2022届初中英语动名词知识集锦.docx

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1、（每日一练）2022届初中英语动名词知识集锦单选题1、She went shopping with her friends instead of at home yesterday.A . stayB . stayingC . to stayD . stayed答案：B解析：句意：昨天她和朋友去购物了，没有待在家里。考查非谓语动词。介词of后接动名词stayingo故选B。2、 for an hour every day is good for our health.A . RunB . RunningC . Will runD . Ran答案：B解析：句意：每天跑步一小时对我们的健康有好处。

2、考查非谓语动词。分析句子，此处缺少主语，四个选项中动名词可以作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。3、Mario used toin the morning.A . practice swimmingB . practicing swimmingC . practices swimming答案：A句意：马里奥过去常常在早晨练习游泳。考查非谓语动词。used to do sth过去常常做某事，固定用法。practice doing sth练习做某事，固定搭配。故 选Ao4、This plan is well worth.A . considerB . consideringC . considersD

3、 . to consider答案：B解析：句意：这个计划很值得考虑。考查动词短语后加动名词的用法。be worth doing sth.表示“什么值得去做。be worth considering “值得考 虑”。故选Bo5、We are looking forward to Yao Ming one day.A . meetB . meetingC . meetsD . met答案：B解析：句意：我们盼望着有一天能见到姚明。考查非谓语动词。表达“盼望着做某事”用动词短语“lookforwardtodoing”，表达“见到”用动名词形式 “meeting” 。故选 Bo6、一Would you

4、 likeshopping with us?Yes, I enjoy shopping.A . to go; to goB . going; goingC . to go; going句意：你想跟我们一起去购物吗？是的，我喜欢购物。考查非谓语动词。would like to do sth 想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语；enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”， 动名词作宾语，故选C。7、He is good at Chinese.A . speakB . to speakC . speakingD . spoke答案：C解析：句意：他擅长讲汉语。考查非谓语动词。固定短语be good

5、at doing sth. “擅长做某事”，此处动名词作宾语。故选C。8、一Mom, can I offer some help?一Sure! That room really needs.A . to cleanB . cleaningC . cleanD . cleaned答案：B解析：句意：妈妈，我能帮忙吗？当然！那个房间真的需要打扫了。考查非谓语动词。根据u That room really needs.n可知房间需要被打扫，固定短语need doing sth,“某事需 要被做，表示的是被动的含义，故选B。9、 Many young people enjoy to pop music

6、 nowadays.A . listenB . to listenC . listeningD . to listening句意：现在许多年轻人喜欢听流行音乐。考查非谓语动词。固定短语enjoy doing sth “喜欢做某事”，故选C。10、To many of us,at weekends is better than everyday walk. In fact, if s important for us to.A . run round the block; regular exerciseB . running round the block; exercise regularl

7、yC . running round the block; regular exerciseD . run round the block; regularly exercise答案：B解析：句意：对我们许多人来说，周末绕着街区跑步比每天散步要好。事实上，定期锻炼对我们来说很重要。考查动名词作主语以及副词修饰动词。第一空在句中作主语，应用动名词，排除A和D选项。exercise是动词, 要用副词regularly修饰,故选B。11、I have troublethese problems.一You can ask the teacher help.A . solving, withB . to

8、 solve, withC . solving, for答案：C解析：句意：我在解决这些问题上有困难。你可以向老师寻求帮助。考查非谓语动词和介词辨析。solving “解决”，动名词；to slove “解决”，动词不定式；with 和一起” for “为了”。通过前句句意可知,此处指“在解决这些问题上有困难”，have trouble doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，故第一空应填solving ；下句根据句意可知,此处应表示“向老师寻求帮助，ask sb. for help表示 “向某人寻求帮助”，故第二空应填for。故选C。12、Mr. Hu keepshis students

9、that the future belongs to the hard-working young people.A to tellB . tellingC . orderingD . to order答案：B解析：句意：胡老师一直教导他的学生，未来属于勤奋的年轻人。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。tell告诉；order命令。根据空后句“the future belongs to the hard-working young people/1可知，是胡老师一直教导他的学生，故排除C、D项；keep doing sth. “一直做某事”，固定 用法。故选Bo13、一Don1 t forgetyour

10、 homework first, and then practice the guitar.一I will.A . to do; to playB . to do; playingC . doing; to playD . doing; playing答案：B解析：句意：别忘了先做作业，然后再练习弹吉他。我不会忘的。考查非谓语动词。forget t。do sth.意为“忘记要去做某事”，所指的这件事还未做；forget doing sth.意为“忘 记做过某事”，所指的这件事已经做过，但是忘了。根据语境可知，第一空所在句为祈使句，即嘱咐他人不要 忘记做某事，该事还没做，故第一空应用to do, C、D选项可排除。practice doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练 习做某事”，故选B。