2022-2023学年第一学期八年级英语期末复习卷11.pdf

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1、2022-2023学 年 第 一 学 期 八 年 级 英 语 期 末 复 习 卷（11）（时 间：100分 钟，满 分：100分）第 一 部 分 选 择 题 一、单 项 选 择（本 大 题 共 15小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 15分）1.一 I think English is unimportant subject.一 I dont think so.It is useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A.a,an B.an,a C.a,a D.an,an2.Tony will become when he grows up.A.tall B.ta

2、ller C.tallest D.the tallest3.I dont know how to use this machine.一 It doesnt matter.You can read t h e.A.instructions B.competitionsC.information D.advertisement4.What will the weather be like this afternoon,Anna?一 I t be fine.But who knows?Its always changing quickly.A.must B.will C.may D.need5.Yo

3、ur handwriting is beautiful.Thank you,I write than before.A.careful B.more careful C.more carefully D.carefully6.Youd better all the main language points in your note book.A.turn down B.write down C.cut down D.come down7.The Internet will go wrong if people download（下 载）programmes at the same time.A

4、.ten million of B.million of C.millions of D.ten millions of8.一 You hurt your right leg?How did that happen?Bad luck!I was walking along the road an e-bike hit me from behind.A.while B.as C.when D.before9.一 I hate my schoolwork.Its too hard.And Fm just not as smart as you or mom.一,you have a higher

5、IQ.You just need to kick your laziness,Dan.A.First of all B.For example C.As a result D.In fact10.Could you help u s some Christmas lights,Jimmy?No problem.It5s a good idea to set an exciting feeling with colored lights.A.put up B.put away C.put in D.put out11.Our teacher often advises us homework a

6、lone.A.finishing B.finish C.to finishing D.to finish12.The sentence structure of“We think John the best student.i s.A.S+V+DO B.S+V+IO+DO C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+P13.一 Im really sorry to know that people fish too often in this area.一 Yes.This means some rare birds will have food.A.less and less B.fewer and

7、 fewer C.bigger and bigger D.more and more14.一 What were you doing at this time yesterday?一 W e in the office.A.work B.was working C.were working D.are working15.We are going to have a picnic in Shanghai Botanical Garden this Sunday.A.You are welcome.B.Enjoy your time there.C.Thatrs all right.D.It*s

8、 hard to say.二、完 型 填 空（本 大 题 共 1 5小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 15分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 一 个 最 佳 答 案。I was always 16 and had too many things to do.Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans,I thought to myself,“We dont have time 17 this.So the two words I always said to her we

9、re:18.The other day,the two of us rode to a 19 near our home.After shopping I bought her an ice cream,andshe sat down 20 a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand.Suddenly a 21 look appeared onher face.tuDo I have to eat it up in a hurry,I nearly cried when hearing thisthe pains of a hurrie

10、d life influenced（影 响）my poor girl so deeply!As shelooked at me waiting to know if she could 22 her time.I knew I had to make a 23.I thought of thetimes when I 24 my child through life,I began wondering what really matters（要 紧）in life.“You dont have to 25.Just enjoy it.I said gently.Her whole face b

11、rightened and her shouldersrelaxed.We sat side by side 26 things that interested us.When she got to the last bite,she held it out to me,I 27 the last bite fbr you,Mum,she said28.As the icy taste put out my thirst,I realized I just got the present of a lifetime.I 29 my childa little time.and in retur

12、n,she gave me her last bite and reminded（提 醒）me that things taste sweeter and loveis 30 to get when you stop rushing through life.16.A.happy B.sad C.busy D.free17.A.to B.for C.with D.about18.A.Keep quiet B.Take care C.Hurry up D.Work hard19.A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket20.A.on B.beside C

13、.at D.near21.A.worried B.tired C.excited D.surprised22.A.waste B.take C.cost D.pay23.A.mark B.plans C.wish D.choice24.A.rushed B.walked C.sang D.danced25.A.slow B.busy C.hurry D.fear26.A.talking about B.looking after C.looking for D.talking to27.A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted28.A.happily B.quie

14、tly C.sadly D.patiently29.A.caught B.gave C.made D.taught30.A.easy B.hard C.easier D.harder三、阅 读 单 选（本 大 题 共 1 5小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 1 5分）AThe Museum of London opened in 1976.It shows the history of London.If you want to discover how the cityhas changed,come here.Opening Times:Open:10:00 to 18:00 daily;la

15、st admission（入 馆）:17:30 p.m Closed:On SundaysTicket Price:FreeAddress:150 London Wall London EC2Y 5HNTelephone:+44（0）20 7001 9844 Email:infomuseumoflondon.org.ukWebsite:http:/www.museumoflondon.org.ukPublic transport:By tube（地 下 铁 道）:Barbican,St.PauPs By bus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521Museum of London

16、 shop:The shop at the Museum of London offers gifts and books about London.We also sellpostcards and posters about London.31.How many hours a week is the Museum of London open?A.48 B.38 C.18 D.832.What can visitors buy in the Museum of London shop?a.food b.gifts c.posters d.drinks e.books f.postcard

17、sA.abe B.bed C.beef D.abef33.We can learn from the information t h a t.A.the ticket price of the Museum of London is very high.B.many buses can take visitors to the Museum of London.C.visitors have to enter the Museum of London before 6:00 p.m.D.the Museum of London is open to visitors every day all

18、 year round.BA group of swans flew down to a beach.There was a crow（乌 鸦）jumping around.The crow watched themand looked down on them.“You have no flying skills at all!”he said to the swans.All you can do is to move your wings.Can you turnover in the air?No,thats not for you.Lefs have a flying competi

19、tion.Til show you what real flying is!”One of the swans took up the challenge.The crow flew up and began to show his skills.He flew in circles,didother flying tricks,and then came down and looked at the swan proudly.Now it was the swans turn.He flew up,and began flying over the sea.The crow flew aft

20、er him,making allkinds of comments（评 价）about his flying.They flew on and on till they couldnt see the land and there was nothingbut water on all sides.The crow was making fewer and fewer comments.He was now so exhausted that he found ithard to stay in the air,and had to try to keep himself from fall

21、ing into the water.The swan said,Why do you keep touching the water,brother?Is that another trick?”“No,said the crow.He knew he had lost the competition.T m in trouble because of my pride（骄 傲）！If youdont help me,Til lose my life.”The swan took pity on him,and took him on his shoulders and flew back

22、to the beach.34.Why did the crow keep touching the water?A.It was enjoying itself by doing so.B.It was showing another flying skill.C.It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water.D.It was trying to keep itself from falling into the water.35.Who wanted to have a flying competition?A.The crow.B.One o

23、f the swans.C.Both the crow and a swan.D.No one.36.What can we infer（推 断）from the passage?A.The crow didnt know flying.B.Flying skills were useless.C.The swan saved the crow because they were good friends.D.The swan was better at flying for a long time than the crow.37.What may be the main idea of t

24、he passage?A.A crow helps his friends.B.Crows fly better than swans.C.Pride goes before a fall.D.Its important to help others.CMy name is Robinson Crusoe and I was born in 1632 in the city of York.My father was a successfulbusinessman.I had two older brothers.One of them was killed in the war.My oth

25、er brother disappeared one day.My father wanted me to be a lawyer.However,I wanted to go to sea to be a sailor instead.My father was very angry with me.He asked me why Iwanted to leave his house,where I would have an easy and comfortable life.“People who go to sea are not like you.he said.The poor g

26、o because they have no money and no other wayto live,while the very rich want an adventure.Most of the bad things in the world happen to the very rich or thevery poor.It is safer and easier for you to be in the middle!Your older brother would not listen to me,and now heis dead.I guess you may live a

27、 hard life if you do not listen to m e.One day,I spoke to my mother.Please ask father if he will let me have one voyage on the sea,“I asked her.“When I return,I will live the life he wants me to live.She was angry.Dont be a fbol!I agree with him.I do not want you to go to sea.It is dangerous.A year

28、went by,and my parents would still not let me go to sea.Then one day I met a friend.His father owneda ship which was sailing to London,and I decided to go with them,without even telling my mother or father.I justwent.That was how all my bad luck began.38.What did Robinson really want according to th

29、e passage?A.To be in the middle.B.To stay at home.C.To be a rich man.D.To go to sea.39.According to Paragraph 3,we can know that Robinsons f a t h e r.A.didnt agree Robinson to go to seaB.had no money and no other way to liveC.wanted an adventure like the rich peopleD.liked Robinson more than his ot

30、her children40.We can put the sentence“I tried to do as he said,but I c o u l d n t.A.Between Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2 B.Between Paragraph 2 and Paragraph 3C.Between Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4 D.Between Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 541.From the passage,we can find Robinson.A.holds to his dream B.of

31、ten lies to his parentsC.is a dangerous man D.is friendly to his friendsDI have done all kinds of jobs about birds,in one way or another,since my childhood in Australia,and I havelived and been part of birding communities in America.In all of those places I worked,I often hear birdwatchingdefined（定

32、义）as a more relaxed enjoyment of birds.However,birding mainly refers to running after birds andincluding birds in a list.In most cases,people think birdwatching is something for interest,while birding is moreserious and legitimate.Language matters.As birders,the words we use show what we value.We ne

33、ed to make sure our language is aswelcoming as possible.One easy way to do this is to redefine“birding“and who a“birder is.But,as long as birding and birdwatching are seen as different activities,the hobby of enjoying birds may stillbe out of reach for those who want in.I suggest birding to be:the a

34、ct of enjoying wild birds.That way,we dont need separate（分 开）birders frombirdwatchers;were all just birders.And in this way,its easy to welcome everybody who wants in,because birdersare simply people who enjoy wild birds.No single way of birding is more or less valuable than any other.We can look fo

35、r birds while driving down aroad,and admire them without binoculars.It is not necessary to watch or see birds:We can sit in our kitchen withopen windows,listening to bird song coming in,and enjoy them just as much.We can even enjoy birds virtually,by online field trips.The more people who care about

36、 birds,the more people there will be to protect the birds.After all,there is no wrong way to enjoy birds!And as we say above,birding is for everybody and every body.42.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tells us?A.Ive done all kinds of jobs on birds since childhood.B.I have lived in many countries since m

37、y childhood.C.Different definitions about birdwatching and birding.D.Birdwatching is a more relaxed enjoyment of birds.43.The underlined word“legitimate means in Chinese.A.休 闲 的 B.复 杂 的 C.奢 华 的 D.正 统 的 44.Why does the writer want to redefine“birding”?A.To teach right from wrong.B.To advertise for hi

38、s company.C.To make a large amount of money.D.To welcome more people to enjoy birds.45.Which of the following may the writer agree with?A.Birding and birdwatching are different activities.B.It is necessary to watch birds without binoculars.C.Birding and birdwatching are both for everyone.D.We cannot

39、 enjoy birds by watching them online.第 二 部 分 非 选 择 题 四、用 所 给 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 填 空（本 大 题 共 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）46.There are many places o f（interesting）in China.47.At weekends,we like to get close to t h e（nature）world.48.Did you e n j o y（you）at the party yesterday,boys and girls?49.The radio says it

40、will b e（snow）here tomorrow.50.（sad）,many wild animals lost their lives because of people.51.At t h e（begin）of the sports meeting,we got together on the playground.52.People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous t o（human）.53.A lot o f（tour）come to Zhalong Nature Reserve to watch birds

41、 every year.54.The temperatures are in t h e（twenty）today.You neednt wear such warm clothes.55.Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes y o u（feel）better.五、根 据 汉 语 提 示 填 空（本 大 题 共 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）56.H e（摇 动）the bottle hard to see if there was any water inside.

42、57.Please keep t h e（秘 密）for me.Dont tell them to anyone else.58.T h e（突 然 的）heavy rain stopped us from having a picnic.59.People in the south of China l i v e（主 要 地）on rice.60.Mrs.Y a n g s（微 笑）eyes often make me feel warm.61.Youd better keep t h e（剪 刀）out of the childrens reach.62.The boy caught a

43、 bad cold and k e p t（咳 嗽）all night.63.D a v i d（卖）his old flat at a low price last week.64.People can travel a r o u n d（自 由 地）if there is no COVID-19 epidemic（新 冠 疫 情）.65.It is quite common to s e e（阵 雨）in London,so everyone brings an umbrellas while going out.六、完 成 句 子（本 大 题 共 5 小 题，每 小 题 2 分，共 1

44、0分）6 6.每 年 成 千 上 万 的 游 客 来 苏 州 参 观 园 林，了 解 文 化。come to visit Suzhou gardens and learn about culture every year.67.我 们 应 该 立 即 采 取 行 动 来 节 约 能 源。We should away to save energy.68.孩 子 们 迫 不 及 待 要 为 他 们 的 篮 球 队 加 油 喝 彩。The children for their basketball team.69.苏 州 博 物 馆 西 馆 占 地 3.76万 平 方 米，目 前 已 对 公 众 开

45、 放。Suzhou Museum W e s t,37,600 square metres,is now open to the public.70.为 了 不 犯 同 样 的 错 误，他 又 看 了 一 遍 说 明。In the same mistake,he read the instructions once again.七、短 文 首 字 母 填 空（本 大 题 共 1 0小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）根 据 短 文 内 容 和 首 字 母 提 示，填 写 所 缺 单 词。Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alaba

46、ma.Black clouds were making the sky very d 71With no light outside,it felt like midnight.The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm would h 72 thisarea.Everyone in the neighbourhood was b 73 Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows whilehis mom was putting some candles and matches on

47、 the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to b 74 heavily against the windows.Afterdinner,they tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a s 75 storm happening outside.Ben couldnt sleep at first.He finally fell a 76 when the wind was dying down at 3:00 a.m.W

48、hen hewoke up,the sun was r 77 He went outside and found fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish weree 78 They joined the neighbours to c 79 up the neighbourhood together.The storm broke many thingsinto pieces,b 80 it brought families and neighbours closer together.八、材 料 作 文（本 大 题 共 1 5分）8 1.动 物 是 我

49、 们 人 类 的 好 朋 友，可 是 近 年 来 由 于 人 类 频 繁 的 活 动 和 大 肆 砍 伐 森 林，越 来 越 多 的 动 物 面 临 灭 绝 的 危 险。我 们 应 该 怎 样 保 护 动 物 呢？假 设 你 校 正 在 举 行 征 文 竞 赛，题 目 是“Lets Protect Wild Animals”。请 根 据 以 下 提 示，适 当 发 挥 想 象，写 一 篇 8 0词 左 右 的 英 语 短 文，参 加 此 次 比 赛。要 点 提 示：l.Why is the number of wild animals getting smaller and smaller?2

50、.What should we do to protect wild animals?Lefs Protect Wild Animals答 案 与 解 析 1.B【详 解】句 意：我 认 为 英 语 是 一 门 不 重 要 的 科 目。一 我 不 那 样 认 为，当 我 们 同 外 国 人 谈 话 时 它 是 一 种 有 用 的 工 具。根 据 句 意，空 一 表 示 泛 指，且 unimportant以 元 音 音 素 开 头，故 应 用 不 定 冠 词 an；空 二 也 表 示 泛 指，且 useful以 辅 音 音 素 开 头，故 应 用 不 定 冠 词 a。故 选 B。2.B【详 解】