英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解专项练习及答案1.pdf
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1、英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word 版可编辑修改)1 英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步,以下为英语八年级下
2、册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word 版可编辑修改)2 八年级下册 宾语从句讲解与练习 宾语从句小口诀:宾语从句三注意,时态语序引导词;主句一般现在时,从句不需受限制;主句一般过去时,从句须用相应时;陈述句转化 that 引,一般疑问句用 if/whether,特殊问句疑问词,引导词后陈述式。一、基本讲解 1 概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语.eg,He said he was good at drawing。(动词宾语)He asks him how l
3、ong Mike has been down。(动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said。(介词宾语)2.连接词(1).陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用 that,口语中常常省略。e.g,She told me(that)she would like to go with us.(2)以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句,主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句同样是陈述语序 eg,I want to know if/whether you have told the new to Li Lei。注意:一般情况下,whethe
4、r 和if 可以互用,但有些情况例外。a.当从句做介词的宾于是只用 whether 不用if eg,We are talking about whether well go on the pinic。b.引导词与动词不定式或 not 连用时,只用whether。eg,Please let me know what to do next.发布的发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲将是我们进步的源泉前进的动力本文可编辑可修改如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快绩进步讲解专项练习及答案版可编辑修改八年级下册宾语从句讲解与练习
5、宾语从句小口诀宾语从句三注意时态语序引导词主英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word 版可编辑修改)3 Could you tell me whether u go or not?c。if当如果讲时,引导的是条件状语从句,这时不能用whether.(3)。特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用特殊疑问词;引导词后要用陈述句语序。E。g。Could you tell me whats the matterwrong with you?特殊情况:当 do you think 后接特殊疑问句转化成宾语从句时,句式结构应为引导词do you think陈述句语序。3.宾语从句时态 a.当
6、主句是一般现在时,一般将来时或祈使句时,从句不受主句的限制,根据自身的需要选用相应的时态。例如:Do you know(if/whether he has seen the film)?b.当主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去时的相应时态.例如:I didnt know(if/whether he had seen the film.)注意:当主句是一般过去时,而从句表示的是客观真理,自然现象,科学原理,格言等,从句仍然要用一般现在时.例如:He said(that the earth moves round the sun。)The teacher told us(that light trav
7、els much faster than sound.)4。、人称的变化和标点的使用 a。从句的主语如果是第一人称,变为宾语从句则与主句的主语一致;如果是第二人称,则与主句的宾语一致;如果是第三人称,不用变化。如:(一主二宾三不变)“May I use your knife?”He asked me。He asked me if he might use my knife.“Do you know her telephone number?”He asked me.He asked me if I know her telephone number.b。宾语从句的标点均由主句决定.主句是陈述句
8、,用句号;主句是疑问句,用问号。如:Who will give us a talk?I dont know.I dont know who will give us a talk。Do you know?Where does he live?Do you know where he lives?二、宾语从句的转化 1.2.当主句谓语动词是 hope,wish,decide,forget,plan,agree 等,且主句主语与从句主语相同时,从句可简化为不定式结构。如:She agreed that she could help me with my maths。She agreed to he
9、lp me with my maths.发布的发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲将是我们进步的源泉前进的动力本文可编辑可修改如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快绩进步讲解专项练习及答案版可编辑修改八年级下册宾语从句讲解与练习宾语从句小口诀宾语从句三注意时态语序引导词主英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word 版可编辑修改)4 2。当主句的谓语动词是 know,learn,forget,remember,decide等后面带特殊疑问句转化的宾语时,主从句的主语也须一致这时从句可以简化成“疑问词不定式结构
10、。例如:I dont know which sweater I should buy。I dont know which sweater to buy.3.当主句的谓语动词是 ask,tell,show,teach等后面带双宾语时,从句的主语和间接宾语一致,且从句是由特殊疑问句转化来时,从句可以转化成“疑问词不定式结构”,或者在连接代词/副词引导的宾语从句中,当从句主语与主句主语或间接宾语一致时,宾语从句可简化为“连接代词/副词不定式”结构。如:Could you tell me how to get to the park?4。当主句谓语动词是 find,see,watch,hear 等感官
11、动词时,从句常简化为“宾语宾补”结构,宾补为不带 to 的不定式或 V-ing 形式。如:She found that the wallet lay/was lying on the ground。She found the wallet lie/lying on the ground。宾语从句专项习题 巩固练习 1.Have you decided _for Australia?A。when will you leave B.when do you leave C.you will leave when D.when you will leave 2.Can you tell me _?A。
12、where does Tom live B。where Tom lived C.Tom lives where D。where Tom lives 3。The old man asked me _.A。where was the cinema B。where is the cinema C。where the cinema was D。where was the way to the cinema 4.I think _ you will like him。A.that B.if C.why D.how 5。I didnt know _ he will come or not.A.that B
13、.whether C。weather D.how 6.I wonder _。A。how much cost these shoes B。how much do these shoes cost C。how much these shoes cost D。how much are these shoes cost 7。She asked me _.A.who he was B.who was he C。who is he D。who he is 8。Ask him _。A。whose cup this is B。whose cup is this C。this is whose cup D.wh
14、ose is this cup 9.I dont know _.A.what time the movie starts B.what time starts the movie C.the time to start the movie D.the movie what time starts 10.The doctor asked me how long _。A。was I ill B.have I been ill C.I have been ill D.I had been ill 11。The weather forecast doesnt say _.A。if it rains t
15、omorrow B。if does it rain tomorrow 发布的发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲将是我们进步的源泉前进的动力本文可编辑可修改如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快绩进步讲解专项练习及答案版可编辑修改八年级下册宾语从句讲解与练习宾语从句小口诀宾语从句三注意时态语序引导词主英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word 版可编辑修改)5 C。if it will rain tomorrow D。if will it rain tomorrow 12.Do you know _?A.w
16、hose pen is this B.whose pen this is C.whom does the pen belong to D。whom the pen belong to 13.Could you tell me where _?A。the tape was B.was the tape C.the tape is D。is the tape 14.They want to know _?A.where is the hospital B.how old are you C。when the train will leave D。why is the boy crying 15。T
17、ony wanted to know _。A。what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B。when Father Christmas had put in his stocking C。what Father Christmas had put in his stocking D。where Father Christmas had put in his stocking 16。No one knows _ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or
18、not。A。when B。whether C。where D.if 17.July didnt know_.A。where is Tims father B。when was the first watch made C.who the old man is D.what was wrong with her watch 18。No one told us _,so we need your help。A.how should we do B.what we should do C。what to do D.what should we do 19。We dont know _ with th
19、e rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea。A。how do it B.how to do C.what do it D.what to do 20。He asked me _。A.whether I find out the sender of the money B.whether did I find out the sender of the money C.whether the sender of the money found out D.whether I found out the sender of the money 21。Did
20、 you hear _?A.what did I say B.what I said C.I said what D.what I say 22.Can you tell me _?A。which class you are in B.which class are you in C.you are in which class D。are you in which class 23.-Excuse me。Could you tell me _?-Certainly。A.when can I get to the station B.I can get to which station C。w
21、hich station can I get to D。how I can get to the station 24.Could you tell me where _ yesterday?A.did you go B.you go C.you have gone D.you went 25.Tom asked me _。A.whose shirt was this B.whose shirt this was C.who shirt was this D。who shirt this was 26。Excuse me,could you tell me _?A.wheres the tea
22、chers office B。wheres the bus station C。whats she doing D.where the post office is 27.I want to see Mrs。Wang,but I dont know _。A。she lives where B.she where lives C。where she lives D。where does she live 28.-Go and ask Mr.White for help.-But I dont know _。A。where does he live B。where he lives C.where
23、 is he living D。he lives there 29.-Can you tell me _?-Yes,he lives in a small town。A.where he lives B。who is singing C.when he will leave D.what he said 发布的发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对但是难免会有疏漏的地方但是任然希望英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲将是我们进步的源泉前进的动力本文可编辑可修改如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅最后祝您生活愉快绩进步讲解专项练习及答案版可编辑修改八年级下册宾语从句讲解与练习宾语从句小口诀宾语从句三注意时态
24、语序引导词主英语八年级下册语法宾语从句讲解_专项练习及答案(word 版可编辑修改)6 30.Have you decided _ for London?A.when will you leave B.when you will leave C.when are you going D.when you are going 31.Excuse me.Could you tell me _our tickets?A.where do we show B.where shall we show C。where did we show D。where we shall show 32.-What a
25、re you interested in about cooking food?-We are all interested in _。A。how egg is fried B.how is egg fried C。How egg fries D。how does egg fry 33.Do you know _?A.what it is B.what is it C。who is he D。whose name is it 34.Do you know _?A.whose book is this B。whose book this is C。this book is whose D.who
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