2023年英语专业八级改错真题及答案持续更新部分详解文字答案校对版.doc

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1、1995-2023年英语专业八级改错真题及答案(文字/答案校对版）2023年改错真题Theaility to mmucae is h pimary factort distinushe huan beis frmanimal. dt s te abilty oommnice well which 1_distiguhes ne ndiviual fromanoh.he fact i at aparfro the aicnecessiies,ne neds t e eippd with hatsfor godcomunication kills， ts tis ._wha will make o

2、ne a apyad successful ocal being.In or devep thesehabits， one eeds first acknowledgethe ha tey nedo ov comuctin kilsfro time to tieTeeettae stok of the ay howtyieract ad te diecton 3._in ch thei woran ersonal relations e ongTheonl costati lifeis chne, te moreone accept ones stengs and works 4_toward

3、s dingwith teir hortcomin， specallin the aea o 5._comunicion kills， te etter wll be eir ntractis andth ore heir soialpoulaityTh dminaquestio hat ome he is： Hwt prove ._communicationkils?The anwer is simpleOne cn fndplenty oiteraure this. Thereare aso eprts, ho cnucwrkshops aeinar bas oncommnicationk

4、il o men nd women.In fact，a embeof comnies ae bngingntrinerto regularymke esions on e sbect,n ordrto 7._hlp h work fore maintain bettr nterprsoal work retins.Tday efective cmmunicato skills hav become apreominatfaorevenwhle recitig empyes. Wie inerviwinandidates,ost intrvewers jug them on tebsis of

5、the skils they cmmiate withThey believe hat some kl can erovied nth job； bu abiltyo 8._ommunicatewell is mpotan,a evreplyee coesterepsenting fac o mpan.Thar tainers, whospeciaze in dlivengcsom-made 9._ogramn the uject Trough h sssons thy n onl failitatebeter commnicatn skils nthe worpae, but alsolok

6、it the prbm in e mae of bng able toonvy messagesffetvl. _023年改错真题llscal ui deveop clture Een i two-peron reationhips, alture dvelps inim In fendsi an omntcrlathip, 1_fr exame, patn devlop teir ow story, share expine,lguae pttern, hat， ad ustos give that reatnship a pial ._charaterachrcter h dife it

7、in arious ways om ._te rlainhis.Examples iht inlue speil tes, places, sgs,or events that comethunique andiprtantsmic meaningfor e wo ndivdals.Tus,ny 4._soci unthethera ratinsp, grp, oranizain, o societdvelops a ulr wh he passgeof tme. While e dininharacteritcs ea cultueae iue, l ultreshare cerain sm

8、 fuctins. he relioshi between 5._cmmicatinan cultre sa very complex itmte on. ._ultue arecrated through cuncato; that is, commnicaio sthmeaohan interacton，houh itcultua aracterisics 7._arreateandshae.It i t o much ht inividals et ut creta uturewe eyinract in relatiship, grp, ganizations, or ociees,b

9、utrater than thacltesaeaaura b-rduct of soial iteatio8._Inasens,cultureare “reidue” osoial cmuncation. Wihoutomunication ad comunicationmedia, it woud e possile thave an ssong ulurl chaateristicsfrmoelaceandtime to ._another ne can say， furthemore, that ulteis created, shaped, 10._tranited, d le hro

10、gh comuiation.22年改错真题WenIwnmyayeen,Iwstkentoaspetclrshownihmotherofarend.Lookdrounathexuryo 1._ink,myfriesmoherrmakedonthe“plush”setsabengivn.didtknowatshement,adbingprudmy2_abulry,Itriedtoinferismanigrothecotext.“Plush”searlinededascomplimary，aosiievaluation;at3. _muchcouldtlitfomtheoneficeandtentx

11、.SoI4._startedtouetheword.Yes,Ireplied,theyceainlyarplush，andsrtheicerinkndecostusfthesks,entthey?Myredsmotherwaeryoltoorectm,buIcouellfomh5. _exprssottIhdotgtewrdqterigt.Oftenweaninddinferromtheotetwaaordroughlmans，andthaisinfactthewhcweusuayacqurboth6._eworsadnewmeaninsframiliarwors,specialyinu7._

12、ownfirstlangugeButetmsweeedtoask，asIsoudaveaskedrpsh，andthissparticulalytruite 8_spectfafoeignlnuag.Iyouarecotinuallysrounedb9_speaersfthlguagouareernig,ouaasmirectl，butenthisopporuntydoesnotxistforheearnerofglishoictionarshaveeendevelopedtondhgap.10._2023年改错真题e i wesread cnsesus monscola ha scoagag

13、cisit (SLA) merge asa istint field ofreearc from thelae1950s early 960s.Theeis a igll of agrent tat the ollowinqstin1_havepossessedtstatentonfresearcherinthsre： 2._Is it posleto auire adtionalanguag i hesames n acquie firs lngage? ._What i t explaan for the fact duls hav ._moe dfflty in cquirng adit

14、ionallagge thanchilden have？Wt mia peoe toauire addtinalaggs？What is h role of helanguag teacinginth 5._acquiitio of a dionl lagage？Whaoci-cultural factors, ifany, r relevat in stdyng thelanin of adonllanguag?Frm heck ofthe lteraure of fie it is cear that a6_te ppoas adop o st hphne ofL so fa haen t

15、hing inommon: Th prspecive adopted vw the acquingof an aiional languae is ha of an iniiual attempts tdo ._so. Whethrne labes it “earning” r “acquiring” aditinl languag， iti an idividual coplishent r wha is undr8._focs the cognitie, psychoogic, and instituilsatus ofanindiual. Tha is, he spotlght i on

16、 what enta apaiitesareinvlvin, at pshlogal faco laya ole thelearning9._or aquisito， and htherh tge language s earn helassroooraed tg il touchwithnativeseake. 10_023年改错真题Psycho-linuisticssthamgivtothsudyofhepycogicalproesssinovdinanguage.Pychoingiticstuunertndg,rodctiondremembernglane,andhncrecncerne

17、 1._witltenig,reaing，spang，wting，dmemryfolangueOnereasonywetakethelaguaggatdihatiusualy 2._hapnssoeffrtssy,admosttie,saccuratly. ._Inded,whenylitensoeonesakin,orookingtthsae,4._yunrmlcannotlbtndertandit.isnlynexceptilcictaneswemghbecmeawareof._tecompextyinvolved:fweaserchigforawodbucanno remembri;if

18、arelativeorcoleguehashaasokewhichas 6._influeedtheilanuge;fwebevecildacqireuge; 7._ifwetytleanecndlanguageosevesasandut；orife rsualyimpairdorhearig-ipairerifweeetanyones 8._hos.Aswhallee,lthsexapls ofatmigtbeld“languageiexcptonalircmstaces”revealagreatdalbuthprocessesvoledinspekin， iseing,wriingandr

19、ang.Bt 9._iventhatlangageprocsseswrenralyoauatc,wels 10._neecaytcaefulxprnsogetawatishappeing2023年改错真题ecnralproblemftanslatighasalaybeenwhetheotrnsteltellyorfeely.Theagumnthasbeengonsnceatleas 1._theirstenturB.Ctohebeginingftetentuy,manywritersfavoredceainidof“free”translatio:thesp,noth ._le；hesnsen

20、otthword;tmesgerhethefm;themate 3_nothemnehisisteoftnroluioarylonofitrsw ._wantdthertteredndnderstodTeniheturf 5._19theury,hethetudfclturalnthopoogysuggesedtht tlinguisicbarrierswereinsperlandthatthlanguagewas ._entrehctocutur,theviwtrnslatnwsimpsible 7._gandsomecureny,adthithat，ifwsattemdtal,itmust

21、 8._beas litralspossileThisiewculinatedtetteenofthe 9._extre“ieraists”WalterBenjaminandVladimirNobokv.haguewastrtc:eroseftetraslti,natreoftheeadrship,heypeofeet,wasnotdisused.Toooten,wie， translatordeaderweeimplicityidentifiedithchoter.ow,tcontethaschged,ndthbasiproblemremains 10._2023年改错真题Fm a vry

22、eary age, erhs the ge of ie r six， Ikn that when Igre soud b awrter. wen ags 1._of abou seventeen n twnty-fu I red to abadon thi ide，but I did s wih e nince ht Ias utrng my 2._true aure d atsoon r ater I should h t settle dow 3._ad writeooks I was hehild f the，but ther was gap ffe yar n eher id, ad

23、Ibely sa my fthr 4._eore I was eigt. For ths andothe reasons I wa omewt loely, n I sondevloped dsagreeing mnerisms which 5._ade me unpopulr houghtmysclay had teoney ild hbit o maing u tresand hoding conesation wth imaintersons， andI thnkfot 6_vey start my lteralambition wemixed upwith heeln 7_of ngs

24、olatdundelued knew tt I a a facity wih odsan power o facng inupleaant fs,a 8_felt tht his creatd a srtofpvatewrld wc Ild et 9._my ow back for yfilure in eveyay life. Terfor,h 0._olumeof serous e.seriol intended witig whichI proued al hrougm cildoo bohood ould ot mountt af a dozen pge. Irot my firt p

25、om a he e of four or five, my mohr akig it dwn to ditatio. 2023年改错真题Sofaswcanel,allhmanlagagesareqllympeaprfctsnstumentsoommnicton：thatis，verylanguaepperstobewelqupeasanyotherta1_thehingsheiserwanttsay.2_Teremayormayntpoprtetotalkbtpmitie3_peopesoculturs,butthtisanothermatter.Ceainly,notallgrpfeople

26、arequalycompetentinucepsicsorsycholgyothecutivtionfricherastissnh_fautoftheirlanageheEskms,itissai,canspabonoithfurtheroepeisnandstleythaecanin5_Englis,bttiisntbecauseheEkimolnuage(oneofteoeimemisalepimitive)sinhentlymrereciendsethanishTsexampledoesnocomelightadefect_nEnglih，aowfunxpetprimitvee.Teos

27、iionissimplyanobioslytattEskimosndteglishlveisimila7_envionnt.hEglshlanuageillustasrinterms8_forifferentindsofsnow,presa,itheevionmetsinwhichnlishashabtllusedaesuchistinctioiotan._imialy，wehavensntoduttattheEskimngugcoudbaspcsendsubtleonthesubjectofmotrmanufactureocrketifhsopcsformedtheprtfteEsimosi

28、e._or obius hitoril easons, Englishen th nnteent nturydnot tkout orarith th mit icmintin whi is possibletoday: cars wrenot a rt of their uture. Bt hey had hostof trms fo horsdrawn vehicles whichsends,pzed, tastoial ictionary whe we ar radingSotoDiens. o many o us coulddstinuih wn hase， a landau， a v

29、ictoria, a brugm， acpe, a ig,a dilience, a whsky，acalah, a ilbry, a ariol, a haeto, ad acaence?23年改错真题Tprevoussecionhshownowqicklyhypassesrmoeholchildtothnextnillustatetheuthiffrence1_betweencoolrndseylor.Inuserleaver，lerniearlychildhood,inotusuallypseoagainhnhelite listener2._hasgrownu,adhhldrenoft

30、heiow,orevenrdild 3._TeperiodbeenlarngnurseyhyeandtansmttingitmesmeingomwentytoseventyearsWththepaygroudlore, ._thereore,aymeayeexcielpassed onwthitveryouritis._leart;andithegenerl,itasssbewchlrenofhesamage，6._rnarlyso,snceitisucommonorheiffrncinagebetweenplaymatestbemorehnieyearf, threfoe,aplyroudrhymecanbeshontohaeeencurrentlyoraudredyears,orevejust7._foify，itfolowsthatithbeenretrasitedoernover；very8._ssily