2022届初中英语动名词知识点归纳超级精简版.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届初中英语动名词知识点归纳超级精简版单选题1、I used tolate on weekends, but now I am used to early to exercise.A . getting up, get upB . get up, getting upC . get up, get up答案：B解析：句意：我过去周末常常起得很晚，但现在我习惯早起锻炼了。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth,过去常常干某事”，固定用法,故排除A项；be used to doing sth. “习惯 干某事”，也是固定用法，故排除C项。故选B。2、一How long do

2、es she spend volleyball every week?一More than two hours.A . playB . playingC . playsD . to play答案：B解析：句意：她每星期花多长时间打排球？两个多小时。考查非谓语动词。spend +时间+doingsth ”花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。3、 Doing morning exercise every day children.A . is good forB . are good forC . is good atD . are good at答案：A 解析：句意：每天做早操对孩子们有好处

3、。考查形容词短语及主谓一致。be good for对有好处；be good at擅长。根据Doing morning exercise everyday”可知做早操对孩子们有好处，此处是动名词作主语，be动词用is。故选A。4、 一Peter, I have a new basketball. Let s basketball.一If s boring. What about ping-pong?A . play; playB . playing; playingC . playing; playD . play; playing答案：D解析：句意：Peter,我有一个新篮球。我们去打篮球吧。

4、那很无聊。打乒乓球怎么样？考查非谓语动词。let是使役动词，后接省略to的动词不定式作宾补，排除B和C选项。what about doing sth “做某事怎么样”，第二空填动名词，故选D。5、 He used tothe guitar but now he is used to soccer.A . plays; playedB . play; playingC . plays; to playD . playing; play答案：B解析：句意：他过去常常弹吉他，但现在他习惯踢足球。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth,习

5、惯于做某事。根据used to”可知 表达过去常弹吉他，用动词“play”。根据“he is used to”可知表达习惯于踢足球，用动名词“playing”。故选Bo6、Stop video games. If s not good for your study.A . playB . to playC . playingD . played答案：C解析：句意：停止玩电子游戏。这对你的学习不好。考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth ”停止做某事” ；stop to do sth “停下来去做某事”。根据u If s not good for your study可知，此处指“停止玩电

6、子游戏”。故选C。7、The clerk deniedthe money and the boss had to report it to the police.A . steaIB . stoleC . stealingD . to steal答案：C解析：句意：职员否认偷了钱，老板不得不报警。考查非谓语动词。deny doing意为“否认已经做过某事（已发生）” ；deny to do意为“否认去做某事（未发 生）”。根据“the boss had to report it to the police.”可知，此处表示否认偷过钱，因此是deny doing。故 选C。8、r m looki

7、ng forward to my favourite star.A . seeingB . seeC . sawD . sees答案:A解析：句意：我很期待见到我最喜欢的明星。考查动名词作宾语。因为词组“looking forward to doing sth.，to是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选A。9、 一Mrs. Smith, I have some sleeping. Would you mind the music a bit, please?一OK, of course not.A . troubles, turning upB . trouble, turning downC .

8、problem, to turn downD . problems, turning off答案：B解析：句意：史密斯太太，我入睡有点困难。你介意把音乐声关小一点吗？好的，当然不介意。考查固定搭配。have trouble/problems/difficulties (in) doing sth,意为“做某事有困难”，其中trouble为不可 数名词，第一个空格前为some,后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，故A、C选项可排除。turn up调大；turn down调小；turn off关闭。根据句中“a bit”提示，第二个空是指将音乐声调小，而不是关掉音乐，且Would you mind do

9、ing sth?为固定搭配,意为“做这事你介意吗？ ，故第二个空应填入turning down,故选B。10、After she finished the invitations.she began to listen to music o relax.A . to writeB . writeC . writingD . writes答案：C解析：句意：写完邀请函后，她开始听音乐放松。考查非谓语。finish doing sth “完成做某事”，空处用动名词形式，故选C。11、一r ve got a stomachache. I don1 t feel like.I5 m sorry to

10、hear that. You5 d better today.A . eating; not to go outB . eating; not go outC . to eat; not to go outD . to eat; not go out答案：B解析: 句意：我胃疼。我不想吃东西。听到这个很难过，你最好今天不要出去。考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth表示“想要做某事 ；had better not do sth表示“最好不要做某事”。故 选Bo12、My mother can t stop when she watches the funny soap oper

11、a.A . laughB . laughsC . laughingD . to laugh答案：C解析：句意：我妈妈看那部滑稽的肥皂剧时，笑个不停。考查动名词作宾语。can* t stop doing sth “忍不住做某事”，故选C。13、My grandparents lived in the countryside in the past, but now they in the city.A . are used to liveB . are used to livingC . used to living答案：B解析：句意：我的爷爷奶奶过去住在乡下，但是现在他们习惯住在城市里。考查动词短语。are used to do被用来做；used to do过去经常做；be used to doing习惯于做。根据My grandparents lived in the countryside in the past, but now they.” 可知，句子表达“现在他们习惯住在城市 里，用短语are used to living o故选 Bo