2023版高三一轮总复习英语北师大版（皖）必修第三册教学设计.pdf

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1、册UNIT 7 ARTJICHU ZHISHI SHULI基础知识梳理_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _构 建 知 识 体 系课标单词背诵（先填后背）第一组1.opera n.歌剧；歌剧艺术2.band n.乐队；乐团3.classical a力.（音乐）古典的:传统的4.jazz n.爵士乐5.drama n.戏剧edy n.喜剧片；喜剧节目7.calligraphy n.书法8.talented。力.有才能的:有天资的9.professional adj.专业的:职业的ponent n.组成部分11.stage n.舞台；讲台；阶段12.costum

2、e n.戏装；化装服13.shade?.（画的）阴影部分14.atmosphere n.气氛；氛围15.monthly ado.每月卅I:每月一次地16.uplifting。力：令人振奋的17.masterpiece n.杰作；代表作18.fig u re s.人像，人形；数字19.starry adi.布满星星的20.mentaHv ado.精神上:心理上21.massive 巨大的22.beneath /叩.&4而.在.（正）下方23.drug n.药物，药材2 4.军2 1 .（圆）点；斑点；污渍第二组1.scream n.尖叫，尖叫声；应.&口.高声喊出2.striking时.惊人的;

3、显著的3.viewern.观看者4.burning a力.燃烧着的5.scene n.景色6.yj叫 1皿7.视觉的，视力的7.female a由.女（性）的8.male。力.男（性）的9.emotion n.情感10.master .掌握,精通；.大师；主人11.pattern n.图案；花样，式样12.otherwise adv.否则:要不然plex a力.复杂的14.aspect n.方面15.geniusn.天才16.minor。力.（音乐）小调的:小的；不很重要的poser n.作曲家18.piano n.钢琴19.struggle n.奋斗；况.奋斗，拼搏20.proceed oi

4、.继续:进行21.note n.单音，音调，音符22.score n.乐谱；比分；成绩23.respond说.回应，回复24.backstage a力.后台的:（在）幕后（的）第三组1.2型。力,紧张的；焦虑不安的2.conductor n.指挥3.charge n.主管；负责4.jo y o u s.欢乐的,令人愉快的5.signal”.标志着;预示；儿标识pose”作（曲）；构成；写作7.advertisement n.广告8.youth n.（青）少年9.contest n,比赛，竞赛10.madam n.女士；夫人11.documentary n.纪录片12.cuwently 血.当前

5、;现时13.acceptable。力.可接受的14.appreciate”.感激:欣赏15.fa ith fu lly.忠诚地,忠实地16.expressive adi.富于感情的;明确表露想法的17.artistic。力.美术的;艺术的18.extensively 也广泛地;大规模地；全面地19.symbolism/?.象征主义20.sculptor n.雕刻家21.admiration n.敬佩；羡慕22.best-selling adj.畅销的23.threatening。的;（行为）带有威胁的24.messy a力.脏的;凌乱的25.punishable。力.可依法惩处的 单词拼写.运

6、用核心单词语境运用1.exhibition n.展出（会），展览2.affect”.影响3.cause”.导致,引起；使发生n.原用所给词的适当形式填空。1.After returning home she held soloexhibitions(exhibition)many times inShanghai.因；事业4.broad a力.宽阔的;广博的5.individual n.个人，个体2.If something affects(affect)a person orthing,it influences them or causes themto change in some wa

7、y.3.You use cause and effect to talk aboutthe way in which one thing iscaused(cause)by another.4.If you smile broadly(broad),you smilewith your mouth stretched very widebecause you are very pleased or amused.5.The school strives to treat pupils asindividuals(individual)and to help eachone to achieve

8、 their full potential.派生单词语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The audience present at the concertsing high praise for his performance;in1.perform.表演；演 出performern.表演者；演奏者；演员f performancen.表演；演出2.fail况.失败；未能做；不及格f failureother words,he is a good performer,(perform)2.Though I failed,I didn*t lose heart,because I know f

9、ailure is the mother ofsuccess.(fail).失败的事；失败3.On the phone,he referred to the3.react况.反应；回应f re a c tio n反reference book that he lent to you应yesterday,(refer)4.refer v.提至lj；谈到reference ,提4.Lily hesitated to answer my question及；参考；查阅5.hesitate vi.犹 豫；踌 躇hesitationwhile Lucy answered it withouthesita

10、tion,(hesitate)n.犹豫5.Hearing about the incident,the local6.permit”.允许；许 可 permission.允许；许可residents reacted angrily to the news,which made the government astonished attheir reaction.(react)6.Weather permitting,we can have apicnic in the park,but we have to getpermission from our parents first.(permi

11、t)高考热点 熟词生义 选 出 黑 生 圭 叁 包M冬 凶 业 1 .(2021全国甲卷)Its the best way to get rid of your used clothes,score clothesfrom your friends,and have a party all at the same time.CA.得分 B.编总谱 C.获得2.(2020全国卷 H)He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in manyshades of blue.AA.色度 B.(画的)阴影部分 C.阴凉处3.(2020天津卷)Making

12、 a full-length clay(粘土)figure would not exhaust mystrength-and that is what I intend to do!BA.数字B.塑像C.人形 短语理解运用高频短语语境运用1.let out a scream 发出尖叫声2.a series of 一 系列3.as for 关于；至于4.at high speed 高速地5.not hesitate to do s t h.毫不犹豫做某事，尽管做某事6.take charge of 负责7.broad sm ile 满面的笑容8.give up 放弃选用左面短语的适当形式填空。1

13、.The man let out a scream and jumpedback several paces.2.There is a series of science andtechnology on the desk.3.Its dangerous to turn a corner at highspeed.4.We need someone to take charge of ourphysical training.5.He suffered a serious injury that forcedhim to givn up work.句式辨识 运用教材原句背诵句式结构仿写1.wi

14、sh从句虚拟语气I wish I knew more about them.你希望有个更好的工作吗？Do you wish you had a better job?2.独立主格结构But Beethoven continued conducting,hishead buried in the score.任务圆满完成，我们被嘉奖。The task well finished,we were given aprize.3.It is said that.句型It is said that the two artists admiredeach other.据说她活了 100多岁。It is s

15、aid that she lived to be over 100.重难考点探究ZHONGNAN KAODIAN TANJIU 突 破 思 维 瓶 颈1.performance 课本义.表演；演出 增补义.表现；执行，履行 高考原旬 2021 新高考卷 I Fm not a trained musician,but Fve learnt to readmusic so I can help Maria in her performance.(l)give/put on a performance 演出(2)perform v.表演；演出perform ones promise 履行诺言perf

16、orm an operation/a play/an experiment 进行手术/演一场戏/做实验(3)performer n.表演者；演奏者；演员That study looked into the performances of 18 surgeons.那项研究调查了 18名外科医生的工作表现。The Festival of Asian Arts&Music will include two days of live performances.亚洲艺术音乐节将安排两天的现场表演。.语块存储.飞give/put on a fine performance 表演得很出色a grand pe

17、rformance of firework at New Years Eve 除夕壮观的烟火表演evaluate the performance of each student对每个学生的表现作出评价 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错The teacher was very pleased with the performance(perform)of the children.She was the only performer(perform)and I was the only audience.Alex and Andy perform skillfully and they won

18、first prize.performperformed 链接写作 完成句子他在学校的优良表现为他母亲带来极大的荣誉。His good perfoimaoce in school does great credit to his mother.2.figure课本义人像，人形；数字 增补义 加 人 物。估计；理解；认为 高考原旬2020天津卷She realized she looked like a child,with her tinyfigure.(l)figure out弄明白；计算出figure on指望；估计到figure sth.in将某物包括/计算在内(2)keep ones

19、figure 保持身材We figured the attendance at 150,000.我们估计有15万人参加。I figured(that)if I took the night train,I could be in Scotland by morning.我认为，如果我坐晚上那班火车，早上就可以到苏格兰。厂.语块存储.、figure out how to start the equipment 搞清楚如何启动设备take pride in your health and your figure为你的健康和体型感到自豪 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错How does she ma

20、nage to keep her(she)figure when she eats so much?We figure on your coming(come)early to help us.How do you figure on what you want to see?o f out 链接写作 一完成句子大多数人都熟悉京剧中的这一人物。Most people are familiar with this figure from Beijing Opera.3.spot 课本义 .(圆)点；斑点；污渍 增补义.地点，现 场”发现；认出 高考原句 2021新高考卷 I You have t

21、o make sure you dont turn two pagesat once and make sure you find the repeats in the music when you have to go back tothe right spot.(l)spot sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事be spotted with 散布；点缀(2)on the spot当场；在现场put sb.on the spot(提出难题)使某人尴尬或为难She was wearing a black skirt with white spots.她穿着一条黑底白点的裙子。She s

22、potted her friend in the crowd.她在人群中认出了她的朋友。.语块存储.fbe covered with spots of mud 满是泥点be on the spot within minutes几分钟内到达现场visit a tourist spot参观旅游胜地 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错The desks in the classroom were all spotted with ink.The police spotted him driving(drive)a stolen car.This will put him upon the spot a

23、nd will not do anything to improve yourchances.uponf on 链接写作 完成句子他们在岛上最著名的几处旅游景点作了停留。They stayed at several of the islands top tourist spots.4.struggle 课本义n,奋 斗 奋斗,拼搏 增补义 .斗争P.抗争；挣扎 高考原句.2020新高考卷 I Many of their families were struggling to makeends meet.struggle to do sth.努力做某事struggle against/with

24、同.作斗争struggle for为.而奋斗struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来The company is struggling to find buyers for its new product.该公司正竭力为其新产品寻找买主。.语块存储.-a country struggling for independence 为独立而奋斗的国家the struggle between good and evil 善恶之争 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错He is struggling to support(support)his family alone.Millions o

25、f people are struggling for life with high prices.James struggled for burglars and frightened them away.foragainst/with 链接写作 一完成句子我看到小男孩正在奋力挣脱。I could see the young boy struggling to firev himself.5.charge1 课本义 .主管；负责 增补义 初收费，要价；指控；充电；猛冲 高考原句*2021新高考卷 I There are plenty of other benefits,too：it does

26、n*tcharge city tax；it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms;it also has freeWi-Fi in every room.charge sb.money for(doing)sth.因(做谋事而收某人的钱charge sb.with sth.=accuse sb.of sth因.指控某人in charge of负责，掌管某事in the charge of 被人负责，掌管take charge of 接管，控制free of charge 免费的(地)She is in charge of th

27、e day-to-day running of the business.她负责掌管日常业务。What did they charge for the repairs?他们收了多少修理费？厂.语块存储.ftake charge of the class 接管这个班级be charged with murder 被指控谋杀charge him money for repairing his bike 为修车向他收取费用 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错John will take charge of the next meeting.(2)The job is in the charge of

28、an experienced mechanic.Recently some officials have been charged for a lot of crimes.forwith 链接写作 一句多译他被指控偷了她的钱包。He was charged with stealing her wallet.(charge)He was accused of stealing her wallet.(accuse)6.appreciate”,感激；欣赏(l)appreciate doing 感激.I would appreciate it if 如果.我将不胜感激(2)appreciation

29、n.欣赏；感激;感谢In time youll appreciate the beauty of this language.总有一天你会体会到这门语言的优美之处。I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you.感谢您的帮助，期待您的来信。厂.语块存储.二appreciate someone concem/support 感谢某人的关心/支持appreciate what you have 珍惜你拥有的appreciate being invited to the party 感激被邀请参加晚会 名师点津(1 Apprec

30、iate表示“感谢”时,宾语为物(help,kindness等)；thank的宾语则为人。(2)appreciate,like,hate,depend o n等后接宾语从句时,需要在从句前加it。基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错I appreciate being given(give)this opportunity.We really appreciated jt when she offered to help.He expressed his appreciations for their help.appreciationsa-preciation 链接写作 一完成句子如果你能帮我们

31、忙我们将非常感激。We would appreciate it if you could do us that favowr.7.let out放出；发出(叫喊等)；放宽，放大(衣服等)；泄露let down使失望let alone更不用说，更别提let in让.进来，放进let go o f放开，释放；松手The figures mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream.这个人张大嘴巴，发出有力的呐喊。Fil have to let this dress out a bit before the wedding next wee

32、k.我不得不在下星期的婚礼前把这条裙子加宽一点。.语块存储.flet out a cry of horror 吓得大叫一声be careless to let out the secret 不小心泄露了秘密have this skirt let o u t把这条裙子加大I J 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错Open the window and let some fresh air in.PH work hard and I dont want to let my parents in.i n f down 链接写作 完成句子她看见他时吓得大叫一声。When she saw him,she

33、let out a cry of horror.8.refer to 课本义 提到 增补义 指；涉及；适用；称作；移交 高考原句2020全国卷 I What does the underlined word“currency”inparagraph 4 refer to?(l)refer sb./sth.to sb./sth.将.送交给.(以求获得帮助等)；归功于/归咎于refer to.as 把.称作.(2)reference n.提到；参考；查阅；查询reference books 参考书make reference to 提及Please refer to the right-hand

34、column of page 200 of this dictionary.请参看这本词典第二百页右面一栏。I mention this point now and shall refer to it again.这一点现在提一下，以后还会讲到。.语块存储.frefer to the notes 参阅笔记refer to global warming提到全球气候变暖 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错There is no direct reference(refer)to her own childhood in the novel.This typical sleep pattern is

35、usually referred to as the night owl”schedule ofsleep.My doctor referred me as a specialist.asto 链接写作 完成句子你最好研究这个例子并参考下面的解释。You had better study the example and refer to thn explanatiou below.9.give up 放弃 高考原句 2021全国甲卷 Within a couple of years,Fd given it up.give in投降，让步give away分发；泄露；赠送give back 归还

36、give out分发,散发give off放出，发出She gave up her job to join her husbands campaign.她辞去工作，加入到丈夫的宣传活动中。.语块存储.give up all the hope of finding the missing package对找到那个失踪的包裹已不抱希望not want to give up their freedom不想放弃他们的自由give up alcohol 戒酒 基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错He gave away all his money to the poor.After a month thei

37、r food supplies gave out.The enemy were at last forced to give up.upf in 链接写作 一完成句子到现在，我设法戒烟已快两年了。Fve been trying to give 叩 smoking for two years now.1 0.教材原句I wish I knew more about them.我希望我更多的了解它们。w ish后面从句要用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的假设：(1)对 将 来 发 生 的 事 情 表 示 祝 愿 或 愿 望：主 语+wish+从 句 主 语+would(could,might)+动词原形

38、；(2)表示与现在事实相反的愿望：主语+w ish(that)+从句主语+动词过去式；(3)对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时：主语+wish(that)+从句主语+would/could have/had+过去分词。金句推送(2020新高考卷H)“I wish you could see him,she said to herown children,John,Harry,and Clara.基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错I wish you had come(come)to my birthday party yesterday.I wish I know his address.know

39、knew 链接写作 完成句子我要是像你们那么年轻该多好啊！I wish I were as young as you.1 1.教材原句But Beethoven continued conducting,his head buried in thescore.但是贝多芬把头埋在乐谱里，继续指挥。独立主格结构通常由“名词/代词+现在分词/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语”构成，通常用来表原因、条件、方式、伴随、时间等，在句中通常起状语作用，有时还可以作定语。现在分词表示主动意义；过去分词表示被动意义或动作已完成；不定式表示尚未发生或将要发生的动作。金句推送 The country has

40、 already sent up three unmanned spacecraft,themost recent having been launched at the end of last March.该国已经发射了三艘无人飞船，最近一次是在去年3月底。基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错Time permitting(permit),we can wander around the park.The trees are extremely tall,some measuring(measure)over 90 metres.So much baggage to carry(caiTy),I

41、 had to take a taxi.The problem solving,the governor felt relaxed.solvingf solved 链接写作 一完成句子老人坐在椅子上，闭着眼睛。The old man sat in his chair,his eyes closed.1 2.教材原句lit is said that the two artists admired each other.据说两位艺术家惺惺相惜。It is said that 表 示”据说.It is said that.=sb.is said to do sth.。其中,不定式根据情况可用一般式、

42、进行式或完成式。类似的句型还有：It is thought that 据认为.It is believed that 人们相信.It is reported that.据报道.It is claimed that 据称.It is hoped that 人们希望.It is well-known that.众 所 周 矢 口.It is generally considered that 大家普遍认为.金句推送(2021全国甲卷)Its said that history is written by the victors,andthose victors set the standards

43、for admission to the genius club.据说历史是由胜利者书写的，而那些胜利者为进入天才俱乐部设定了标准。基础练习 单句语法填空/单句改错He is said to write(write)another novel about the same theme next year.(g)It is believed that the couple have left the country.(3)It was reported that several people had trapped in the tunnel.had 后 力 口 been 链接写作 一句型转换I

44、t is said that he helps the people in need all the time.f He is said to help the people in need all the time.关键能力评估_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _GUANJIAN NENGLI PINGGU 强 化 运 用 技 能夯基固本一基础落实I.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.The audience was fascinated by their superb performances(perform).2.I just felt I had bee

45、n a failure(fail)in my personal life.3.How I wish I hadbeen(be)able to say the rules without a mistake at that time.4.Dont hesitate to make(make)comments or suggestions if you have any.5.The teacher refeired(refer)to in my last letter has gone abroad.II.改正句中的错误。1.The young boy struggled to supportin

46、g his poverty-stricken family.supporting f support2.She is one of the most influential figure in local politics.figurefigures3.So soon as I looked at it carefully,I spotted what the mistake was.SoAs4.We shall play the match tomorrow,weather permitted.permittedf permitting5.I tried shaking him but th

47、ere was no reactions.reactionsf reactionIII.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.He usually refers to me for information about the thief.2.The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm.3.It is believed that hard work can lead to success.4.The workers struggled for better pay and better conditions.5.I would appre

48、ciate it if you paid in cash.查缺补漏知识拾遗I.用所给词的正确形式填空。1.If its a legal matter you need to seek professional(profession)advice.2.You are very taiented(talent)and we admire your passion for art.3.Mark was dragged from the burning(burn)wreckage of his car.4.Now he is regarded(regard)as the current leaders

49、 natural successor.5.The murderer was apparently mentally(mental)disturbed.I I.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1.She responded to my letter with a phone call.2.He gave his studies and went on the stage.3.A few years ago John took charge of the company instead of his brother.4.The artist held an exhibition of his works

50、 last month.5 .Its mission is to engage in research and development in education.强技提能语言运用I.课文语法填空短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。In June 1889,Vincent van Gogh painted The Starry Night at a home for the1.mentally(mental)ill,which shows the night sky 2.with circles of white andyellow