英语国际音标练习题2.pdf

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1、英语国际音标练习题 英语共有48个音标，其中辅音音标28个，元音音标20个。记得我们小学认字的时候就是从拼音开始，英语中的音标就充当了汉字中的拼音角色，辅音相当于声母，元音相当于韵母。先来看元音音标，里面包括12个单元音和8个双元音。单元音：i：i同aea：A:u：u3：D双元音：ai ei ia DU UD au eo 3i辅音音标：分为清辅音和浊辅音，清辅音发音时声带不振动，浊辅音发音时声带振动。清 辅 音：ptkfsOIts tjtrhl浊 辅 音：bdgvz53 dz d3 drrmnowj英 语 国 际 标 准 音 标 练 习兀 音（20个）单兀12个前元音（4个）i：iese后元音

2、（5个）a：u：u中元音（3个）:双元音8个合 口 双 兀 苜（5个）eiuaiaui集 中 双 色 目（3个）inu 口 辅日（28个）清 辅 音（11 个）ptkfls0 tntrtsh浊 辅 音Q7个）bdgvz3 d 口 dr dz1 mnQ jwr/i:/bee/bi:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki:/team/ti:m/meet/mi:t/i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv/sick/sik/e/get/get/best/best/text/tekst/help/help/ae/fat/faet/have/haev/cat/

3、kaet/back/baek/hat/haet/a:/laugh/la:f/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k/:/horse/hn:s/saw/sn:/corn/kn:n/course/kn:s/salt/sn:t/口/dog/dng/pot/pnt/cost/knst/what/wnt/honest/nnist/u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s/noon/nu:n/u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud/could/kud/口/must/mnst/doe

4、s/dnz/money/mnni/ugly/ngli/come/knm/口:/nurse/n口:s/bird/b:d/burn/bn:n/turn/tn:n/girl/gn:l/口/better/betn/never/nevn/worker/wn:kn/welcome/welknm/ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/eight/eit/age/eidn/u/no/nnu/home/hnum/hope/hnup/wrote/rnut/note/nnut/pose/pnuz/ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/right/rait/bike/baik

5、/kite/kait/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/naut/south/sau0/house/haus/i/boy/bni/toy/tni/noise/nniz/voice/vnis/point/pnint/coin/knin/in/ear/in/near/nin/idea/aidi口/hear/hin/mere/min/spear/spin/air/sn/tear/tsn/care/ksn/dare/dsn/fair/fsn/there/dsn/u口/tour/tun/poor/pun/sure/nun/17100/|7111口/（停泊）your/jun

6、/p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tnp/cap/kaep/people/pi:pl/pride/praid/b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blaek/bear/bsn/t/let/let/sat/saet/feet/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid/d/led/led/sad/saed/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/din/k/lack/laek/take/teik/clock/klnk/class/kla:s/weekend/（wi:kend/g/big/big/lag/laeg/glass/gla:s/gum/gn

7、m/good/gud/guest/gest/f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/s:f/favorite/eivnrit/v/very/veri/five/faiv/fever/fi:v口/serve/sn:v/never/（nevn/0/bath/ba6/（v 洗澡）thick/0ik/mouth/mau0/breath/bre0/（n 呼吸）thought/0n:t/author/zD0a/truth/tru:0/d/the/6口/they/dei/that/daet/mothermndn/thus/6ns/then/6en/s/face/feis/

8、mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kaeps/likes/laiks/stops/stnps/z/close/klnuz/keys/ki:z/boys/bniz/pens/penz/halves/ha:vz/tn/catch/kaetn/cheep/tni:p/rich/ritn/watch/wtn/child/tnaild/question/kwestnnn/teach/ti:tn/challenge/tnlindn/ch/orangefnridn/large/la:dn/juice/dnu:s/job/dnnb/tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/t

9、ru:/trouble/traubl/track/traek/dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/drirjk/hund red/hand rid/she/ni:/sharp/na:p/fish/fin/shock/nnk/shoe/nu:/pleasure/ple/measure/me/television/elivinnn/ts/lefs/lets/sports/sp口:ts/puts/puts/writes/raits/seats/si:ts/dz/hands/haendz/birds/b口:dz/friends/freindz/beds/b

10、edz/stands/staendz/h/he/hi:/hard/ha:d/him/him/heard/h口:d/half/ha:f/I/like/laik/late/leit/learn/ln:n/lead/li:d/light/lait/m/my/mai/more/mn:/seem/si:m/meat/mi:t/mind/maind/men/men/n/nice/nais/wind/waind/mind/maind/rain/rein/fine/fain/rj/sing/sirj/wing/wirj/ring/rirj/long/lnrj/beautiful/bju:tnfl/you/ju

11、:/few/fju:/yard/ja:d/musicrmju:zik/student/stju:dnt/excuse/ik(skju:z/w/work/w口:k/way/wei/well/wel/what/wnt/twelve/twelv/twin/twin/r/red/red/road/rnud/write/rait/wrong/rnrj/problem/prablnm/音标综合练习l ./i：/i/e/ae/bit/wi:k/di:l/riE/kid/dig/kwik/tip/zip/rid/wil/fil/bit week deal real kid dig quick tipzip r

12、id will fill/pet/paek/qaep/kaeq/naeq/raem/baetl/sed/haepi/ten/red/pet pack gap cap nag ram battle saidhappy ten red/setl/trae口/dipend/settle trash depend2./a:/:/u:/u/a:sk/ma:sk/pa:st/fra:ns/口 )/I口:n/nrrt/p 口:z/fks/snk/ask mask past France odd lawn naughtpause fox sock/fa:/la:d/ma:k/I口:d/!:口:/st口:m/p

13、t/kmp/6口 1/ppmis/far large mark Lord torch storm potcrop thought promise/huk/lu:s/sut/tuk/mud/Bru:/pul/wud/hook loose soot took mood through pullwood3./口/bDz/61口1/力口c/口什/tmbl/口:n/sD：f/t口:n口/beq口/Ink/buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surfturner begger tuck/k口:b/口:!/口0101/!口/kaemp口/sDvei/pDveid/pDhaep

14、s/curb irk America soccer camper surveypervade perhaps/b 口:lesk/m 口:d 口/burlesque murder3./ei/nu/ai/au/ni/keip/greit/mein/PEPD U Z/mDUDDn/sWun/口山口/sait/kape great main proposemotionstone over sight/raim/daut/taipist/aust/rriDist/口ist/rhyme doubt typist oust moistoyster4./i/u/viH/口口 口/川口口/$!/buDri/qu

15、Dd/1 1口 口1/口口1 /knlDmbi口/veer affair dare scare bourn gourdrural appear Colombia/71口 节 口 旧1/mistiDrEs/material mysterious5./0/d/mDnC/Ci:f/daet/6aen/feiC/Wged口/Caerjk/dDmsekz/month thief that than faith togetherthank themselves找出画线部分读音不同的单词（每 题2分，共20分）)1.A.teaB.meatC.weather D.beach()2.A.backB.fastC.

16、haveD.map()3.A.warmB.gardenC.marketD.Pty()4.A.schoolB.toothC.chooseD.good()5.A.bookB.moodyC.lookD.cook()6.A.JuneB.rulerC.putD.menu()7.A.pushB.funC.sunD.ugly()8.A.tigerB.herC.officerD.over()9.A.goB.noC.coldD.hot()10.A.likeB.lionC.pizzaD.Friday()11.A.too B.classroom C.broomD.afternoon()12.A.houses B.s

17、pell C.studentD.sister()13.A.colour B.American C.doctorD.licence()14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweaterD.please()15.A.which B.who C.whatD.where()16.A.little B.thing C.whiteD.with)17.A.yellow B.brown C.windowD.know)18.A.worry B.sky C.onlyD.many)19.A.schoolD.much)20.A.theseD.threeB.chair C.ChinaB.they C.broth

18、er)21.A.brother B.comeC.policeD.mothers()22.A.cinema B.climb C.sister D.film()23.A.these B.bath C.thinkD.health()24.A.morning B.color C.work D.doctor)25.A.basement B.favorite C.basket D.table()26.A.island B.small C.ask D.helps()27.A.mouth B.dangerous C.thousandD.about()28.A.beach B.meal C.theatre D.

19、leave)29.A.how B.snow C.tomorrow D.own()30.A.large B.language C.giraffeD.great二 .根据音标写单词：blu:da:nsmu:n _fa:laikgeit _tju:b flailend _priti lesn haepi faemili plei fnksE g e d口 menitaiga _三 .在单词音标的下面写出单词：2、双元音:3、清、浊辅音：时态练习用所给动词的适当形式填空l.Tom and Ma r y(c o me)to China last month.2.Mi ke(not go)to bed u

20、ntil 12 o clocklast night.So I(get)up late.3.Ma r y(r e a d)English yesterday morning.4.T h e r e(b e)no one here a moment ago.5.1(call)Mike this morning.6.1 listened b u t(h e a r)nothing.7.T o m(b e g i n)to learn Chinese last year.8.La st week we(p i c k)many apples on the farm.9.My mot he r(not

21、do)houseworkyesterday.lO.She watches TV every evening.But she(not watch)TV last night.11.your f a t he r(go)to work every daylast year?12.What time y o u(g e t)to Beijingyesterday?We(g e t)to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.W h a t(m a k e)him cry(哭)just now?14.Last year the t e a c h e r(t e l l)

22、us that theearth moves around the sun.15.There a telephone call for you just now.(be)16.There not enough people to pick applesthat day.(be)17.There any hospitals(医院)in myhometown(家乡)in 1940.(be not)18.There enough milk at home last week,wasn,t there?19.Eli to Japan last week.(move)20.-When y o u(c o

23、 m e)to China?-Lastyear.21.Did s h e(h a v e)supper at home?2 2 J a c k(n o t clean)the room just now.23.(be)it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many p e o p le(b e)there in your class lastterm?25.lt(be)hot yesterday and most children(be)outside26.T h e r e(b e)a football match on TV yesterdayeven

24、ing,but I(h a v e)no time to watchit.27.He ate some bread a n d(d r i n k)some milk.28.h e(f i n i s h)his homework last night?29.1(be)tired yesterday.30.1(g ai n)Arts degree last year.31.What y o u(d o)last night?32.My g ra n d fa th e r(le a v e)Hong Kong for NewYork in 1998.33.What h e(d o)yester

25、day?34.Last week I(b u y)a new bike.35.H e(b e)here just now.36.He(not find)his key last night.37.My f a t h e r(d r in k)a lot of wine yesterday.38.y o u(f in is h)your homeworkyesterday?39.1(e a t)some eggs and bread this morning.40.Her m o t h e r(n o t give)the girl any present.l.came 2.didnz t

26、go got 3.read 4.was 5.called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn,tdo lO.didn t watch 11.Did go 12.did get got 13.made 14.told 15.was 16.were 17.weren/t 18.was19.moved 2O.did come21.have 22.didnz tclean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.washad 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained Sl.did do32.left 33.did d

27、o 34.bought 35.was 36.didn/tfind 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate 4O.didn t give一般现在时态练习一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空；1.The b u s e s(u s e)a lot of oil.2.My d a u g h te r(w a tc h)TV every day.Sometimes s h e(s e e)a film on Sunday.3.Li W e i(h a v e)a daughter.4.Her m o t h e r(t e a c h)English at a middleschoo

28、l.5.Jack o f t e n(l i s t e n)to the radio.6.H e(s a y)that Li Lei is tired.二、将下列句子变成否定式和疑问式：1.We go to evening school at night.2.My brother works in a radio factory.3.Her name is Mei Ling.4.You have a red pencil.5.She has lunch at home.三、单向选择1.The Browns a nice car and Browns brothera nice jeep.A.

29、have/have B.has/has C.have/has D.has/have2.The little child not even know that themoon around the earth.A.do/move B.do/moves C.does/moves D.did/moved专项练习用所给动词的适当形式填空l.Tom and M a r y(c o m e)to China last month.2.Mi ke(not go)to bed until 12 o clocklast night.So I(get)up late.3.M a r y(r e a d)Engli

30、sh yesterday morning.4.T h e r e(b e)no one here a moment ago.5.1(call)M汰e this morning.6.1 listened b u t(h e a r)nothing.7.T o m(b e g i n)to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we(p i c k)many apples on the farm.9.My mo t h e r(n o t do)houseworkyesterday.lO.She watches TV every evening.But she(n

31、ot watch)TV last night.11.your f a t h e r(go)to work every daylast year?12.What time y o u(g e t)to Beijingyesterday?We(g e t)to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.W h a t(m a k e)him cry(哭)just now?14.Last year the t e a c h e r(t e l l)us that theearth moves around the sun.15.There a telephone cal

32、l for you just now.(be)16.There not enough people to pick applesthat day.(be)17.There any hospitals(医院)in myhometown(家乡)in 1940.(be not)18.There enough milk at home last week,wasn1 t there?19.Eli to Japan last week.(move)20.-When y o u(c o m e)to China?-Lastyear.21.Did s h e(h a v e)supper at home?2

33、 2 J a c k(n o t clean)the room just now.23.(be)it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many p e o p le(b e)there in your class lastterm?2 5.I t(be)hot yesterday and most children(be)outside26.T h e r e(b e)a football match on TV yesterdayevening,but I(h a v e)no time to watchit.27.He ate some bread a

34、 n d(d r i n k)some milk.28.h e(f i n i s h)his homework last night?29.1(be)tired yesterday.30.1(g ai n)Arts degree last year.31.What y o u(d o)last night?32.My g ra n d fa th e r(le a v e)Hong Kong for NewYork in 1998.33.What h e(d o)yesterday?34.Last week I(b u y)a new bike.35.H e(b e)here just no

35、w.36.He(not find)his key last night.37.My f a t h e r(d r in k)a lot of wine yesterday.38.y o u(f in is h)your homeworkyesterday?39.1(e a t)some eggs and bread this morning.40.Her m o t h e r(n o t give)the girl any present.l.came 2.didn,t go got 3.read 4.was 5.called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn

36、,tdo lO.didn t watch 11.Did go 12.did get got 13.made 14.told 15.was 16.were 17.werenz t 18.was19.moved 2O.did come21.have 22.didn,tclean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.washad 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn,tfind 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.a

37、te 40.didn,t give一般现在时态练习一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空；1.The b u s e s(u s e)a lot of oil.2.My d a u g h te r(w a tc h)TV every day.Sometimes s h e(s e e)a film on Sunday.3.Li W e i(h a v e)a daughter.4.Her m o t h e r(t e a c h)English at a middleschool.5.Jack o f t e n(l i s t e n)to the radio.6.H e(s a y)that

38、 Li Lei is tired.二、将下列句子变成否定式和疑问式：1.We go to evening school at night.2.My brother works in a radio factory.3.Her name is Mei Ling.4.You have a red pencil.5.She has lunch at home.三、单向选择1.The Browns a nice car and Browns brothera nice jeep.A.have/have B.has/has C.have/has D.has/have2.The little child

39、not even know that themoon around the earth.A.do/move B.do/moves C.does/moves D.did/moved单词上有女儿上课写的数字，没办法改了。这些个也可以裁减下来的。也可以自己打印单词。新目标英语七年级下册Units 7-8单元检测卷一、听 力 部 分(2 0分)A)听下面10段短对话，根据对话内容回答问题，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)()1.What does Mr.Brown s son look like?A.He s thin.B.He is very heavy.C.He is verytall.()2.Wh

40、at does Jeff look like?A.He is very tall.B.He has a medium build andblonde curly hair.C.He is very thin.()3.What does Sonia do?A.She is a student.B.She is beautiful.C.She is aChinese teacher.()4.Who is BilT s favorite actor?A.Bill.B.Johnson.C.Jim.()5.What does Qin Hao look like?A.He is short and has

41、 brown hair.B.He s a littleheavy.C.He s tall.()6.What does the man want to do?A.Yes,he does.B.He wants to have lunch.C.Hewants to eat noodles.()7.Does the boy do housework at home?A.Sorry,I don t know.B.Yes,he does.C.No,he doesnf t.()8.Does Tom want a cup of tea?A.Tom wants a cup of tea.B.Tom wants

42、a glass ofmilk.C.No,he doesn7 t.()9.How much are the apples?A.They are nine yuan.B.They are nineteen yuan.C.They are mine.()1 0.What s John7 s favorite subject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.B)听一段长对话，根据对话内容回答问题，对话读两遍。(每小题1分)()11.Where is this conversation taking place?A.In a police station.B.In the woma

43、n1 s house.C.In the post office.()1 2.Who is Sandy?A.Mrs.Read s son.B.Mrs.Read cousin.C.Shez s Mrs.Read s daughter.()1 3.Why is Mrs.Read so worried?A.Her watch is lost.B.Her daughter hasn7 tcome back till now.C.Her son isn t at home.()1 4.What does Sandy look like?A.She has blue eyes and long hair.B

44、.She is wearing a red coat,brown pangs andblack shoes.C.She s of medium height and has long hair.()1 5.What s Mrs.Read s address?A.Go straight to the police station.B.75Zhongshan Road.C.57 Zhongshan Road.C)听短文，根据所听内容选择正确答案，短文读两遍。(每小题1分)()16.Now,the house is popular.A.dumpling B.noodle C.porridge()17

45、.There are of porridge in a porridgehouse.A.lonely one kind B.many kinds C.threekinds()18.Many people like porridge.A.fish B.chicken C.vegetable()19.Porridge is and delicious.A.healthy B.expensive C.not cheap()20.We can also eat in a porridge house.A.desserts B.noodles C.ice cream二、单项填空(20分)从A、B、C、D

46、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1分)()21.His father of medium height.He abeard.A.is;is B.has;has C.has;is D.is;has()22.Tom is not thin and he is not heavy.He isA.medium height B.medium build C.of mediumheight D.of medium build()23.?-He is heavy with short hair.A.What does your father like?B.What does yourfat

47、her do?C.What does your father look like?D.How is yourfather?()2 4.-What does your uncle look like?A.He likes playing basketball.B.He likes vegetable.C.He is very tall with glasses.D.He is a bank clerk.()2 5.The little girl is shy.A.kinds of B.little C.a bit of D.a little bit()2 6.Mary has hair.A.sh

48、ort curly blonde B.curly short blonde C.blondeshort curly D.short blonde curly()2 7.-Mom,T m hungry.-OK.T II cook foryou.A.something delicious B.delicious something C.nothing delicious D.anything delicious()2 8.1 think my sister play the piano.She never learns to play it.A.don t;can,t B./;can1 t C.d

49、on t;can D.do;can()29.It s time for class.St op,please.A.talk B.to talk C.talking D.talks()30.We are all tired.Let s stop a rest.A.having B.has C.have D.to have()31.Remember the door when you leave theroom.A.close B.to close C.closing D.closes()32.The singer doesn,t have long ha i r.Shehas short hai

50、r now.A.no more B.any more C.some more D.not anymore()3 3.-Would you like noodles?-Yes,T mhungry.A.a B.an C.some D.any()3 4.-Would you like us with the housework?-Yes,f d love to.A.helping B.to help C.help D.helped()3 5.for your breakfast?-I d likesome noodles and an egg.A.What would you like B.What