时间状语从句-备战2022中考英语总复习单项选择分类训练(中考真题+名地模拟题).docx

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1、备战2022中考英语单项选择分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)专题29 时间状语从句1（2021湖北恩施中考真题）Boys and girls, read the new words again _ you forget.AtillBbeforeCsince2（2021福建中考真题）Nowadays you are supposed to have your temperature taken _ you enter the school.AbeforeBafterCuntil3（2021吉林中考真题）Ann didnt know anything about the news _ Mrs. B

2、rown told her.AbecauseBuntilCif4（2021湖北襄阳中考真题）When will you go to see your grandpa?Ill see him _ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.Aas soon asBas long asCas far asDas easily as5（2021湖北黄石中考真题）I cant get on well with my family. Why not talk with them? You should communicate _ things b

3、ecome worse.AuntilBunlessCafterDbefore6（2021辽宁盘锦中考真题）You have to pass a test _ you can get a license.AbeforeBafterCwhileDuntil7（2021湖北天门中考真题）Love your parents while they are alive. Dont wait _ it is too late.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless8（2021江苏镇江中考真题）I wont believe that the little boy can read five

4、thousand words _ I test him myself.AafterBwhenCifDuntil9（2021内蒙古呼和浩特中考真题）In Chinese culture, the young wont start dinner _ the elders take their seats.AafterBwhenCuntilDalthough10（2016青海西宁中考真题）When shall we begin our trip?We will set out _ our headteacher arrives.Aever sinceBas soon asCso thatDeven

5、though11（2021山西中考真题）Please dont hurt the little animals _ you see them on the street. They are our friends.AsoBwhenCunless12（2021河北中考真题）I love to listen to rock music _ I am running.AwhileBafterCsinceDuntil13（2021天津中考真题）My cousin became a country doctor _ he finished medical school.AafterBso thatCbu

6、tDso14（2021云南中考真题）_ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.AAs soon asBUnlessCIfDAlthough15（2021浙江温州中考真题）At the meeting, the managers kept arguing about the problem _ they reached an agreement.AafterBwhenCuntilDsince16（2021重庆中考真题）We were lucky yesterday. The bus

7、left _ we got on it.AbeforeBalthoughCuntilDas soon as17（2017广西桂林中考真题）Daming wants to be a policeman when he_up.Ahas grownBgrewCgrows18（2020四川雅安中考真题）Judy Brown _ as an English teacher in our school since five years ago.AworksBwill workCworkedDhas worked19（2016内蒙古呼和浩特中考真题）Ill go to visit my aunt in En

8、gland _ the summer holiday starts.AwhileBsinceCuntilDas soon as20（2017湖北恩施中考真题）Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays. She never eats _ her mother comes back and shed like to enjoy it together.AuntilBwhenCafter21（2013湖南长沙中考真题）Its too late. I have to go now.Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops.

9、AsinceBuntilCwhile22（2020西藏中考真题）You must make sure your mask (口罩) is clean _ you put it on.AbeforeBafterCsinceDwhere23（2014安徽中考真题）Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China.AbeforeBwhenCuntilDsince24（2017湖北襄阳中考真题） Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there? Im not sure.

10、But Ill ring you up as soon as I _there tomorrow.AarriveBarrivedCwill arrive Dam going to arrive25（2020广西桂林中考真题）The young men all shouted “Happy New Year” _it was twelve oclock.AafterBas soon asCif26（2021山东东明三模） You look tired. Whats wrong? I didnt go to bed _ I finished watching “In the Name of Peo

11、ple” last night.AuntilBifCthough27（2021山东东明模拟预测）So you were in the supermarket _ you heard a strange sound, right?Thats true. I ran out as quickly as possible.AwhenBwhileCthen28（2022上海青浦一模）My father didnt buy a new computer _ his old one totally broke down.AuntilBsinceCafterDwhen29（2022上海闵行一模）Passen

12、gers must not leave their seats _ the plane comes to a full stop.AifBsinceCuntilDbecause30（2022上海浦东新一模）It wont be long _ we leave our junior middle school.AbecauseBuntilCbeforeDthough31（2022上海一模）Harry will work in the north of Canada after he _ from PHD in UBCAwill graduateBgraduateCgraduatesDgradua

13、ted32（2021河北路南三模）Stop taking the medicine _ you dont feel sick any more.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDthough33（2021福建厦门一中模拟预测）My parents gave red packets to my cousin every Spring Festival _ she got a job, because she said she was able to make money.AuntilBwhenCsince34（2021重庆四川外国语大学附属外国语学校三模）Its snowing so har

14、d outside. Youd better not leave _ it stops.AwhenBsinceCuntilDwhile35（2021四川沐川二模）Jack _ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.AhasBis havingCwill have36（2021云南曲靖二模）A man is not old _ regrets take the place of dreams.I cant agree more.AwhenBuntilCsinceDif37（2021山东蒙阴二模）Keep the light off while y

15、ou _.All right. I will turn it off at once.Awere sleepingBare sleepingCwill sleep38（2021黑龙江香坊三模）How do you like Thomas?He is pretty active and hes been my friend since we _ for the first time.AmeetBmetChave met39（2021辽宁铁岭二模）I was just about to have lunch _ somebody called me.AuntilBwhenCbeforeDwhile

16、40（2021四川利州一模）Little Mary said good night to her parents she goes to bed every day.AifBuntilCbeforeDunless41（2021四川剑阁一模）I you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.Awill callBcallCwould callDcalled42（2021云南昭阳一模）As soon as the rain , the farmers will go out to pick apples.Awill stopBstoppedCstopsDhave stopp

17、ed43（2021云南昭阳一模）Miss White walked around and offered help we were making the model plane.AwhetherBalthoughCuntilDwhile44（2021河北石家庄模拟预测）We _ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send e-mails very often.Adont seeBdidnt seeChavent seenDwont see45（2021江苏苏州高新区第二中学二模）He realized his mistakes and too

18、k action to reduce the loss _ it was too late.AbeforeBunlessCifDuntil46（2021河北石家庄市第二十八中学二模）Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?As soon as the rain _.Ais stoppingBstoppedCwill stopDstops47（2021江苏扬州市广陵区教师发展中心二模）The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours _ he realized it.AasBsinceCbef

19、oreDafter48（2021浙江模拟预测）Ella, have you picked up your grandma at the airport yet?Yes, mom. I saw her _ she walked out of the gate.Ano wonderBas soon asCso thatDas if49（2021浙江模拟预测） Joan always goes somewhere interesting _ the holiday begins. Thats because she enjoys travelling a lot.AsinceBthoughCbeca

20、useDas soon as50（2020安徽合肥市第四十五中学三模）My cousin has learned more about teamwork _ he joined the school soccer team.AuntilBsinceCunlessDwhile试卷第5页，共5页学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司参考答案：1B句意：同学们，在忘记之前再读一遍生词。考查连词辨析。till直到；before在之前；since自从。根据“read the new words againyou forget”可知，是在忘记之前，故选B。2A句意：现在你应该在进入学校之前测

21、量体温。考查连词辨析。before在之前；after在之后；until直到。根据语境，应是在你进入学校之前测量体温。故选A。3B句意：直到布朗太太告诉她，安才知道这个消息。考查连词。because因为；until直到；if如果。根据 “Ann didnt know anything about the news”可知句子用“notuntil”表示 “直到才”。故选B。4A句意：你什么时候去看你爷爷？我一下飞机就去见他。你知道我非常想念他。考查连词辨析。as soon as一就；as long as只要；as far as就而言；as easily as如一样容易。根据“Ill see him

22、I get off the plane”可知，是一下飞机就去见爷爷，故选A。5D句意：我不能和我的家人友好相处。为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢？你应该在事情变得更糟糕之前和家人沟通。考查连词。until直到；unless除非；after之后；before在之前。根据“things become worse”可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”，用连词 “before”引导时间状语从句。故选D。6A句意：你必须通过考试才能获得执照。考查连词辨析。before在之前；after在之后；while当时；until直到。根据“You have to pass a test you can get a licens

23、e”可知，先考试，通过之后才能得到执照，故选A。7A句意：爱你的父母，当他们还活着的时候。不要等到为时已晚。考查连词辨析。until直到；though尽管；because因为；unless除非。根据“Dont waitit is too late.”可知，此处是notuntil结构，意为“直到才”，故选A。8D句意：直到我亲自测试这个小男孩，我才相信这个小男孩能读五千字。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；if如果；until直到。根据“I wont believeI test him myself”可知，此处用notuntil表示“直到才”，故选D。9C句意：在中国文化中，在长辈就

24、座之前，年轻人是不会开始用餐的。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；although尽管。根据“the young wont start dinner the elders take their seats”可知，此处用notuntil表示“直到才”，故选C。10B句意：我们什么时候开始旅行?班主任一到我们就出发。考查从属连词辨析。ever since从那时起；as soon as一就；so that以便；even though虽然、即使。根据“We will set out”我们将会出发，以及“our headteacher arrives.”我们的班主任到达，可知

25、是班主任一到我们就出发，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。11B句意：当你在街上看到小动物时，请不要伤害它们。它们是我们的朋友。考查连词辨析。so因此；when当时候；unless除非。根据“Please dont hurt the little animals . you see them on the street.”可知此处主从复合句，表示当看到小动物时不要伤害它们，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。12A句意：我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。考查连词辨析。while当时；after在之后；since自从；until直到。根据“I love to listen to rock

26、 musicI am running.”可知，此处强调在做某事时，用while+延续动词，故选A。13A句意：我表弟读完医学院后成为一名乡村医生。考查时间状语从句。after在之后，引导时间状语从句；so that为了，引导目的状语从句；but但是，表转折；so因此，因果。结合句意可知，“became a country doctor”发生在“finished medical school”之后，所以用after引导时间状语从句，故选A。14A句意：他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命，就冲出了房间。考查连词辨析。As soon as一就；Unless除非；If如果；Although虽然。根据“he h

27、eard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.”可知，此处表示“一就”，用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选A。15C句意：在会议上，经理们一直就这个问题争论不休，直到达成协议。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；until直到；since自从。根据“the managers kept arguing about the problem they reached an agreement”可知，直到达成协议为止，故选C。16D句意：我们昨天很幸运。我们一上车，公共汽车就开走了。考

28、查连词。before在之前；although虽然；until直到；as soon as一就；由“We were lucky yesterday.”可知，幸运是因为一上车，车就开走了，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选D。17C句意：大明长大后想当一名警察。考查动词的时态。根据前半句“Daming wants to be a policeman”可知，主句用一般现在时，则从句也要用一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动单三。故选C。18D句意：朱迪布朗从五年前就在我们学校当英语老师。考查动词时态。由“since five years ago”可知，本句为since引导的时间状语从句，表自从五

29、年前，故主句应为现在完成时态。故选D。19D句意：暑假一开始，我就要去看望我在英国的姑姑。考查连词辨析。Awhile正当的时候；Bsince因为；Cuntil 直到；Das soon as一就。此处是时间状语从句， 据题意，故选D。20A考查连词辨析。句意：星期天罗斯在家做饭。直到她妈妈回家她才吃饭。她喜欢和妈妈一起享用。A表示直到才，B表示当时，C表示在之后。根据句意，故选A。21B句意：太晚了，我现在必须得走了。哦，外面正下雨呢。等雨停了再走吧。考查连词辨析。since由于，自从以来；until直到；while当时。短语notuntil直到才，故选B。22A句意：在你戴上口罩之前，必须确保

30、它是干净的。考查连词辨析。before在之前；after在之后；since自从；where在地方。根据You must make sure your mask is clean及you put it on，可知，是在戴口罩前确保它是干净得，故选A。23D句意：自从Rick来到中国，他已经学到了很多中国文化。本题考查引导状语从句的连词的用法。before在之前；when当时候；until直到为止；since自从。由从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时可知设空处用since引导时间状语从句，故选D项。24A句意：-你能告诉我你什么时候到吗？-我不确定。但我明天一到那儿就给你打电话。A. arrive

31、一般现在时；B. arrived一般过去时；C. will arrive一般将来时；D. am going to arrive一般将来时。as soon as引导的时间状语从句表将来的事时，这时主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在，即：主将从现。本句主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选A。25B句意：一到十二点钟，年轻人就都喊“新年快乐”。考查连词辨析。after在之后；as soon as一就；if如果。根据句意可知，在十二点钟的时候，年轻人都紧接着喊出了“新年快乐”，即从句的动作一发生，主句的动作紧接着发生，所以用“一就”as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选B。26A句意：你看起来很

32、累，怎么啦？昨天晚上，直到看完人民的名义我才上床睡觉。考查连词辨析。until到为止；if如果；though尽管；根据“didnt”及语境可知，该句是until引导的时间状语从句，notuntil“直到才”。故选A。27A句意：你在超市里，突然听到一个奇怪的声音，对吧？那是真的。我尽快跑出去了。考查连词辨析。when在时，可表示时间段或时间点，when引导并列句相当与at that moment “在那时，突然”；while当时候，表示时间段，后面跟延续性动词或进行时态；then那么，然后。根据“you heard a strange sound,”及“you were in the supe

33、rmarket.”可知，是在超市里的时候，突然听到奇怪的声音，因此，此处使用when，相当于at that moment。故选A。28A句意：直到我父亲的旧电脑完全坏了，他才买了一台新电脑。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；since自从；after在之后；when当时候。结合“.didnt buy a new computer.”和“.his old one totally broke down.”可知，此处应表达“直到旧电脑完全坏了才买新电脑”的意思，“直到才”用“not.until.”表达。故选A。29C句意：在飞机完全停稳之前，乘客不得离开座位。考查连词辨析。if如果；since自从；

34、until直到；because因为。根据“Passengers must not leave their seats.the plane comes to a full stop.”可知是考查固定结构not.until“直到才”，故选C。30C句意：不久我们就会离开我们的初中。考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；before在之前；though尽管。根据“It wont be long we leave our junior middle school”可知，此处是用“It is+一段时间+before+从句”表示“做某事之前，还有多长时间”，故选C。31C句意：从哥伦比亚大学哲

35、学博士毕业后，哈利将在加拿大北部工作。考查时间状语从句。after用作连词引导时间状语从句时注意遵循“主将从现”，本句中主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时即可，主语为he，注意保持主谓一致，故选C。32C句意：当你不再感到恶心时就停止服药。考查连词辨析。before在之前；until直到；when当时；though尽管。根据“Stop taking the medicine you dont feel sick any more”可知，不再恶心时，就可以停止服药，故选C。33A句意：我父母每个春节都给表姐红包，直到她找到工作，因为她说她可以赚钱了。考查从属连词辨析。until直到；when

36、当时；since自从。根据后文“because she said she was able to make money”，可知给红包的行为持续到从句动作发生时结束，应该用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。34C句意：外面雪下得这么大。你最好等雪停了再离开。考查连词辨析。when当时候；since自从；until直到；while当时候、然而。根据“Youd better not leave.it stops.”可知，此处使用notuntil“直到才”，是固定搭配，符合句意。故选C。35C句意：Jack一考完试就要好好休息。考查时态。as soon as一就，引导时间状语从句，适用主将从现原则，

37、所以主句要用一般将来时，表示“Jack就会好好休息”。故选C。36B句意：直到后悔取代了梦想，一个人才算老了。我非常同意。考查从属连词词义辨析。when当时，引导时间状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；since自从，既然，引导时间或原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句。由语境可知，后半句是一个时间状语从句，主句是否定句，not.until.表示“直到才”，符合句子要表达的意思，因此空处用until，故选B。37B句意：睡觉时把灯关了。好吧。我马上把它关掉。考查动词时态。根据“Keep the light off while you. ”可知，此处指“睡觉的时候把灯关了”，强调动作

38、的进行，且动作还未发生，所以用现在进行时。故选B。38B句意：你认为托马斯怎么样？他非常活跃，并且自我们第一次见面以来，他一直是我的朋友。考查时间状语从句的时态。根据“hes been my friend since”可知，此句是含有since的时间状语从句。since前句子的时态应该为现在完成时，since后句子的时态应该为一般过去时。空格处位于since后且作谓语，动词应该用过去式。meet的过去式是met。故选B。39B句意：我正要吃午饭，突然有人打电话给我。考查连词辨析。until直到； when 当时候；before 在之前；while当时候；根据语境可知此处指“正要吃午饭时，突然有

39、人打电话”，排除语义不符的选项A和C；while强调主从句的动词同时发生，主从句的动作都是延续性动词，排除D；故选B。40C句意：小玛丽每天睡觉前都会跟父母说晚安。考查连词辨析。if意思是“如果”，表条件；until意思是“直到”，表时间；before意思是“在之前”，表时间；unless意思是“除非”，表条件，相当于if not。根据题干“Little Mary said good night to her parentsshe goes to bed every day”，可知是时间状语从句，表达“玛丽睡觉之前向父母说晚安”这个意思，before符合语境。故选C。41A句意：我一到北京就给

40、你打电话。考查动词时态。分析句子可知，该句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主句是“Iyou”，缺少谓语动词；一般将来时结构为：will/shall+动词原形，根据结构，主句的谓语动词应用“will call”。故选A。42C句意：雨一停，农民们就出去摘苹果了。考查动词的时态。stop停止，根据as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则可知，空缺处用一般现在时，主语the rain是第三人称单数，所以用动词第三人称单数stops，故选C。43D句意：当我们制作飞机模型时，White小姐四处走动并提供帮助

41、。考查连词辨析。whether是否；although虽然；until直到；while当时，根据从句“we were making the model plane”是过去进行时，并结合语境可知，应该是当我们制作飞机模型时，White小姐四处走动并提供帮助，用while引导的时间状语从句，故选D。44C句意：自从我来北京后，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。考查动词时态。本句是since引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时，主句是现在完成时。故选C。45A句意：他意识到自己的错误，并及时采取行动减少损失。考查连词辨析。before在之前；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“too

42、k action to reduce the loss it was too late”可知，在还未太迟之前做出行动来减少损失，故选A。46D句意：爸爸，我们什么时候出去放风筝？雨一停我们就去。考查动词时态。as soon as表示“一就”，引导时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，主语the rain是第三人称单数形式，所以使用动词stop的第三人称单数形式stops。故选D。47C句意：这个游戏节目太有趣了，他看了好几个小时才意识到。考查连词辨析。as如同；since自从；before在以前；after在之后。游戏节目太有趣了，在意识到之前，他已经看了几个小时，故选C。48B

43、句意：艾拉，你去机场接你奶奶了吗？是的，妈妈。她一走出大门我就看见了她。考查词汇辨析。no wonder难怪；as soon as一就；so that以便；as if犹如。根据“ I saw her . she walked out of the gate.”可知，此处是as sson as 引导的时间状语从句，表示“一出大门我就看见了她”。故选B。49D句意： 假期一开始，琼就去有趣的地方。 那是因为她很喜欢旅行。考查连词辨析。since因为、自从；though尽管；because因为；as soon as一就。根据句意可知，一放假就会去有趣的地方。故选D。50B句意：自从我表哥加入学校足球队后，他对团队合作有了更多的了解。考查连词词义辨析。until直到；since自从；unless除非；while当的时候。根据“My cousin has learned more about teamwork”可知，since常与现在完成时连用，此处表示自从他加入学校足球队。故选B。答案第9页，共1页