时事语法填空--2023届高三英语复习备考.docx

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1、时事语法填空春分；我国首批5名战斗机女飞行学员顺利单飞；中国睡眠研究报告2023；春分胃是情绪器官Passagel -语篇语法填空Chinas first group of five female pilots fly J-11B fighter jets successfully 我国首批5名歼-11B战斗机女飞行学员顺利单飞！Chinas first group of five female pilots flying J-11B fighter jets successfully completed their maiden solo training recently. The fiv

2、e female pilots 1.(involve) were at an average age of 23.During the training, pilots had to complete simulated single engine and landing procedures 2.(accurate) under high altitude supersonic conditions, 3. greatly tested their situational awareness, technical and tactical capabilities.The first sol

3、o flight also involved challenging maneuvers such as hovering at maximum angular speed. It tests our ability 4.(master) the boundary performance of the aircraft and how to control the aircraft accurately, providing a solid foundation for us to achieve tactical intention in the later air combat, said

4、 Wang Chen.It was a step toward becoming a qualified third generation fighters pilots. Following their maiden flight in the J-11B, they will receive training on formation flying, low-altitude 5.air combat training before they will participate into frontline combat units this year.We are honored to b

5、e part of the first group of female pilots flying J-11B fighter jets but it was also a test for us. Though were weak in physical strengths compared 6.men, flying these jets is not about arm wrestling. What matters is decision-making and control of the jets. With the stronger endurance and tolerance,

6、 women would be better adapting for long-hour fighting, Yan Zhongyue, one of the 7. (pilot) from Xian Flying College of the Chinese Peoples Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force.Women obviously enjoy advantages in operating weapons and sophisticated 8.(equip) because of the careful, meticulous and sensiti

7、ve characteristics, which also aligns with future warfare in which accurate manipulation of weapon platforms would be one of focuses, Lang Linchao a deputy brigade commander from Xian Flying College of the PLA Air Force noted.Training female fighter pilots is an important measure to strengthen the q

8、uality of the Air Forces talent pool. The Air Force has gradually rolled out the J-10 and J-11B fighter jets, which were equipped with combat troops into academies. The move 9.(design) to shorten training cycles for third generation fighters pilots.We have proved that female pilots can do 10.same th

9、ings as men, we can operate heavy combat fighters. Today we can fly the J-11B, in the future same on the J-20. Our journey is the sea of stars, said Yan.Passage2 语篇语法填空Chinese Sleep Study Report 2023中国睡眠研究报告2023About half of Chinese adults sleep less than eight hours every night, a new report said o

10、n Friday. The report, 1. (release) by the Chinese Sleep Research Society, said that last year Chinese adults slept an average 7.4 hours per night.The report was based on 2.survey of 6,168 people aged 18 to 70 from July to November last year. The report found that 90 percent of the respondents said t

11、hat their sleep quality is OK or very good, 3.only 10 percent saying that their sleep quality was not good or very bad.University students sleep the longest (7.74 hours), followed by white-collar workers, blue-collar workers and unemployed people. Those with stronger academic backgrounds tended 4.(s

12、leep) longer and better, but those who have earned masters or doctorates reported less, lower-quality sleep. People from families earning less 5.3,000 yuan ($435) per month get the least amount of sleep and experience 6.worst sleep quality, the report showed, while those with mid-level incomes sleep

13、 7.(long) and generally reported good-quality sleep. For people 8.(make) more than 10,000 yuan per month, their hours of sleep were less than those with mid-level incomes, 9.they reported a better quality of sleep.Gao Xuemei, deputy director-general of the Chinese Sleep Research Society, said sleep

14、is important in stabilizing metabolism, emotion, behavior and strengthening memory. People 10.go without good sleep for a long time risk memory loss, anxiety, depression, anger, hair loss, weight gain, high blood pressure and cardiovascular damage, she added.Passage3-关注提示词为动词的语法填空the Spring Equinox春

15、分The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year 1.24 solar terms. Spring Equinox, as the fourth term of the year starts on March 21 and ends on April 4 this year.The Spring Equinox signals the equal length of the day and night time. On the day of the Spring Equinox, sun is directly above th

16、e equator(赤道).After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, 2.(result) in gradually longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and 3.(long) night in the Southern Hemisphere.Swallows fly northAs the old saying goes, swallows fly back to the North in the first hou; thunder cracks the sky in the second

17、hou; lightning occurs frequently in the third hou, which vividly 4.(reveal) the climate feature during the Spring Equinox.Egg-standing gamesIt 5.(believe) that if someone can make the egg stand, he 6.(have) good luck in the future. Some believe that the Spring Equinox is the best time to practice th

18、is game because on this day the axis of the earth is relatively balanced against the orbital plane of the earths rotation around the sun, which makes 7.easier to erect an egg.Eating spring vegetablesSpring vegetables refers to seasonal vegetables that differ from place to place. The ancient teaching

19、s in the Chinese classic, Huangdi Neijing, suggest that people eat seasonal foods 8.(help) preserve health and bring good luck.Sacrifice to the sun godIn the Ming Dynasty (1368 1644) and Qing Dynasty (16361912), the imperial family 9.(hold) this ritual in Ritan park every Spring Equinox. The Ritan p

20、ark gradually became a common place for public recreation. However, the practice still exists among the public.Reward farm cattleAs the Spring Equinox comes, farm work starts and both the farmers and the cattle start to become busy. Farmers will reward cattle with sticky rice balls to express their

21、10.（grateful）. Meanwhile, people will also make sacrifice to birds, to thank them for bringing signals for farm work and to ask them not to eat grains later in the year.词汇积累：1. hemisphere /hemisfi3（r）/ 半球swallow /swohu/ 燕子2. axis /aeksis/ 轴orbital /oibitl/ 轨道的3. plane 平面ritual /ritfual/ 仪式4. recreat

22、ion / ji:krieijn/ 娱乐；）肖遣Passage4关注无提示词的语法填空The stomach is an emotional organ胃是情绪器官The stress that anxiety puts on your body can lead to various different issues, including those relating to the digestive system. One of the more common symptoms is stomach pain.The brain has a direct effect 1.the stom

23、ach and intestines.This connection goes both ways. A troubled intestine can send signals to the brain, just as a troubled brain can send signals to the gut. The gut-brain axis (GBA) consists 2. bidirectional communication between the central and the enteric nervous system, linking emotional 3.cognit

24、ive centers of the brain with peripheral intestinal functions. The enteric nervous system (ENS), a key component of the brain-gut connection, is often referred to 4. the second brain. Within the ENS, you have millions of nerve connections that regulate digestion. The ENS is connected to the nervous

25、system, which is, of course, connected to the brain. Therefore, when a change occurs in the brain, 5.affects the gut and vice versa.Psychology combines with physical factors to cause pain and other bowel symptoms. Psychosocial factors influence the actual physiology of the gut, as well as symptoms.

26、6.fact, the gut contains more serotonin, which is the neurotransmitter that regulates mood, than the brain. Therefore, a persons stomach or intestinal distress can be the cause or 7.product of anxiety, stress, or depression. The gastrointestinal tract is sensitive to emotion. Anger, anxiety, sadness

27、, elation all of these feelings (and others) can trigger symptoms in the gut. Stress, depression or other psychological factors, can affect movement and contractions of the gastrointestinal (Gl) tract.Most people with anger management issues often suffer 8.stomach ailments. Extreme anger will not ai

28、d in releasing chemicals 9.are required for healthy digestion. Intense anger also releases stomach acids that can irritate the ulcers and cause diarrhoea, constipation and abdominal pain. Smoking increases stomach cancer risk, particularly for cancers of the upper part of the stomach near the esopha

29、gus. The rate of stomach cancer is about doubled in people 10.smoke.Multiple studies have found that psychologically based approaches lead to greater improvement in digestive symptoms compared with only conventionalmedical treatment.词汇积累：1. the digestive system 消化系统symptom /simptam/ n.症斗夫2. intestin

30、e /intestm/ n.月方neurotransmitter /njosraotraenzmitaT)/n.9中经递质3. regulate /regjuleit/ v.管理；控制trigger /tnga。)/v.引起;触发答案PassagelInvolved accurately which to master and with equipment is designed thepilotsPassage2released a with to sleep thanbut whothe longermakingPassage3into resulting longer revealsis believed will have itto help held gratefulnessPassage4On of and as it in the from which/thatwho