2023年【A10联盟】2019年高考最后一卷：英语试题及参考答案.pdf

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1、 1 号卷 A10 联盟 2019 年高考最后一卷 英语试题 本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。请在答题卡上作答。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.How will he woman get home?A.By car B.By bus C.By train 2.Who is out of work?A.Steves wife B.St

2、eves friend.C.Steve.3.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Customer and salesman C.Teacher and student.4.How long can the man keep his magazines?A.Two weeks.B.Three weeks.C.One month.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hospital.B.At a bar

3、bers.C.At a restaurant 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.When will Tina arrive?A.At 6:30 am.B.At 6:30 pm.C.At 7:30 pm 7.What are the speakers going to do next?A.Have some breakfas

4、t B.Go back home.C.Go to he airport 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What kind of film is Battle Angel?A.A horror film.B.A science fiction film C.An action film 9.Which film has the woman seen?A.Captain Marvel B.Robot 2075.C.Forever.巢湖一中 合肥八中 淮南二中 六安一中 南陵中学 舒城中学 太湖中学 天长中学 屯溪一中 宣城中学 滁州中学 池州一中 阜阳中学 听第 8 段材料，回答第 1

5、0 至 12 题。10.At what time will the man arrive?A.About 4:00 pm.B.About 3:00 pm.C.About 2:00 pm 11.When will the concert be on?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday C.On Sunday.12.What will the man do if hes late?A.Go to the concert directly.B.Wait at the station.C.Make a call.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What is the

6、 womans plan for Saturday2 A.Going boating B.Going camping C.Going shopping 14.Where will the Woman stay in Keswick?A.Ina five star hotel.B.In her aunts home.C.In a country inn.15.What will the man do over the weekend?A.Visit his friends.B.Watch DVDS.C.Join the woman.16.What does the woman think of

7、the mans coming weekend?A.Boring.B.Relaxing.C.Busy.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the mentioned problem of the earliest space food?A.It tasted bad B.It was not enough to eat C.It lacked nutrients 18.What s the main food for American astronauts?A.Organic food B.Liquid food.C.Fast food 19.What has

8、 Japanese food reflected?A.Their advanced technology B.Their special culture.C.Their creativity.20.What can Chinese astronauts eat if they lack appetite?A Porridge.B.Tomato fish C.Butter bread 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每不题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A It is a monthly mag

9、azine devoted to publishing works entirely by teenagers.Each issue includes literary works,opinions,book,movie,and music reviews,poetry,college information,sports,interviews,art,photography and essays on a wide range of personal issues and concerns.Circulation The magazine is delivered in class sets

10、 of at least 30 to more than 5,000 public and private schools nationwide.In addition,we send a copy to every senior and junior high school in the country.Undoubtedly,it has a great influence nationwide.Publishing and Closing Dates 一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从

11、题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每不题分满分 It is published every month September through June.Your advertising reservation deadline is the 10th of the,month for the following months issue.Your advertising materials must be received by the 15th of the month f

12、or the next months issue.General information The publisher reserves the right to refuse any of your advertisements that migt be inappropriate for teenagers.Call 617-9646800 for more details.Special College Contents You should also remember that in the April and November issues we also publish some c

13、ontents about universities to go with the National College Fairs.The regular ad rates and sizes apply.Every month we provide an opportunity for colleges and universities to reach their most important market.Also,hundreds of organizations that provide summer programs for teens find our publication to

14、 be effective,21.Whats the magazine like according to the text?A Creative.B.Up-to-date.C.Vivid.D.Influential.22.How many issues are published each year?A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Twelve.23.What is special about the April and November issues?A.They have more contents about students life.B.Some contents ab

15、out universities are contained C.Students can gain free access to university courses.D.There might be advertisements inappropriate for teenagers.B It was a painful time for me,for I suffered from an illness and might never be able to have a child.As my 40th birthday approached,I began,for the first

16、time,to notice babies and their happy,smiling mothers wherever I went.One night,I came to a cafe to kill the boring time.An elegantly dressed,sightly older woman was seated next to me.“Would you like to see a picture of my daughter?”she asked me,handing me a photo of a smiling Chinese girl.The child

17、 was about seven years old and was wearing a Snow White costume.Thats Melanie,now in the first grade,she said.I could hear the motherly pride in her voice.Shes pretty,I said.I love her costume.The woman explained that she felt strongly about teaching her daughter about Chinese customs and maintainin

18、g ties to her shoes.“What made you decide to adopt her?I asked.I didnt want work to be my whole life,she said.Im not sure if she saw the tears in my eyes as I replied,I dont either,but Im afraid its too late.I was 51 when I adopted Melanie,she said.And its the most rewarding,exciting thing Ive ever

19、done.When my husband and I returned from China with our nine-month-old daughter,Madeline,in November 2017,Jill was one of the first people I e-mailed.I did it!I wrote.“I m a mother and shes beautiful Congratulations,she wrote back.We recently reconnected on Facebook,and I told her,”You changed my li

20、fe.24.What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A.The author regretted her marrying too early.B.The author was recovering from a serious disease.C.The author didnt have a child of her own due to some illness D.The author had been eager to be a happy mother for a long time.25.Which words can best describ

21、e Jill according to Paragraph 3?一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每不题分满分 A.Elegant and generous.B.Caring and considerate C.Friendly and determined.D.Practical and independent 26.What can

22、we learn about the author from the text?A.She wouldnt devote her whole life simply to work.B.She appreciated the picture drawn by Melanie C.Her husband was against her adopting.D.Her dream was eventually realized in the company of Jill 27.What in the authors purpose in writing the text?A.To stress t

23、he influence of the kindness B.To show us the hidden beauty in our world C.To call on us to adopt more homeless children D.To share her meaningful adoption story with us.C Is it to their body temperature?Save energy?Find food?Tiger sharks at Ninglaoo Reef are thought to search the seafloor for prey(

24、猎物)as they dive down and scan for direction as they swim up to the surface.But could there be other reasons why the sharks continuously move up and down?Thats what Sammy is hoping to find out for her Ph.D.research.Sammy attached tracking devices to 24 tiger sharks.Best described as Fitbits for shark

25、s,the devices recorded activity rates and other data 20 times a second.Fitbits also contained video cameras,so Sammy could see the habitats the sharks moved through and the animals they met.She watched how the sharks reached to prey and how the prey reached to them.Tiger sharks can be pretty lazy-so

26、mething as simple as a turtle noticing a shark and tuning away could cause the shark not to bother hunting it.Stomach content analysis has found their normal prey items,such as turtles,rays and fish.But it has also found some really interesting things,such as licenses,cans and nails.Sammy says that

27、studying tiger sharks can help her better understand the ecosystem as a whole.How they move through water and feed can help her figure out how they might be influencing animals beneath them in the food chain My time watching tiger sharks hunt was the best month of my Ph.D.,if not any life.Sammy says

28、.At first,I was a bit apprehensive about it.getting that close to some very big animals.But they were very chilled(温驯)once you had them controlled alongside the boat.Theyd just sit there,youd attached the tracking devices,you d take the line off and theyd just swim off really calmly,it was pretty am

29、azing to see.They re just absolutely beautiful animals.28.Why does Sammy do her research?A.To find some scientific data.B.To develop others interest in tiger sharks.C.To find out how tiger sharks move.D.To further understand tiger sharks moving.29.What does Sammy think of studying?A.Its of great ben

30、efit.B.Its a tiresome job.C.Its filled with challenges.D.Its simple and calls for little efforts.30.What does the underlined word apprehensive”in the last paragraph mean?A.Curious.B.Doubtful.一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各回答第至题听第

31、段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每不题分满分 C.Fearful D.Enthusiastic.31.Which can be the best title for the text?A.How do tiger sharks find food?B.Why do tiger sharks dive?C.What can we do to protect tiger sharks?D.What roles do tiger sharks play in the food chain?D It started with a woman,who wasn

32、t doing anything particularly awful,but I just felt unhappy when I looked at the photo.I couldnt even tell you what exactly the picture was,but I just remember the feeling that came over me:annoyance and unhappiness.It happened again a few weeks later with a photo of a college student that I remembe

33、r as not being very nice.Suddenly,I decided that I d had enough.I dont need to follow these people on social media.Why am I flooding my life with people that make me unhappy?”I unfollowed her.And then I began to rid my social media platforms of people who didnt make me happy.Working as a social medi

34、a strategist,1 find it almost impossible to give up all social media platforms,but it also didnt need to make me unhappy whenever I was on it throughout the day.Besides,I like social media when its a healthy space for me.So instead of the extreme choice of giving it all up,I decided Id fill my feed

35、with the people and things that improved my mood.Being selective about the people you surround yourself with is important for your health and self-care.When I realized how much better I felt when I didnt see that blogger post video that made me roll my eyes or a picture that brought me to tears,I kn

36、ew I had made the right decision.Now,my feed fills me with joy when I see my friends post about their photos and blogs from which I draw inspiration.Social media doesnt have to be the terrible place everyone says it is,but you have to be willing to make the first move to make it that way.32.How did

37、the author feel when seeing a photo of college student?A.Embarrassed B.Confused C.Upset D.Concerned 33.How did the author deal with people on social media?A.She did her best to make friends with them B.She wiped out those who made her unhappy.C.She warned them of the danger on Social media D.She fel

38、t sorry for not staying in touch with them.34.What might be advised to do on social media according too the text?A.Follow people who post happy things.B.Learn to enjoy your friends posts.C.Make comments after your friends posts.D.Share happiness and sorrow with your friends.35.Whats the main idea of

39、 the text?A.Changing my attitude benefits me greatly.B.Its time to limit our time spent on social media.C.People always makes me unhappy on social media.D.Deleting people from social media changes my feeling.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。一节共小题每小题分满分分听下面段对话每段对话后有一

40、个小题从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题听第段材料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每不题分满分 We believe that the more you get out into the world,the better place itll be.But getting out into the world shouldnt mean leaving a footprint._36_ By following those,your

41、destination will be better after you leave.Dont hold back.The best way to know a new place is to talk to the local people.When youre staying with them,tell them about who you are,why youre there,what you want to see and what you love about bringing yourself to new place._37_ Dive right in.Whats the

42、point in travelling outside of your home country if you dont also get out of your comfort zone?_38_If you want to sky dive and just have had that chance,do it.Youll go home with a story,and will leave locals with a story of their own of a brave traveler who conquered their fears.Do your homework._39

43、_ Try to learn more about local customs,traditions and manners so that youll arrive well equipped to enjoy your time and communicate with locals without any bad impressions._40_ We all travel for different reasons.Don t forget what drove you to hit the road.Sometimes,the best memories happen when yo

44、u least expect them.If you open yourself up to the world,you ll never know how the world will change you!A.Stay honest but get open B.Travel when you re eager to travel.C.Don t do anything that you might regret.D.There s no better way than bring a bit of yourself to it.E.Here are several ways to mak

45、e your mark while you re travelling.F.Sometimes it s best to be armed with knowledge about your destination.G.You shouldn t take many factors into consideration when choosing your destination.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从段问候各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A snow

46、storm hit my neighborhood the other day.I had recently agreed to be the house s groundskeeper,which meant I got _41_ with shoveling(铲)the inches of snow that covered the driveway.I had stayed in the house during the _42_,so I was actually pretty happy to head _43_.I shoveled for an hour or so,and I

47、felt muscles in my arms and legs that I had _44_ used start to burn.By the time I finished shoveling,I was getting the _45_ I normally get from biking.To be honest,I was pretty _46_ to stop.A few days later,some friends and I got into a _47_ about how hard it is to exercise.Going to gyms is becoming

48、 the most annoying _48_ ever.Not exercising has an effect on our health.Less than 5%of adults are physically _49_ for half an hour a day.Not exercising enough can _50_ diseases like heart diseases,cancer,obesity and depression.And yet shoveling snow was that _51_.It didn t take too much _52_ because

49、 I wasn t shoveling for exercise,but to _53_ the driveway.People pay much money for gym memberships and classes to _54_ extra fat.So why not _55_ paying the fitness industry to exercise and help with each other with such kind of _56_?Surely they re better off _57_ that money and putting the energy t

50、o practical use.A neighborhood could have a Facebook group where people could _58_ things they needed help with.Then,people who wanted to exercise could _59_.Win-win.Instead of making it about helping people,it can be framed as a new fitness _60_.41.A.charged B.filled C.tasked D.crowded 42.A.festiva