与趾长伸肌腱之间三、麦粒肿(Stye)1.肩胛区红点放血上眼睑(uppereyelid:bleedredspotsinscapularregion)2.足中趾点刺出血下眼睑(lowereyelid:bleedthemiddletoe)若足大、次、中趾刺血,疗效更佳(Bettercurativeresultscanbeachievedifprickingthebig,secondandmiddletoesatthesametime)四、牙痛(Toothache)1.翳风风火牙痛YiFeng(SJ17)fortreatingwind-f
4、iretoothache2.内庭胃火牙痛NeiTing(ST44)fortreatingstomach-firetootheache3.太溪肾虚牙痛,入暮发作或加重者Taixi(KI3)(to treat toothache,caused by kidney-deficiency,attackingoraggravatingatdusk)4.大杼龋齿和虚火牙痛Dazhu(LI5)fortreatingdecayedteethandtoothacheduetodeficiencytype5.偏历尤其龋齿牙痛Pianli(LI6)especiallyfrotreatingdecayedtootha
5、che 在耳垂后方,当乳突与下颌角之间的凹陷处。当乳突与下颌角之间的凹陷处。在足内侧,内踝后方,当内踝尖与跟腱之间的凹陷处。在前臂背面桡侧,当阳溪与曲池连上,腕横纹上3寸;五、落枕(Stiff neck)1后溪Houxi(SI3)或束骨Shugu(BL65)太阳经(Tai-yangmeridian)2悬钟Xuanzhong(GB39)少阳经(Shao-yangmeridian)在手掌尺侧,微握拳,当手太阳小肠经穴。小指本节(第5掌指关节)后的远侧掌横纹头赤白肉际。在足外侧,足小趾本节(第5跖趾关节)的后方,赤白肉际处。在小腿外侧,当外踝尖上3寸,腓骨前缘。六、颈椎病(Cervical spon
6、dylosis)1.束骨Shugu(BL65)2.昆仑Kunlun(BL60)3.后溪Houxi(SI3)4.腕骨Wangu(SI4)5.太溪Taixi(KI3)6.大钟Dazhong(KI4)7.足跟腱中点Achillestendon在手掌尺侧,当第5掌骨基底与钩骨之间的凹陷处,赤白肉际。在足内侧,内踝后下方,当跟腱附着部的内侧前方凹陷中。七、肩周炎(Peripheral shoulder arthritis)1对侧阳陵泉下半寸左右压痛点(tendernessabout0.5cuninferiortothecontralateralYanglingquanGB37)2条口透承山(fromTi
7、aokouST38penetratingtoChengshanBL57)3鱼肩Yujian我发现、命名的新穴(ItisthenewpointthatIfoundandnamed.)4.三间Sanjian(LI3)5后溪Houxi(SI3)6束骨Shugu(BL65)经筋病“肩不举”(Themeridiantendonandmusclediseases,eg:failuretoraisethehand)在小腿前外侧,当犊鼻下8寸,距胫骨前缘一横指(中指)。在小腿后面正中,委中与昆仑之间,当伸直小腿或足跟上提时腓肠肌肌腹下出现三角形凹陷处。微握拳,在手食指本节(第2掌指关节)后,桡侧凹陷处。八、中
8、风手指拘挛(Fingers Constriction due to Apoplexy)腕骨Wangu(SI4)九、乳腺增生病(Breast lump)人迎(RenyingST9)在颈部,结喉旁,胸锁乳突肌的前缘,颈总动脉搏动处。十、急性腰扭伤(Acute lumbar muscle sprain)1人中Renzhong(DU26)“人中除腰脊之强痛”腰部正中(腰椎)扭伤(“RenzhongDU26canalleviateseriouslumbago,especiallylumbagointhemiddleoftheback”)2后溪Houxi(SI3)督脉扭伤(Du-meridiansprai
9、n)3.龈交异点Yinjiao(DU28)督脉扭伤例门诊女病人(Du-meridiansprain)十、急性腰扭伤(Acute lumbar muscle sprain)4手三里Shousanli(LI10)针灸甲乙经:“腰痛不得卧,手三里主之。”原因:手阳明经筋挟脊内。(A-B Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion:“ShousanliLI10isusedtotreatseriouslumbago.”Reason:thetendonandmuscleregionofHand-Yangmingdistributesonspinalcolumn)5太冲穴处
10、压痛点(thepressurepainpointofTaichongLR3)马丹阳天星十二穴主治杂病歌:“亦能疗腰痛,针下有神功”。(Tianxing twelve acupoints main indications by MaDanyang:“TaichongLR3canbeusedforlumbagoandachievegoodresults”.)在前臂背面桡侧,当阳溪与曲池连线上,肘横纹下2寸。在足背侧,当第1跖骨间隙的后方凹陷处。十、急性腰扭伤(Acute lumbar muscle sprain)6腰痛穴的用法(theapplicationofacupointsforlumbago
11、)腰1(theL1region)(第五掌骨全息腰穴)(holographiclumbaracupointsat5thmetacarpal)腰2(theL2region)(第四、五掌骨之间全息腰穴)(holographiclumbaracupointsbetween4thand5thmetacarpals)腰3(theL3region)(第三、四掌骨之间全息腰穴)(holographiclumbaracupointsbetween3thand4thmetacarpals)腰4(theL4region)(第二、三掌骨之间全息腰穴)(holographiclumbaracupointsbetween
12、2thand3thmetacarpals)十一、膝骨关节炎(Knee osteoarthritis)1大杼Dazhu(BL11)2对侧尺泽穴处压痛点thetendernessaroundChize(LU5)onthecontralateralside十二、腓肠肌痉挛(Systremma)承山Chengshan(BL57)在小腿后面正中,委中与昆仑之间,当伸直小腿或足跟上提时腓肠肌肌腹下出现三角形凹陷处。十三、癔病性失语(Hysterical anepia)涌泉Yongquan(KI1)十四、胃脘痛(stomachache)1.至阳Zhiyang(DU9)或灵台Lingtai(DU10)2.中脘
13、 Zhongwan(RN12)3.内关 Neiguan(PC7)4.足三里Zusanli(ST36)5.公孙 Gongsun(SP4)6.尺胃(孔最下1寸)Chiwei(onecunbelowKongzui(LU6)7.脐胃(肚脐左上方0.51寸压痛点)Qiwei(tendernesspointontheleftuppercornerofnavelabout0.5to1cun)十五、腹痛(Abdominal pain)1.足三里Zusanli(ST36)或中脘Zhongwan(RN12)2.上巨虚 Shangjuxu(ST37)3.下巨虚 Xiajuxu(ST39)4.曲泉Ququan(LR6
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