2023年春版七年级下英语期末复习资料2.pdf

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1、202 3 人教版七年级下册英语单元大归纳Unit X Can you p 1 ay the gui t ar?单元大归纳短语归纳P lay c h e s s 下国际象棋p 1 a y th e g ui t ar 弹吉他sp e a k E n glish 说英语Eng 1 is h cl u b 英语俱乐部talk t o 跟说playt he vio 1 i n 拉小提琴p 1 ay the p i a n o弹钢琴p 1 ay th e d r u ms 敲鼓m a ke fr i ends结交朋友do k u ng f u 会（中国）功夫tell s t o r i e s 讲故事

2、play games做游戏o n th e w e e k end s（在）周末用法集萃play+棋类/球类 下棋，打球p la y the+西 洋 乐 器 弹/拉乐器be good at d o i ng s t h.=d o well i nd oi n g sth.擅长做某事b e g ood w i th s b.善于与某人相处 need sb.T o d o s t h.需要某人做某事c a n+动词原形能/会做某事 a 1 ittle+不可数名词一点儿joi n t h e .club加入俱乐部like to d o s th.=lo v e to do sth.喜欢/爱慕做某事典

3、句必背Can you d r aw?Ye s,I c an./No,I c a nt.W h at club d o y ou want t o join?I want to jo i n t he che s s c lub.You c an j oin t he E nglish club.So u nds g ood.I can speak E ngli s h an d I can a Iso play soccer.P 1 ease c a 1 1 Mrs.M i lie r at 5 55-3721.Un i 12 Wh a t tim e d o y o u go t o s c

4、 hool?单元大归纳短语归纳what time 几点gotos c h o o l 去上学get u p起床ta k e a s h owe r 洗淋浴br u s h t eeth 刷牙ge t t o 到达d o h o mewor k 做家庭作业g o t o wo r k去上班g o h o m e回家eat b r e akfa s t 吃早饭ge t dr e s s e d穿上衣服get h o m e到家eith e r.o r.要么要么.g o to b ed 上床睡觉in the morn i ng/after n oon/e ven i ng 在上午/下午/晚上take

5、 a w a lk 散步1 o ts o f 许多，大量r adio s tat i o n 广播电台a t n igh t 在晚上用法集萃be 1 ate f o r 迟至lja t+具体时间点 在几点（几分）e a t b r eak f as t/1 u nch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thi r t y half pas t+基数词.点半 f ifteena qu a rter t o+基数词 差一刻到.点fr o m.t o.从.到.need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背1.W h at time do y o u u s u a 1 1 y get u p?I us

6、uall y get u p a t six t h i rty.2.Thafs a f u nn y t ime f o r brea k fast.3.Wh e n do s t ude n ts u asually e a td inne r?T hey u s u al 1 y e a t d i nner a t a quart e rto s e ve n in th e e v e n i ng.4.In t he even i ng,I eit h er w a tch TV o r p l a y com p uter games.5.At tw e Ive,s he eat

7、s lo ts o f f r u i t and ve g e t abl e s fb r 1 u n c h6.She k nows ifs not g ood for her,bu t i t t a st e s g o o d.7.H e re a r e your clothes.佳作赏析主题:谈论平常作息习惯My Sc h o ol DayI am a s tu d ent.I u s ua 1 1 y get up a t seven,and I e a t breakfast at seven t h irty.Th e nI go t o school a t eight

8、.S c h oo 1 s ta r ts at e i ght thirty.I e a t lun c h a t taelve.I g o ho me a t 1 7：00.I o ften e a t dinner a t 19:0 0 and t hen p 1 a y the p i an o.I d o my hom ework a t 20:0 0.At 2 2:00,1 go to b e d.Unit 3 H o w do you g e t to s chool?单元大归纳短语归纳get t o s c hool到达学校 take the subw a y 乘地铁 r i

9、de a bi k e 骑自行车how fa r 多远 from home t o sch o o 1 从家到学校 every d ay 天天r i d e t he b u s 乘公共汽车 b y bi k e骑自行车 b u s stop公共汽车站t h i n k o f 认为between.a nd.在和之间o ne 11-y e a r old boy 一 个 1 1 岁的男孩（必须放于名词之前）p l a y w i t h 和.玩c o me t r ue 实现hav e t o不得不用法集萃take.to.=go t o.b y.乘.去.H o w do/do e s(sb)g

10、e t t o？是如何到的?H o w fa r is it f r om.t o.?从 到 有多远?It tak e s s b.s o m e time t o do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间。How 1 on g d o e s i t take.?.花费多长时间？It i s+adj.+todo s t h.做某事是 .Thanks for+n./v.i ng 感谢你(做)某事。典句必背-H o w do y o u g e t t o sc h o o 1?I r i d e my bi k e.How f ar i s i t from your h o me t o s c

11、hoo 1?How 1 o ng does i t tak e you toge t to schoo 1?F o r many stude n ts,i t is ea s y to g et to scho o 1.T h er e is a very b i g r i v er b e tween th eir s c h o ol a nd the villag e.话题写作主题:上学的交通方式 写作思绪:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的因素;结束语：表 白 自己的观点。T he Best Way for Me t o Go to Sc h o o 1D

12、 iffe r en t s tud e nts go to scho o 1 in d i f f erent w a ys in ou r scho o 1,b u t I 1 li k e togo to school o n foo t.First,I live near the scho o 1 ,so m y home i s not far fro m my sc ho ol.An d it takes me afe w m i n u te s t o ge t t here.S e c o n d,there i s a cro s s in g on m y way to

13、sc h ool,and so m e t i me s the tra f f ic i s ve r y busy.I thin k it is saf e r t o g o to s c ho o 1 on fbot.T h ird,I thi n k wal k ing i sg oo d f o r m y h e alth.I t 9s a kind of s p o rt and it make s me stu d y b e t t er.So in my o p in i o n,the b es t wa y to go to sch o ol i s o n f o

14、ot.W h at a b o u t y ou?U nit 4 D ont eat in c lass.单元大归纳【短语归纳】1.on t ime 准时，准时3.i n clas s 在课上5.ha v e to 不得不7.g o o u t 夕 卜 出9.m a ke br e akf a st 做早饭1 1.be n o i sy 吵闹1 3.play wi t h s b.和某人一起玩1 5.ha v e fu n玩得快乐2.1 i s t e n t o.听.4.b e late fo r 做.迟到6.b e q uiet 安静8.do t he d i shes 清洗餐具10.m

15、a ke(ones)bed 铺床12.keep on e?s ha i r short 留短发1 4.p l a y the p i an o 弹钢琴16.make rules 制订规则。【用法集萃】1.Do nt+动词原形+其他，不要做某事。2.help sb.(to)d o sth.帮助某人做某事3.t oo m a n y+可数名词复数 太多的.4.p ract i c e doin g s t h.练习做某事5.b e strict wi t h s b.对某人规定严格 6.be s tri c t in st h.对某事要规定严格7.leav e sth s p.把某物忘在某地8.k

16、eep+宾语+形容词 使保持某种状态9.1 e arn to do sth.学会做某事 10.have t o do s t h.不得不做某事【典句必背】1.Dont ar rive 1 at e for c 1 a s s.上课不要迟到。2.Can we bring mu s i c p 1 a yers t o sch o o 1?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？3.An d w e alwa y s hav e t o wea r the s chool u n i f or m.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4.T h e re a r e t o o m a ny ru 1 e s!有太多

17、的规则！5.D o n t 1 ea v e t he dirt y d i she s i n t h e kitche n!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！6.1 have t o keep my ha i r sh o r t.我不得不留短发。【经典范文】Dea r Tom,T h an k s for you r 1 ast 1 e tter.You want to k n ow the rule s i n o ur s c h o ol.N ow 1 e t me te 1 1 you a b out them.We can t a rriv e late fb r c lass.We c

18、a n 9t ta 1 k 1 o ud 1 y in class.We sh o uld k e e p quiet.Whe n we m e et o u r t e a c h e r s o n our way,w e should say hell o to them.We can5t eat ordrin k in c 1 a ss,and we cant 1 is t e n t o music o r pl a y games in c la s s.I thin k w e hav e t oo many ru les.What ab out y o u r s?Pie a

19、s e w r ite a n dt e l l me.Unit5W hy do you like pandas?Yours,Li Ming单元大归纳【短语归纳】1.k i nd o f 有几分，有点儿2.b e fro m/com e f r om 来自于3.South Af r ic a 南非4.all d ay 整天5.fo r a 1 o ng time 很长时间6.get lost 迷路7.plac e s wi t h food a nd w ater有食物和水的地方8.cu t dow n砍倒 9.in(g reat)dang e r处 在(极 大)危险之中10.t we 1 v

20、e y e a rs old 十二岁 11.t hi n s mad e of ivo r y 由象牙制成的东西【用法集萃】1.一Why？为什么.？一 B ecause.由于.2.let s b.do s t h.让某人做某事 3.wan t to d o s t h.想要做某事4.on e o f+名词 复 数.之一 5.f o r get t o do s t h.忘掉要做某事6.forget doin g sth.忘掉做过某事7.he 1 p sb.(t o)do s th.帮助某人做某事8.be friendly to s b,对某人和谐【典句必背】1.-Why do y ou lik

21、e p a n d a s?你为什么喜欢熊猫？一Beca u se theyre ki n d of inter e s t i n g.由于它们有点儿有趣。2.一Why do e s Joh n like ko a l a s?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊?一B e cause th e y re ve r y c ute.由于它们非常可爱。3.一Wh y dont you like tigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？一Bec a u s e theyre reall y sc a r y.由于它们真的吓人。4.一Wher e are l i o n s f r o m?狮子来自哪里?一Th e y

22、e f r o m South Afr i c a.它们来自南非。5.El e p h a n t s can walk f o r a 1 o ng time a nd neve r get lo s t.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。6.T h e y c a n also remembe r places wit h fo o d and w a ter.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。7.Bu t elepha n ts are in g r e a t d anger.但是，大象处在极大危险之中。8.People cut d o wn m a ny t r ees s o elepha

23、nts are 1 osing t h e ir homes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。9.T o day t h e re are only a b out 3,00 0 elephants(o ver 10 0,0 0 0 be f o r e)现在仅有大约30 0 0 头大象(之前超过1 0 万头大象)。10.Isnt she b e au t i f u 1?她难道不美丽吗？【经典范文】The Animal I LikeThere a re man y kinds o f a n ima 1 s in the wo r Id.Wh a t a nima 1 do

24、I lik e?Lets know her.Man y people like her ve r y m u ch.I also 1 ik e her.She is from Ch i na.S h e i s very c u te.S he do e snt ea t grass an d mea t at a 1 1.She eats b a mboo ev e ry d a y.Sh e i s son ice.She is b la c k w h ite.S h e h a s tw o big bla c k ear s and e y e s.And she als o has

25、 b1 ack leg s and arms.Wh a t a n ima 1 is she?Sh e is a p a n d a.I like p a nda ver y mu c h.Do y ou 1 i ke h er?Wha t animal do you li k e?Unit 6 Im w a tchin g TV.【短语归纳】1.watch T V 看电视2.r ead anew s p ap e r 看报纸3.ta lk o n t h e p h o n e 通过电话交谈4.lis t e nt o 听5.u se th e comput e r 使用电脑6.mak e

26、t o up做汤7.wa s h th e dishes 洗餐具8.k i n d o f 有点儿【用法集萃】1.-Wha t+be+主语+d o i n g?.正在做什么？一主语+be+do i ng s t h.正在做某事。2.rd 1 o ve/i ike t o do s t h.我乐意做某事。3.a ny o t he r+可数名词单数其他任何一个.4.w ish to do s th.希望做某事【典句必背】1.一Why a re yo u doin g?你在做什么？一Im wat c hing T V.我在看电视。2.Wha t,s sh e doing?她在做什么？一Shes w

27、ashing her cl o t h e s.她在洗她的衣服。3.Wh a t a re t h e y do i n g?他们在做什么？They 5 r e 1 i st e n in g t oa CD.他们在听一张 CD 唱片。4.一 Are y o u doing y o u r home work?你在做你的家庭作业吗？一 Y e s,I am./No,Im n o t.Im c le a ning my ro o m.是的，我在做。/不，我没有。我在打扫我的房间。5.Z h u Hui m is s es h i s famil y an d wishes to hav e hi

28、 s moms delicious zongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。【经典范文】Its seve n o9 c lo c k i n the even i n g.K a tes fam i 1 y a re all at h o me.Ka t e is do i ng her hom e work.H er fa t h er is reading a b ook.He r moth e r is wa t c hin g T V.Hergran d f a ther i s list e n i ng t o th e radio and her grandm

29、o ther is clean i ng t he room.Her s is ter,Bet t y,is pla y ing comp u ter g a m e s.They a r e all enj o y i ng themsel v es.Un i 17 Ifs r aining!单元大归纳【短语归纳】1.n o t ba d 不错 2.at t3.hav e a g o o d t ime/hav e a gr e at t i4.take a message for.为.捎个口信5.c a 1 1 sb.back 给某人回电话7.right n ow 现在9.some o f

30、.当中的一些1 1.dri n k ora n ge juic e 喝橙汁1 3.on a vacati o n 在度假15.call s b.给某人打电话1 7.ri g h t fo r.适合.h e p a r k 在公园m e/ha v e f u n/enj oy one s el f 过得不久乐6.n o proble m 没问题8.t a Ik o n t he phone 通过电话交谈1 0.by t h e p o o l在游泳池边12.s t ud y h a r d 努力学习14.i n t he m o untains 在山里1 6.write to s b.给某人写信

31、1 8.给拍一张照片【用法集萃】1.t e 1 1 sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事2.have a g r e at time+(in)do i n g sth.快乐地做某事3.jusJright f ocdoing sth.做某事正合适【典句必背】1.Hows th e weathe r?天气怎么样？2.s c 1 o ud y./I t s su n n y./It，s r a i ni n g.天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天正下雨。3.How s it g o in g?情况怎么样？4.G r eat!/N ot b a d./T err i ble!好极了！/不

32、错。/糟糕！5.Can I ta k e a me s s age for him?我给他捎个口信好吗？6.I ha v in g a g re a t tim e v i sitin g my aunt in Ca n a da.我正在加拿大快乐地拜访我的姨妈7.My fami 1 y an d I ar e on a vacati o n in the mounta i n s.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8.I t 飞 hot in yo u r coun t r y n o w,isn5t i t?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？【经典范文】The W e ath er i n Beij

33、i ngH e l l,ever y one!Im fr o m B e ijing.D o you want to k now th e weat h er in B e i jing?Now let me tel 1 y o u s o m e th in g about t h e weat h er h e re.I n Beijin g,sp r i ng is ve r y sh o r t an d w arm.In s u mmer,i ts very h ot,but i t o f ten rains.We o f ten go swimm i ng in th e r i

34、 ver.I n au t umn,t h e weather is v e ry d ryand cool.We of t en g o to t he f arm to w o r k wi t h the farm e rs to h e lp t hem.Inwinter,i ts very cold,and sometimes its s n o w y an d wind y.I like sw i mmi n g,so s u mm e r is my favori t e sea so n.Unit 8 Is the r e a p o st o f fice ne a r h

35、ere?单元大归纳【短语归纳】1.p o s t offi c e 邮局 2.p olice stat i on 警察局3.p ay phone付费电话4.B r i d g e Street 桥街5.Center s t r e e t 中心大街6.L ong St r eet 长街7.ne a r he r e 附近8.across from 在.对面9.n ex t to 挨着，靠近10.b etween.a n d.在.和.之间1 1.i n fron t of 在.前面12.excu s e me劳驾1 3.far fro m 离.远1 4.go a 1 o5.t u rn righ

36、 t/1 e ft 向右/左转1 6.on the（或 o n e 飞）r igh t/le f t1 7.in my n e igh b o r hood 在我的街区ng.沿着.走在（某人的）右 边/左 边18.1 oo k lik e看起来像1 9.in life 一生中2 0.be free免费（有空）【用 法 集 萃】1.Turn r i gh t/l e f t at the+序数词+crossin g.在第几个路口向右/左转2.sp e nd+时 间/金 钱+on s t h.花 费 时 间/金 钱 在s pend+时 间/+金 钱（in）d o in g s t h.花费时间/金

37、钱做某事3.wa t ch sb.doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoy doing s t h.喜欢做某事【典句必背】1 .一Is there a h ospit a 1 n e a r h e r e?这附近有医院吗？Y e s,there is.Ifs o n B r id g e Street.是的，有。它在桥街上。2.Oh.where,s Cente r Stre e t?噢.中心大街在哪里？-Ifs not t o o f a r from h e re.它离这儿不太远。3.Go al o n g 1 ong Street and it,s o n th e right.沿着长

38、街走，它在右边。4.T u r n r ig h t at th e f i rst cro s sing.在第一个十字路口向右转。【经典范文】Wh e re is the hotel?Let me tell yo u how to g e t t here.G o d ow n this r o a d and t h enturn 1 e ft.G o t hr o ugh F irst S treet an d s eco n d S t r e e t.W hen y o u c o m e to Third Street,t u r n righ t and wa 1 k on.Yo

39、u c a n see a brid g e o ver a river.Go aero s s theb ridge.The n y ou can see the h otel.If s o n yo u r r ight,across from the p o st offic e,Yo u wil 1fin d i t.U n it 9 What d o e s he look lik e?单元大归纳【短语归纳】1.short h ai r 短发3.cu r ly h a ir 卷发5.(be)of medium height 中档个子7.go to the m o vies 去看电影9

40、.1 ook li k e 看起来像1 1.a sm a 1 1 mouth 小嘴巴13.b 1 ack hai r 黑发1 5.a 1 on g f a ce 长脸1 7.i n th e end 最后2.long ha i r 长发4.s trai g ht h a ir 直发6.(b e)o f medium b u ild 中档身材8.a 1 i ttl e 有点儿10.a big n o s e 大鼻子1 2.a r o und f a ce 圆脸14.b i g e yes 大眼睛16.th e s a me w ay 同样的方式18.bio n de h a i r 金黄色的头发

41、【用法集萃】1.W h at do e s/d o+主语+loo k li ke?.看上去什么样？2.sb.+be+of+me d i u m b uild/h e igh t 某人中档身材/个子3.sb.+has+h a ir 某人留着.发【典句必背】1.-What d o es h e lo o k lik e?他长什么样He，s r e ally t a l l.他真的很高。2.Do t h e y h ave str a ight o r cu r 1 y h a ir?他们留直发还是卷发？一T h ey ha v e curly h a i r.他们留卷发。3.一Is he t al

42、l or sh o rt?他高还是矮？一He i s ta 1 1 o r sh o rt.H es of medium h eigh t.他不高不矮，他中档个子。【经典范文】LostKa t e,a twelve-ye a r-o l d g i r 1,is los t i n t he stre e t.Sh e i s of m e di u m he i ght w ith shor t h air.S he h a s a round f a c e a nd sma 1 1 e yes.S he we a rs a pa i r o f g la s s e s.S h e w

43、e a r s a w h i te s h i r t,a pair o f bluejeans a n d a pair of black sp o rts sh o e s.If anyo n e knows h er,pleas e ca 1 1 Mr.Green at 26 4 5813 2.Thanks a 1 ot.Un i 110I d like s om e nood 1 es.【短语归纳】单元大归纳1.w o ul d li k e 想要2.take ones o rder 点菜3.b ee f sou p 牛肉汤4.o ne bowl of.碗.5.w h at size

44、 什么尺寸6.ma po tofu with r i ce带米饭的麻婆豆腐7.what kind 什么种类8.smal 1 /medium/large bo w 1 小/中/大碗9.gree n tea 绿茶1 0.o r ang e j u ice 橘汁11.arou n d the w o rl d 世界各地1 2.bir t hday c ake 生日蛋糕1 3.the n u mber o f.的数量14.m a ke a wis h许个愿望1 5.b low o u t 吹灭16.in o ne go 一 口气1 e tr u e 实现1 8.c u t u p 切碎【用法集萃】1.

45、wo u Id 1 i k e+s th.想要某物2.would 1 ike+to do s t h.想要做某事3.Why d o n t you+do st h.?何不做某事？4.th e num ber of+名词复数.的数量【典句必背】1 .Wh a t k ind of n o odl e s w o u 1 d yo u l i k e?你想要哪种面条？2.Fd li k e b e ef nood 1 e s,please.我想要牛肉面。3.What size w o ul d you li k e?你想要多大的？4.Td lik e a me d ium b o w l,pl e

46、 a s e,我想要一个中碗的。5.Wo u Id you like a large bowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？6.Yes,p 1 ease.好吧。7.I f he o r s h e b 1 ows o u t all t he ca n dl e s in on e to,th e wis h w i 1 1 come tr u e.假如他或她一 口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。【经典范文】My Fa v o rite F oodI a m i dd 1 e sc h ool s tud e n t.I like t o e at h eal t h y food.I have m i

47、 Ik,eggsand brea d f or brea k f a st.Fo r lune h Iw o u Id like ric e,f ish and ve g et a bl e s.I 1 ike chicken，j u i ce,rice and hamburgers fo r supper.O f a 1 1 t he food,my favori t e food is chicken an d a pple j uice.Unit 11H ow was your sc h o ol t r i p?【短语归纳】1.g o for a walk 去散步2.milk aC o

48、 w 挤牛奶3.r ide a h o rse 骑马4.f e e dchick e n s喂小鸡5.t a Ik w i t h 与.谈话6.t a k ep h o t os 拍照7.qu i t e a 1 o t 相称多8.s h o w.a r o und 带领.参观9.1 e a rn a b o ut 了解10.from.t o.从.到11.grow straw b er r i es 种植草莓1 2.p i ck s trawbe r ries 采草莓1 3.i n t h e c o un t ryside 在乡下14.go f ishi n g 去钓鱼15.at night

49、 在夜晚16.a l o t o f 许多；大量e out 出来18.go on a s c hool tr i p 去学校郊游1 9.along the way 沿线20.afte r th a t 之后2 1.buy sth.fo r s b.为某人买某物22.a 1 1 i n al 1 总的来说2 3.ta k ea/th e t r ain 乘火车2 4.be inte r e sted in 对.感爱好2 5.not.a t a l l 主线不【用法集萃】1.How+be.?+li k e?.怎么样？2.too many+可数名词复数 太多的3.te a c h sb.how to

50、 do sth.教某人如何做某事4.quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数=a+very+形容词+可数名词单数一个相称/很【典句必背】1 .一 How w a s you r s c h ool tr i p?你的学校郊游怎么样?一It wa s g reat!好极了!2.一Did you g o to t h e z o o?你去动物园 了吗？N o,【didnt.I went to a f a r m.不,没有。我去农场了。3.一Did you s e e any c ows?你看见一些牛奶了吗？-Y es,I did.I s aw q u ite a l o t.是的，我看见了，我看