2021湖南六校联考高三英语高考模拟测试题.pdf

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1、【下载后获清晰完整版独家】2021湖南六校联考高三英语高考模拟测试题湖南省六校2021届高三下学期4月联考英语试题株 洲 市 二 中 长 沙 市 一 中 常德市一中 曲师 大 附中 湘潭市一中 岳阳市一中 麻口命也注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时.将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一 部 分 听 力（共两节，满 分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束

2、后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第 一 节（共 5 小题;每小题1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.答案是c。C.9.15.1.What did the woman have fbr breakfast?A.Some eggs.B.Some cheese.2.How will the man go home?A.By bus.B.By

3、car.3.When will the speakers meet?A.At 6：00.B.At 6:30.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the airport.B.On the plane.5.What does the man think of insects?A.Useful.B.Annoying.第 二 节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）C.A big apple.C.By bike.C.At 6:45.C.In the coflee shop.C.Dangerous.听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后

4、有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husband and wife.C.Salesperson and customer.7.What does the man need?A.Beer.B.Wine.C.Tea.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至 10题。8.What is the man doi

5、ng on his computer?A.Listening to a book.B.Watching a movie.C.Enjoying some music.9.How often is the reading posted on the website?A.Daily.B.Weekly.C.Monthly.10.What is Daniel Radclifie?A.A director.B.A writer.c.An actor.听第8 段材料，回答第U 至 13题。11.What does the man have to do for the woman?A.Organize her

6、 mail.B.Water her plants.C.Feed her pets.12.Why does the woman have to cancel her original plans?A.She has a bad cough.B.The weather is getting worse.C.Her father is feeling unwell.13.Where is the woman going tonight?A.To Washington.B.To California.C.To Mexico City.听第9 段材料，回答第14至 16题。14.When did the

7、 woman plan to take the flight at first?A.On August 2nd.15.How does the woman feel aboutA.Relieved.16.What will the woman do next?A.Call the manager.B.On August 3rd.the service charge?B.Angry.B.Cancel the booking.C.On August 5th.C.Worried.C.Speak to the vice manager.听 第 10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.What type

8、 of event is the speaker speaking at?A.A wedding.B.A graduation party.C.An award ceremony.18.Who is Bob?A.The speakers brother.B.The speakers classmate.C.The husband of the speakers sister.19.What do the speaker and Bob have in common?A.They like the same music.B.They study the same major.C.They joi

9、n the same sports team.20.What might the speakers gift be?A.A watch.B.A camera.C.A painting.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AULTIMATE CANADA AND THE ROCKY MOUNTAINEER15 DAYS FROM 4,495From the dramatic setting of Vancouver to the easy-going city of Toront

10、o,this adventure takes us acrossCanada by rail,onboard the iconic Rocky Mountaineer and The Canadian.Days 1-3,Ix）ndon to VancouverFly from London to Vancouver.Enjoy a sightseeing tour on Day 2,seeing Stanley Park and Chinatown.Youre free to explore on Day 3.Days 4-6,Rocky MountaineerJourney on the R

11、ocky Mountaineer through the wilderness on the way to Kamloops.Continue on Day5,along the“First Passage to the West1*route to Banff,where we spend two nights.Discover Banff NationalPark on Day 6.visiting Emerald Lake and Lake Louise.Later,enjoy a talk from a retired Mountie.Days 7-8,Jasper National

12、ParkTake a coach along Icefields Parkway to Jasper,stopping to admire the impressive Athabasca Glacier.Spend two nights surrounded by the attractive mountain scenery of Jasper,with a free day on Day 8.Days 9-11,The CanadianStart a long journey on The Canadian to Toronto,settling into our berths（泊位）a

13、s we pass pine forestsand towering peaks.Spend Day 10 and Day 11 on board,travelling through Winnipeg and across theCanadian Shield.Days 12-15,Toronto and LondonArrive in energetic Toronto for two nights,visiting the spectacular Niagara Falls on Day 13.After a freeday on Day 14,fly home in the eveni

14、ng,arriving on Day 15.The 2022 itinerary（行程）is diflerent.Please call for details.WHATS INCLUDED UK Tour Manager throughout Return scheduled flights,Luggage Service without payment,10 nights accommodation,3 nights on The Canadian and 13 meals All tour excursionsDEP.4RTURES7 May,214,79524 Sept,214,995

15、21 May,214,8957 May,224,4954 Jun,214,99521 May,224,79525 Jun,214,8954 Jun,224,9953 Sept,215,09525 Jun,225,09517 Sept,21SOLD OUT20 Aug,224,995See our website for full 2021 and 2022 dates and prices.21.Where can the traveler enjoy the amazing Athabasca Glacier?A.In Vancouver.B.In Kamloops.C.In Jasper.

16、D.In Toronto.22.What fee is NOT included during thewhole adventure?A.Round-trip scheduled flights.B.Free Luggage Service.C.15 nights accommodation.D.UK Tour Manager all the way.23.On which of the following adventures will the traveler spend most?A.Trip departing on 7 May,21.B.Trip departing on 25 Ju

17、n.21.C.Trip departing on 20 Aug,22.D.Trip departing on 3 Sept,21.BWhen Kirk Alexander went missing for 11 days,an unlikely savior came to his rescue：hisneighborhood pizza store.Almost every night fbr more than ten years.Kirk Alexander,48,of Salem,Oregon ordered a late dinnerfrom his local Dominos pi

18、zza store.He had no signature order.Sometimes he would call fbr a salad,sometimes a pie,sometimes chicken wings.The only sure thing for the staff of the Silverton Road Dominoswas that they would see Alexanders name show up on their online ordering site sometime between 1 i p.m.and midnight several t

19、imes a week.Until suddenly,for nearly two weeks at the end of April 2016,they didnt.It was a slow Saturday night on May 7th when Dominos general manager Sarah Fuller felt she could nolonger ignore Alexanders recent absence.“I went and looked up to see how long it had been since he last ordered.Fulle

20、r told KATU.com.It was11 days,which was not like him at all.Fuller knew Alexander worked from home,and neighbors said he rarely left.She also knew that he hadsuffered some health issues in the past.Something,Fuller worried,was wrong.Around 1 a.m.on Sunday.May 8,Fuller sent longtime delivery driver T

21、racey Hamblen to stop in atAlexanders home.Hamblen aDDroached Alexanders door as he had countless times before and knocked.Hecould plainly see that Alexanders TV set was on,as were his lights；but after several minutes,Alexanderstill didnt answer the door.Hamblen rushed back to the store to relay the

22、 upsetting developments to Fuller She encouragedHamblen to dial 911.Soon,officers were on their way.When deputies from the Marion County Sheriffs office arrived at Alexanders house,they heard a man“calling fbr help from inside the residence,deputies said.They broke the door down,and found Alexandero

23、n the floor in need of immediate medical attention.One day later,and they might have been too late.Alexander was rushed to Salem Hospital,where he was listed in stable condition shortly after thedramatic rescue.In the following weeks,Fuller,Hamblen,and other store employees went to visit him withflo

24、wers and cards,noting that Alexander greeted them with knowing smiles.24.How did Fuller sense that something was wrong?A.She knew Alexander had serious health problems.B.Alexander hadnt ordered chicken wings for nearly 2 weeks.C.Alexander had never before broken his routine in the store for 10 years

25、.D.Alexander had disappeared from the stores ordering system for about 2 weeks.25.Whal can you inter from the underlined sentence?A.Hamblen was fbnd of knocking at Alexanders door.B.Hamblen was more than an acquaintance to Alexander.C.Every time Hamblen arrived at Alexanders house,he would knock fir

26、st.D.When Hamblen had enough time in the past,he would go to Alexanders house.26.In which column of a newspaper will you probably read this article?A.Life.B.Technology.C.Healthy.D.Entertainment.27.The saying we can learn from the story is”A.Bom in distress（忧患），die in peaceB.Details determine success

27、 or failureC.Even the wise are not always free from errorD.Better late than neverCFor many Covid patients with long-term symptoms,online support groups have been an invaluableresource.Several groups have thousands of members.In addition to connecting patients and advocating for bettercare,some group

28、s are also launching their own research efforts or collaborating with researchers.Smallergroups have formed to focus on children or patients with specific symptoms,such as heart or neurologicalissues.Among the most active is Body Politic,a support group that started in late March as a small Instagra

29、mgroup chat.It now has more than 14,000 sign-ups from people across the world and moved to Slack whereit has organized into more than 50 channels on difterent topics.The group also launched a patient-led research arm,publishing its first survey in May and currentlyworking on another one.Diana Berren

30、t,a 46-year-old in Port Washington,N.Y.,founded Survivor Corps,a Facebook groupand website,in late March after being diagnosed with Covid.Her original mission was to mobilize recoveredCovid-19 patients to donate plasma.The group now has more than 110,000 members and has become an advocacy group for

31、patients dealingwith long-term symptoms.The group is working with researchers and lobbying fbr more long-term Co vidcare centers.Another popular support group is Long Haul Covid Fighters,which started on Facebook in April.Onceit became clear that some Covid-19 patients werent getting better even aft

32、er three months,a second groupIbrmed in June for those earlier in their illness.“Each group is limited to about 5,000 members/says Chelsea Alionar.a 37-year-old long Covid patientin Keizer,Ore.,and an administrator.Ms.Alionar says there are new plans for a third group as the numberof patients grows.

33、“Our mission is to provide support for those whose health has been affected by Covid-19,to promotepublic awareness and education regarding lengthy Covid recovery,and to advocate fbr the medical,mentalhealth,and social interests of long haul Covid survivors,says Ms.Alionar.28.What do we know about Bo

34、dy Politic?A.It is the most active online support group.B.It has attracted Covid survivors all over the world.C.It has published its first survey in late March.D.It works on Instagram and Slack at the same time.29.What was Diana Berrents initial intention of setting up Survivor Corps?A.To cure herse

35、lf of a disease.B.To promote public awareness and education.C.To provide support to people who have survived Covid.D.To call on Covid survivors to contribute their plasma.30.What can we infer from the last but one paragraph?A.Each of the groups has at most 5,000 members.B.Chelsea Alionar has recover

36、ed from Covid-19.C.More online Covid support groups will be needed in the near future.D.The number of the people who suffer from Covid-19 is on the decrease.31.What is the passage mainly about?A.The task and responsibility of the online support groups.B.The support fbr the people sufiering Irom Covi

37、d.C.The ways to deal with Covid-19 in the long term.D.The types of the online support.DIn a large survey of peoples first memories,nearly 40%of participants reported a first memory that islikely to be fictional,according to findings published in Psychological Science,a journal of the Associationfor

38、Psychological Science.Current research indicates that peoples earliest memories date from around 3 to 3.5 years of age.However,the study from researchers at City,University of London,the University of Bradford,andNottingham Trent University found that 38.6%of 6,641 participants claimed to have memor

39、ies from age 2or younger,with 893 people claiming memories from age 1 or younger.This was particularly prcvalcnlamong middle-aged and older adults.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2 and younger,the authors suggest that thesefictional memories are based on remembered fragments（碎片）of

40、early experience-such as a pram（婴儿车）,family relationships and feeling sad and some facts or knowledge about their own infancy orchildhood which may have been derived from photographs or family conversations.“Further details may be unconsciously inferred or added,e.g.that one was wearing nappy whenst

41、anding in the cot（幼儿床）,“added Shazia Akhatr,first author on the study and Senior Research Associateat the University of Bradford.When we looked through the responses from participants we found that a lot of these first memorieswere frequently related to infancy,and a typical example would be a memor

42、y based around a pram,explained Martin Conway,Director at the Centre fbr Memory and Law at City,University of London andcoauthor of the paper.“For this person,this type of memory could have resulted from someone saying something like motherand a large green pram.The person then imagines what it woul

43、d have looked like.Over time these fragmentsthen become a memory and often the person will start to add things in such as a string of toys along the top,he added.“Crucially,the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional,Conway noted.In fact whenpeople are told that their memories are fals

44、e they often dont believe it.This partly due to the fact that thesystems that allow us to remember things are very complex,and its not until were 5 or 6 that we form adultlike memories due to the way that the brain develops and due to our maturing understanding of the world.32.What does the underlin

45、ed word“prevalent”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Unique.B.Crazy.C.Common.D.Doubtful.33.What can be concluded from the study mentioned in the passage?A.Some people have clear knowledge about their own infancy.B.Added details are an important clue to recall the childhood.C.Most people claimed to have

46、memories from age 2 or younger.D.Talks between lamily members influence the earliest memories.34.How does Martin Conway present his opinion?A.By making comparison.B.By setting examples.C.By analyzing data.D.By referring to documents.35.Whafs the main idea of the text?A.Many peoples earliest memories

47、 may be fictional.B.Peoples earliest memories can date back to 2 or younger.C.The middle-aged and adults specialize in detailing their first memory.D.Memories develop due to our maturing understanding of the world.第 二 节（共 5 小题;每小题2.5分，满 分 12.5分）根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In some schoo

48、ls,structured character education is a part of the curriculum,right alongside reading,writing,and math.36.The qualities of character develop through an interaction of family,school,and community influencesand the childs individual personality,experiences,and choices.Parents have many opportunities a

49、nd toolsto build their childrens character.37Be a role modelParents who exhibit the qualities of good character powerfully transmit their values to their children.Imagine you are honest,trustworthy,fair,compassionate,respectful,and involved in the greater good of yourfamily and community.38 They wil

50、l also see that this behavior brings a sense of joy,satisfactions,andpeace to their family.39.Children also need to learn that when they violate your familys guiding ethics,you will carry outconsequences with fairness and dignity.Always take the opportunity to explain why your childs behavior iswron