2022年湖南永州中考英语试题及答案.pdf

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1、 2023 2022(20)(5 1)1 A B C 5 5 1.What does the man need?A.B.C.A.B.C.3.Where did the woman go?A.B.C.4.How much is the red dress?A.B.C.(15 1)A B C 5 5 67 subject?2023 A.PE.B.Music.C.Math.7.Why does the woman like it?A.Because it is ralaxing.B.Because it is interesting.C.Because it is educational.89 8.

2、What are they going to have for dinner?A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Sandwiches.9.Who will help them to make dinner?1011 10.What will the weather be like this Saturday A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.11.What will the woman do on Saturday?A.She will climb the mountains.B.She will stay at home.C.She will volunteer

3、 at the library.1214 12.What kind of movie are they going to watch?A.Comedy.B.Action movie.C.Sitcom.13.What time does the movie begin?A.6:30p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.7:30p.m.14.How does Jack go to the cinema?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.2023 1517 15.What kind of books does the woman borrow?A.Western culture.B.

4、Chinese food.C.Eastern history.16.How many books does the woman borrow?A.One book.B.Two books.C.Three books.17.How long can the woman keep the books?A.Three days.B.Seven days.C.Nine days.1820 18.Where did the school English Day take place?A.In the school library.B.On the school playground.C.In the s

5、chool hall.19.What was the most popular activity on that day?A.Handwriting competition.B.Speech contest.C.Singing show.20.What did the speaker think of the English Day?A.Useful.B.Wonderful.C.Meaningful.(50)(40 2)A B C A Food Gone to Waste More than a billion tons of food are wasted each year,accordi

6、ng to a new report 17%of the food produced in the world in a year.Most waste happens at home,the reports say.People buy too much food.They also 2023 throw it away too soon because of the date on the package.Waste happens in restaurants and stores,too.Experts say governments need to do more to avoid

7、food waste and develop better habits.Richard Swannell is one of the reports authors.He hopes the government will 1.How much food is wasted each year?A.More than a million tons.B.More than a billion tons.C.Over 17%of the food produced.2.Where does most food waste happen?A.In restaurants.B.At home.C.I

8、n stores.1B2.B 1 B 2 B B Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need.This group works all over the world.Volunteers help build the homes.They are unpaid workers.Volunteers can be builders and painters.They can also be teachers or 2023 bankers.Some are students.Habitat for

9、Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses.3.When was Habitat for Humanity set up?A.In 1976.B.In 1996.C.In 2007.4.How many houses did Habitat for Humanity build in 2003?A.100,000.B.150,000.C.300,000.5.Whom does Habitat for Humanity build homes for?A.Families in need.B.Unpaid workers.C.Builders and

10、painters.3.A4.B5.A Habitat for Humanity 3 The group was set up in 1976.2023 1976 A 4 Number of Houses 2003 150,000 2003 150,000 B 5 Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need.A C Parents and children often face the challenges of money.Common topics include setting pocket

11、money,learning to save,and deciding to buy expensive things.The goal of most parents is to teach their kids how to deal with money wisely.The goal of most kids is getting money to spend.How can families achieve these goals?The Tidier family in Denver found the best way to teach about money was to le

12、t their kids make some money.Their son,Ryan,17,has been watering in the garden since he was 8.He owned his own tools with the help of his parents.Now he has saved$7,800.Besides,he bought a bike and a wonderful sound system.And he is going to buy a car next year.Money skills are an important part of

13、becoming a successful adult.David Brady rules for making money,saving money,and managing money.That knowledge is greatly needed.Over the past ten years,most Americans aged 2023 18 to 24 borrowed nearly$3,000 on credit card().Among high school seniors,four out of five have never taken a class about m

14、oney.Giselle Lopez,17,of New York City,learned the hard way.She owed()$2,000 on her first credit card.Her parents refused to pay,so Giselle got a job.Then it comes from children like Ryan and Giselle have their own money to consider,they can learn to set those rules themselves.6.What is the goal of

15、most parents about money?B.To get money to spend.C.To teach kids how to deal with money wisely.7.What is the best way to teach about money in The Tidier family?A.To buy expensive things.B.To give kids some money.C.To let kids make some money.8.What did Ryan buy with his own money?A.A car.B.A bike.C.

16、Watering tools 9.How much money did Giselle owe on her first credit card?A.$2,000.B.$3,000 C.$7,800.2023 10.How did Giselle pay the money of she owed?A.By credit card.B.By her parents.C.By herself.6.C7.C8.B9.A10.C 6 is to teach their kids how to deal with C 7 Tidier C 8 B 9 owed(2000 A 10 C 2023 D O

17、n August 30,2021,the Chinese government announced that kids would not be allowed to play online games Mondays to Thursdays.On weekends and holidays,kids would be limited()to an have reported that playing games crazily among some youths and children is seriously This news got us thinking.Should the g

18、overnment be responsible for limiting how Esme McNeely,11 The government should not set screen-time limits.That decision should be up to parents.Some children need to use screens for homework.And during the COVID-19,one of the only ways to talk to friends was online.Government limits would not be fa

19、ir to people who are careful with their screen time.Lucas Barone,11 The government should not limit screen time.A 2021 study from the University of Colorado Boulder says screen time might be less harmful to kids than people think.time can be educational.I use websites to read and to learn math.Xiuha

20、n Zhu,9 I think the government should take action and limit screen time for kids.Too much screen time can lead to tiredness and less social time.People who use 2023 smartphones are more likely to get into car accidents.Electrical products like they use,criminals can get important information.Ning Li

21、,10 Most people spend too much time on their phones and TVs.They hurt their eyes learning and social skills.If the government limited screen time,people would be encouraged to spend more time with their family.They might join a sports team in their neighborhood.11.When are kids allowed to play onlin

22、e games for an hour a day?A.On Mondays.B.On Wednesday.C.On weekends.12.Who is against screen-time limits?A.Esme McNeely.B.Xiuhan Zhu.C.Ning Li.13.What does the study from he University of Colorado Boulder show?A.Screen time might do no harm to kids.B C.14.-time limits?A.Too much screen time can lead

23、 to tiredness.B.Criminals can get important information easily.C.People are encouraged to spend more time with their family.15.What is the article mainly about?2023 A.Screen time can be educational.B.Screen time can lead to less social time.C.Whether the government should set screen-time limits.11.C

24、12.A13.B14.C15.C 11)to an hour C 12-time Esme McNeely A 13 time might be less harmful to kids than people think.Some parents worry that children 2021 B 14 2023 C 15 C E Smart,Social Animals Recently,researchers have found that dolphins know their own names much like people.Dolphins talk to one anoth

25、er with whistles()and calls.Scientists have known that the animals also use unusual whistles to name each other.They had thought that d that dolphins listen for their names too.To test this idea,the researchers caught 14 dolphins and recorded their name the changed recordings were played,the dolphin

26、s replied strongly to the names of their relatives and group members.They paid no attention to the names of dolphins they did not know.ual whistle helps it quickly find a friend or a family member,or call for help.animals,which include humans,elephants and bats.Elephants,for example,communicate with

27、 sound.Their sounds can be heard by 2023 other elephants miles away.Dolphins,too,communicate with each other by making sounds like this.Elephants also communicate by moving their head,feet and trunk.In much the same way,dolphins communicate by their movements.They often touch each other to express f

28、riendship.Unlike dolphins,elephants also communicate by their great sense of smell.They can recognize other elephants by the smells they have.Why do dolphins and elephants share the gift of communication?Scientists think it may be because they are social and smart animals.Both have strong family rel

29、ationship.Now,whether they also have nicknames is another question!16.What have researchers found about dolphins recently?A.Dolphins know their own names.C.Dolphins talk to one another not much like people.B.caught 14 dolphins C.trained the dolphins to whistle 18.When a dolphin gets into trouble,wha

30、t will it do?A.It will call for help.B.It will turn its head.C.It will touch another dolphin.2023 19.What are the differences between dolphins and elephants in communication?A.Elephants can communicate by smell.B.Elephants can communicate by sound.C.Dolphins can communicate by movement.A.B.C.16.A17.

31、B18.A19.A20.B 16 A 17 14 B 18 whistle helps it quickly find a friend A 19 of smell.They can recognize other elephants by the sme 2023 A 20 recognize B(10 2)AF A fun way to put yourself in a good mood(that?_21_ Susie Moore,a life coach,often guides people at mood-board-making classes.At the end of a

32、class,each person has built a collection that puts him or her in an active mood._22_ Go through them,cutting out photos for your board.Use your feelings and offers tips on how you can make your own._23_ Anything that makes you feel good,use it.I used photos of my favorite food watermelon,and my favo

33、rite animal,penguins.I want to read at least 30 books this year.2023 _24_ at home.You can put photos of that place on your mood board,or choose photos that remind you of it.I used this photo of West Virginia,where I grew up.Not everything on your mood board has to serve a purpose or be connected to

34、your life.Choose some photos just because you like them._25_ A.This is also a good time to think about happy things.C.One step to start is with some of your favorite things.D.Every time I look at these photos,they make me smile.E.Think about a place that makes you feel safe and happy.21.B22.F23.C24.

35、E25.A 21)is by creating a mood board.B 22 F 2023 23 C 24 E 25 r be connected to A(20)(10 1)A B C I am Jos Andres.My meals will feed an astronaut,my friend Lope-Alegria,whom I met many years ago.My love for _26_ was something that happened very early in my life.Slowly _27_,but it happens that it has

36、become my job.My mother and my father were very _28_ to my development as a cook.I have three brothers,and we would always help in the _29_ setting the table,taking 2023 the dishes to the dishwasher and helping my mom.We got to love cooking because cooking was a _30_ moment of being together.I only

37、have fun memories of those moments.So it was my parents that interested me in cooking.Then,as I grew up,I began learning about cook doing very cool things.I was 15 or 16 when I began working in the summer in a seafood _31_.For some reason.I found myself in charge of()the kitchen.Not because I was pr

38、epared to be the cook,but because the other cooks left.And when there was nobody around,I could _32_,but then a future cook would not appear.I love science fiction,and I always had dreams of what it would be like cooking for a faraway planet.So I began talking to some _33_.Lopez-Alegria is one of th

39、em,who gave me the _34_ be a space cook.Who would have said that a guy like me would be putting a dish into space?This _35_ is if you work hard,maybe the dream is not as impossible as you think.26.A.driving B.cooking C.flying 27.A.cook B.driver C.pilot 28.A.silent B.important C.correct 29.A.yard B.g

40、arden C.kitchen 30.A.hard B.good C.dark 31.A.restaurant B.market C.store 32.A.take up B.give up C.put up 33.A.astronauts B.scientists C.writers 2023 34.A.secret B.prize C.chance 35.A.difficulty B.problem C.dream 26.B27.A28.B29.C30.B31.A32.B33.A34.C35.C Jos Andres 26 driving cooking flying B 27 cook

41、driver pilot A 28 silent important correct very.to my development as a cook.I have three brothers,and we would always help B 29 yard garden kitchen 2023 C 30 hard good dark B 31 15 16 restaurant market store charge of(A 32 take up give up put up B 33 astronauts scientists writers astronaut,my friend

42、 Lope-A 34 secret prize chance-Alegria is one of them,who gave Lopez-Alegria C 2023 35 difficulty problem dream C(10 1)(1)36.Read more books,_ you will have something to write.and and/or+and and to send to send a 2023 a 39.Beijing has held the 24th Winter Olympic Games _(successful).successfully 24

43、successfully 40.When playing in the hallways students should avoid _(push)each other.pushing pushing or help if you are in trouble.your your 42.Half a month ago,we _(spend)the Dragon Boat Festival with our family together.spent 2023 spent person you have just met on a train _(invite)you for a meal.i

44、nvites if a Chinese person invites 44.Mao Zedong was born _ Shaoshan in 1893 and he returned to live here for a short time in 1927.in 1893 1927 in 45.We Chinese should be proud of our history,our written language,our _(invention)and our achievements.inventions inventions 2023(30)Sagarika Sriram was

45、10 years old when she started reading newspaper stories.One story was about sharks.They had plastic in their stomachs.Sagarika knew she needed to do something.First,she joined a group.It organized clean-up activities Then Sagarika created Kids for a Better World.Its goal is to fight climate()change.

46、It has brought together nearly 10,000 youths.They come from all over the world.Kids for a Better World is for people aged 8 to 16.It teaches them about what they can do to deal with climate change.They can grow food or plant trees.Dubai is a desert big city.Growing up there has made Sagarika underst

47、and the need for action.Her city faces the risks of rising temperatures and less water supply.She believes young people can bring attention to these environmental challenges.ng an activist.fight for a greener planet.2023 46.How old was Sagarika Sriram when she started reading newspaper stories?_ 47.

48、_ 48.What is the goal of Kids for a Better World?_ 49._ 50.Will Sagarka Sriram continue being an activitist when she goes to college?_ 46.Sagarika Sriram was 10 years old when she started reading newspaper stories.47.Dubai.48.Its goal is to fight climate change.49.Her city faces the risks of rising

49、temperatures and less water supply.50.Yes.Sagarika Sriram Kids for a Better World 46 Sagarika Sriram10 Sagarika Sriram was 10 years old when she started reading newspaper stories.47 2023-Sagarika Sriram Dubai.48 Kids for a Better World Its goal is to fight climate change.49 Her city faces the risks

50、of rising temperatures and less water supply.50 Yes.(8 2)Dancing Lions Have you seen lions dancing in the streets?It happens on the first day of the new year in China.The lions dance to the beat of a drum.They are not real lions.They are dancers in lion costumes.The lions dancing is part of a tradit