2021年度大学英语六级精华版复习资料全.pdf
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1、大学英语六级超全复习资料六级在考试内容方面与与四级区别一、规定词汇量不同四级需要4500词汇量左右,而六级至少需要5500左右词汇量。二、题型和构造有所差别英语四、六级考试题型基本相似,但是在详细形式上也存在某些差别,重要在体当前阅读和作文某些:迅速阅读仔细阅读A 某些文章篇幅作文四级7 个选取题选词填空(15选 10)字数规定120左右六级7 个选取题3 个填空题短句问答六级阅读文章篇幅普遍比四级长字数规定150左右三、难度区别六级考试难度明显高于四级,这也是为什么诸多考生不用怎么花力气,凭借此前积累也能通过四级及格线,而在六级考试中则感到相称吃力。由于词汇积累是基本,词汇量大量增长必然会规
2、定提高词汇记忆难度,否则在听力和阅读过程中就会困难重重。听力和阅读是四、六级考试中分值比例最高两某些,六级难度增长也重要体当前这两个方面:1、听 力:六级听力材料语速要略快于四级考试,四级诸多是直线思维,一步到位找到对的答案,而六级考试时常规定你多绕几种弯,这对反映力和速度规定多提高了。同步,听 写 某 些3个句子长度,六级长于四级。2、阅读:前面已经提高词汇量和阅读材料篇幅增长必然导致阅读难度增长,由于时间并未变化,相比于四级,规定考生在相似时间里阅读更多。由选取题变为填空题和短句问答,规定考生可以不但能掌握文章总体大意,还要能注意细节,能迅速回到原文找到相相应句子,还可以用自己语言表达出来
3、。难度明显不不大于四级选取题型。最重要是,六级加大了主观性试题测试,偏重据说读写实际应用能力考查。Part I Writing(30 minutes)一、篇章连贯:可以通过文章内容内在联系来体现篇章连贯性。1、详细到普通:体现形式为先举例详细事例进行分析、阐明,进而得出论证或结论,在段末往往以主题句形式体现出来。2、普通到详细:体现为在文章段首以主题句形式浮现,然后通过详细论述、阐明、举例使主题句变得详细、明白、易懂。二、惯用句型1、开头Its welI known to us that.Recent Iy,.has been brought to popuI ar attent i on/h
4、asbecome the focus of pub Ii c concern.One of the un i versa I i ssues we are faced with/that causei ncreasing concern i s that.PeopIes v i ew/op i n i ons/ideas on.vary from person toperson.Some peopIe th i nk that they ho Id th i s opinionbecause.However,others ho Id that.2、重要阐述办法A i s to B what C
5、 i s to DA ccord i ng to.,but there i s no ev i dence whatsoever toshow.The examp Ie c i ted,while suggest i ve of these trends,i sinsuff ic i ent to warrant the i r truth because there i s no reasonto be I i eve that the data drawn form.i s representat i ve of.A s it stands,this argument suffers fr
6、om three criticalf I aws.3、结尾In my op i n i on,i t i s more advi sab Ie to do than to doTak i ng i nto account a I I these factors,we may reasonabIycome to the cone I us ion that.It is time to take the adv i ce of.and to put spec i a Iemphas i s on the improvement of.We shouId so Ive the prob Iems t
7、hat we are confronted/facedwithIt is high time that we put an end to.Otherwise,.开篇句1)Recent Iy,sth./the problem of.has been brought topopular attent i on/has become the focus of pub I ic concern.A(e.g.Recent I y,the prob I em of unemp I oyment has been broughtto such popuI ar attent i on that govern
8、ments at a I I I eve IspI ace i t on the agenda as the first matter.)2)One of the universal issues we are faced with/that causeincreasing concern is that.(e.g.One of the un i versa I i ssues that draw(cause)growingconcern is whether it is wise of man to have invented theautomob iIe.)3)It is a tradit
9、ional practice to.in our society.(e.g.It is a traditionaI practice for young peopIe to befinanciaI Iy dependent on thei r parents for anything Iikemarr i age and hous i ng.)4)When it comes to.(sth.),most peop I e(the pub I ic)ma i nta i n(s)/contend(s)that.5)A pub Iic debate has ar i sen as to/over/
10、concerning.(e.g.A pub I i c debate has ar i sen as to whether one shouIdstep forward brave Iy i n the event of cr ime.)6)Once in a newspaper/magazine,I hit upon the report that.(e.g.Once i n a newspaper,I h i t upon the news that a qu i ckwi tted poI i ceman spotted a suspects spittle i n the street
11、bIotted it up and ran a DNA test on i t which led to the man sarrest for a murder.Th i s case best counts as a pract icaIappI i cat i on of the DNA techn i que.)高分作文标志1:与否长短句交叉;2、与否会使用插入语;3、用词与否多样,精确,形 象,尽量使用可以吸引阅卷教师眼球闪光词;4、核心词与否换 用,切勿老用重复词;5、句型使用与否精确、地 道。写作惯用办法1.恰 当 用 被 动 替 代 积 极,这样能更客观反映事实,句子开头不要总
12、是 用 we/I (例如写结尾时不用we shouId pay attent ion t o 而用Attention shouId be paid t o.)举个典型结尾六月六级作文最后一 段:It i s,therefore,h i gh time that some app I i cab I eapproaches were imp Iemented by the serv ice i ndustry I i ke that.By doing so,i ts compet i t i ve edge wi I I be sharpened effect i ve I y.2.善于使用插入
13、语,例如说把副词、连接词等,作插入语放在中间,普通放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。4口 however/therefore/for examp I e/l be I i eve 估攵插入i 吾放在中间,普通放在动词,助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。伊|也口说:Other indi v iduaIs,however,take the att itude that 3.一定要学会换词,换形象,详细替代太宽泛。(考试中普通不要浮现 good,bad,many,thing,think,peopIe,opinion等等)例 如 上 面 例 子 中,appI icable替 代 proper,a
14、pproaches 替代 ways,imp I ement 替代 carry out,sharpen one scompet i t i ve edge 替代 enhance one s compet i t i veness(提高某物竞争力)30个最典型替代词1.i nd i vidua I s,characters,foI ks 替 代(peop I e,persons)2:posit i ve,favorab Ie,rosy(美好),promising(有 但 愿),perfect,p I easurab I e,exce I I e n t,outstand i n g,super i
15、 or 替代 good3:dreadfuI,unfavorabIe,poor,adverse,i I I (有害)替代 bad如 果b a d做表语,可 以 有be I ess impress i v e替代eg.An army of col lege students induIge themseIves in playinggames,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing timepass i veIy i n the i r dorms.When i t approaches to graduat i on,asa resu It,the
16、y find the i r academic records are I ess impress i ve.4.(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of,a hostof,many,if not most)替代 many.注:用many,if not most 一定要小心,m a n y后一定要有词。Eg.Many i nd iv idua I s,if not most,harbor the i dea that-*.同理 用 most,i f not all,替代 most.5:a slice of,qu iet a few,seve
17、ra I 替代 some6:harbor the idea that,take the attitude that,ho Id the v i ew that,i t i s widely shared that,i t i s un i versa I Iy acknowledged that)替 th ink(由于是书面语,因此要加that)7:affai r,business,matter 替代 thing8:shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替代 get many benefits)10:for my part,from my own perspect
18、ive 替代 in my opinion11:1ncreas i ng(Iy),grow i ng 替代 more and more(注 意 没 有growingly这种形式。因此当修饰名词时用i ncreas i ng/growi ng.修饰形容词,副词用 i ncreas ingly.Eg.sth has ga i ned grow i ng popuI ar i ty.Sth i s i ncreas i ngly popuI ar with the advancement of sth.12.little i f anyth i ng,little or noth i ng 替代 ha
19、rd I y13.beneficial,reward i ng 替代 he I pfu I,14.shopper,c I i ent,consumer,purchaser,替代 customer15.exceed i ngl y,extreme I y,intense I y 替代 very16.hard I y necessary,hard I y i nev i tab I e 替代 unnecessary,avo i dab Ie17.sth appeaIs to sb,sth exerts a tremendous fascination onsb 替代 sb take interes
20、t in/sb.be interested in18.capture one s attention attract one s attent i on.19.facet,demens i on,sphere 代 aspect20.be i nd i cat i ve of,be suggest i ve of,be fearfu I of 代indicate,suggest,fear21.gi ve r i se to,I ead to,resu 11 in,tr igger 替代 cause.22.There are severa I reasons behind sth 替代.reaso
21、ns for sth23.des i re 替代 want.24.pour attent ion into 替代 pay attent ion to25.bear in mind that 替代 remember26.enjoy,possess 替代 have(注意 process 是过程意思)27.interact ion communicat ion28.frown on sth 替代 be against,disagree with sth29.to name on I y a few,as an examp I e 替代 for examp I e,fori nstance30.nex
22、t to/vi rtuaI Iy impossible,替代 near Iy/almostimposs i bIe惯用先进词组1.随着经济繁华 with the booming of the economy2.随着人民生活水平明显提高with the remarkabIe improvementof peopIes I iving standard3.先进科学技术advanced sc i ence and techno Iogy4.为咱们寻常生活增添了情趣add much spice/fIavor to ourdaily Ii fe5 .人们普遍以为 It i s common I y be
23、 I i eved that 6,我批准前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former/Iatterop i n i on.7.引起了 广泛公众关注 Sth.has aroused wide pub I ic concern./Sth has drawn great pub I i c attent i on.8.不可否认 11 i s unden i ab I e that9.热烈讨论/争论 a heated d i scuss i on/debate10.有争议性问题 a controvers i a I i ssue11.就 我 而 言/就 个 人 而 言 A
24、 s far as I am concerned,/Persona I Iy,12.有充分理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13.双方论点 argument on both s i des14.发挥日益重要作用 p I ay an i ncreas i ng I y i mportant ro I e i n-15 .对必不可少 be indispensabIe to16.正如谚语所说 A s the proverb goes:17.对产生有利/不利影响 exert positive/negative effectson*18.利 远 远 不 不 大 于 弊
25、The advantages far outwe igh thed i sadvantages.19.导致,弓I起 I ead to/give r i se to/contr i bute to/resu 11in20.复杂社会现象 a comp I i cated soc i a I phenomenon21.责 任 感/成 就 感 sense of respons i b iIi ty/ach i evement22.竞争与合伙精神 sense of compet i t ion and cooperation23.开阔目艮界 w i den one s hor i zon/broaden
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