2022届初中英语动名词解题方法技巧.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届初中英语动名词解题方法技巧单选题1、Do you enjoythe story-book?A . to readB . readsC . readD . reading答案：D解析：句意：你喜欢读这本故事书么？考查非谓语动词。表达“喜欢做某事”用短语“enjoy doing- o表达“喜欢读”用动名词“reading”作宾语。 故选D。2、一Does your sister like?一Yes, she does. But she swim very well.A . swimming; canB . swim; canC . swimming; can tD . swi

2、m; can答案：C解析：句意：你的妹妹喜欢游泳吗？是的，她喜欢。但是她游泳游得不好。考查动名词作宾语和情态动词。根据like doing”可知，需要动名词作宾语，因此第一空swimming符合句意； 再者根据“But”可知，游泳不好，因此第二空carY t符合句意。故选C。3、This book is very interesting. It is worth.A . readB . readsC . to readD . reading答案：D解析：句意：这本书很有趣。它值得一读。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing值得做。故选Do4、Dave is a good boy and

3、he always finishes his homework on time.A . doB . didC . doesD . doing答案：D解析：句意：戴夫是个好孩子，他总是按时完成作业。考查非谓语动词。固定短语finish doing sth “完成做某事”，故选D。5、The weather is fine and warm, right.A . for walkB . in walkC . for walkingD . with walking答案：C解析：句意：天气又好又暖和，适合散步。考查动名词作宾语。be right for doing sth.“适合做某事”，固定搭配,用

4、动名词作宾语。故选C。6、We all had a great time the funny movie.A . seeB . to seeC . sawD . seeing答案：D解析: 句意：看这部滑稽电影我们都很开心。考查动名词的用法。做某事很开心”可以用have a great time doing sth.来表示。因此在本题中应选seeing, 在句中为动名词，作宾语。故选D。7、Wu Mengchao, the 96-year-old professor （教授），spent all his life cancer （癌症）.A . studyB . studiesC . stud

5、yingD . studied答案：C解析：句意：96岁的吴孟超教授毕生都在研究癌症。考查非谓语动词。study研究，是一个动词。该句谓语动词为spent,原形是spend 花费，常用于句型 spend+一段时间+doingsth. “花费时间做某事。故选C。8、When he returned home, his mother was busy in the kitchen.A . to cookB . cookedC . cookD . cooking答案：D解析：句意：当他回到家，他的妈妈正在厨房里面忙着做饭。考查动名词作宾语。be busy doing sth. “忙着做某事，故选D。

6、9、Reading makes a full man. I think we should spend as much time as we can.A . readB . readingC . to read答案：B 解析: 句意：读书使人充实。我认为我们应该花尽可能多的时间读书。考查动名词作宾语。spend sth doing sth ”花费时间做某事”，用动名词做宾语，故选B。10、一I remember that youChinese tea.一Yes, but people change! Now I all kinds of tea.A . used to drink; am us

7、ed to drinkB . used to drinking; used to drinkC . didn t use to drink; am used to drinkingD . didn t used to drinking; used to drink答案：C解析：句意：一我记得你以前不喝中国茶。是的，但是人都会改变！现在我习惯喝各种各样的茶。考查短语辨析c used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事 ；be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事 ；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”。d而k是动词，意为喝，根据Yes, but peo

8、ple change!可知，前文 表示“过去常常不喝中国茶”，下文表示现在习惯于各种各样的茶”。故选C。11、一 Robert doesn t want to get fat, so he is trying to stop snacks and fast food.一 Well, actually I don t mind him fat.A . to eat; to beB . eating; beingC . to eat; beingD . eating; to be答案：B解析：句意：Robert不想长胖，所以他正在试着停止吃零食和快餐。嗯，其实我不介意他胖。考查非谓语动词。根据Ro

9、bert doesn t want to get fat可知,不想长胖，所以是停止吃零食，stop doing sth “停止做某事 ；mind doing sth 介意某人做某事”。故选B。12、一 Why does my daughter keep my love for her?一Maybe you should spend more time with her and tell her your love!A . complainingB . questioningC . fightingD . discussing答案：B解析：句意：一为什么我的女儿一直质疑我对她的爱？可能你应该花更

10、多的时间和她在一起告诉你对她的爱。考查动词的辨析。complaining 抱怨；questioning 质疑；fighting 打架；discussing 讨论 keep doing表达 “一直不间断地做某事。根据spend more time with her and tell her your love可知句子表达质疑我对她的爱，用动名词questioning”作宾语。故选B。13、一How aboutthe film The Battle at Lake Changjiip一It s great.A . seeB . to seeC . seeingD . sees答案：C解析：句意：去看电影长津湖怎么样？太棒了。考查固定句型, How about u怎么样？”，提出建议的句型，about是介词，后面跟动名词作宾语，故选C。